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      2. 人教版 高一Unit 5 詞組歸納

        發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-8-17 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

        高一詞組Unit 5

        1. after graduating畢業(yè)以后

        2. after high school

        3. after these highly successful films

        4. graduate in law at/from Oxford畢業(yè)于牛津大學(xué)法律系

        5. He was graduated from the Teachers’ college in the class of 1982. 他是師范學(xué)院1982屆畢業(yè)的。

        6. a graduate in medicine醫(yī)科畢業(yè)生 female graduates女大學(xué)生

        7. a graduate student研究生

        8. play an important role in在...中起重要作用;play a part in……在……中發(fā)揮作用

        9. play the leading role in在……中演主角

        10. act a role in a film在一部電影中扮演某角色

        11. play roles in many plays在許多戲劇中扮演角

        12. play the leading role起主要作用, 起帶頭作用

        13. play the role of(sb.)(在劇中)扮演(某人)角色

        14. in one’s fifties在某人五十幾歲時(shí)

        15. in one’s early(late) fifties 50剛出頭/快六十了

        16. in one’s teens在某人十幾歲時(shí)

        17. in the fifties在50年代

        18. in the nineteen fiftieth or in the fifties of the twentieth 20世紀(jì)50年代

        19. at the age of fifty在他50歲時(shí)

        20. in the 1980s在二十世紀(jì)八十年代

        21. in 1980 在1980年

        22. I won a prize for running. 我跑步得了獎。

        23. be awarded a prize for為...而獲獎

        24. win a prize [scholarship]獲得獎品[獎學(xué)金]

        25. win a wide support得到廣泛支持

        26. win a reputation獲得名聲

        27. win a victory贏得勝利

        28. win a battle [match]贏得戰(zhàn)爭[比賽]

        29. win honour for為...爭光

        30. win one's way排除困難 [障礙] 前進(jìn)

        31. win the summit攀上高峰

        32. win sb. over把……爭取過來,說服,戰(zhàn)勝

        33. grow up長大; 成人[熟] ;興起; 發(fā)展

        34. later on其后, 以后

        35. no later than不遲于

        36. sooner or later遲早

        37. leave school退學(xué), 離校, 放學(xué)回家

        38. in the beginning當(dāng)初, 開始時(shí)

        39. at the beginning從一開始; 開始; 起初; 首先

        40. at the beginning of在...初

        41. take off拿掉, 取消, 脫衣, 起飛, 減弱, 離開, 岔開, 復(fù)制

        42. be about從事于,忙于,講述的是

        43. be about to do sth.=be on the point of doing sth.即將, 正要, 正打算

        44. dream of (doing) sth. 夢想做某事

        45. dream away虛度(時(shí)間等)

        46. cut into插進(jìn)來, 參加(談話), 打斷(別人的話); 減少, 縮減; 切開; 侵犯(利益)

        47. cut sth. into pieces把……切碎

        48. cut an apple into halves把蘋果切成兩半

        49. cut sth. in two=cut sth. in half把…切成兩半

        50. do research in/on/into對……進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究

        51. make scientific researches on進(jìn)行...科學(xué)研究

        52. do research on blood diseases 進(jìn)行血液病研究

        53. research into the causes of an illness 研究發(fā)病原因

        54. attack the enemy攻打敵人

        55. attack the problem.解決這個(gè)問題。

        56. be under attack遭到攻擊

        57. be attacked with (a disease)患[害]病

        58. have an attack of發(fā)作(指病)

        59. make an attack on/upon攻擊, 向...進(jìn)攻

        60. open an attack開始進(jìn)攻

        61. a surprise attack突然襲擊

        62. a heart attack心臟病突發(fā)

        63. go bad=be rotten腐爛

        64. go wrong走錯路, 誤入岐途, (機(jī)器等)發(fā)生故障

        65. do wrong做錯事; 犯罪, 作惡; 判斷錯誤

        66. do sb. wrong= do wrong to sb.=be unfair to sb.對待某人不公平; 冤枉某人, 委屈某人

        67. do something wrong做錯事

        68. get sb. wrong[口]誤解某人=misunderstand sb.

        69. put sb. in the wrong冤枉某人, 委屈某人, 誣陷某人

        70. something is wrong with sb./sth某人[某事] 出毛病, 出差錯

        71. do wrong/right/good/harm to sb.做錯(壞)事/做得對/做好事,有好處/有害處

        72. follow up緊追不舍; 窮追 ;繼續(xù)下去 ;隨訪(在診斷或治療后與病人保持聯(lián)系)

        73. follow-up n.(對已經(jīng)開始或已完成的事物所作的)后續(xù)工作

        74. owe sb. sth.=owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物

        75. owe sb. money=owe money to sb.欠謀人錢 I owe him ten dollars.我欠他10美元。

        76. owe sb. sth.應(yīng)給于某人某事

        77. owe thanks to sb. for sth.因某事而感謝某人

        78. I owe you many thanks.我非常感謝你。

        79. You owe me an apology.你得向我道歉

        80. owe sb. an explanation向某人解釋

        81. owe sth. to把...歸功于; 為...而應(yīng)感謝[用于好事]

        82. We owe our parents a lot. 我們十分感激父母。

        83. He owes his success to his hard work.他認(rèn)為自己取得成功是辛勤勞動的結(jié)果。

        84. I owe you for your help.我感謝你的幫助。

        85. He owes his success to good luck more than ability.他成功多半靠運(yùn)氣,而不是靠能力。

        86. owe sb. a favor讓某人幫忙

        87. owing to=due to=because of=on account of She owes me a grudge.她對我懷有怨恨。

        88. attribute sth. to認(rèn)為某事物是...的屬性; 把某事物歸功于; 認(rèn)為某事物是(某人)創(chuàng)造的[用于好事或壞事;可用被動]

        89. attribute his son’s failure to the lack of persistence把兒子的失敗歸因于缺乏恒心

        90. attribute his good health to careful living認(rèn)為身體健康是保養(yǎng)得法的結(jié)果

        91. delays attributed to snow 因下雪而耽擱

        92. bring back拿回來, 使回憶起來, 使恢復(fù)

        93. bring sb. back to earth使某人回到現(xiàn)實(shí)

        94. bring sb. back safely把某人平安帶回

        95. work on v.繼續(xù)工作, 設(shè)法說服, 影響

        96. work at 致力于,在....方面下功夫[傾向于:克服困難,解決問題]

        97. work on (doing) sth.從事,進(jìn)行

        98. work for為...工作

        99. work as做…工作

        100. work as an actress當(dāng)女演員

        101. in all總共

        102. save sb. from從...救出某人, 使免于[不致, 不受]...

        103. save the life of sb.

        104. cannot help (doing)不禁, 忍不住, 情不自禁

        105. cannot help but do sth.不能不, 不得不

        I cannot help but be sorry. 我不能不感到遺憾

        106. cannot help oneself情不自禁; 不能自制

        107. take one's place就座, 入座=take one’s seat(s); 各就各位;取代某人

        108. take sb.'s place代替某人; 接替某人的位置

        109. take the place of代替=take sb.’s place

        110. take place發(fā)生, 舉行

        111. lock sb. up 將某人鎖于某處不得進(jìn)出;將某人監(jiān)禁起來

        112. copy (sth.) down (from the blackboard)將(...)(從黑板上)抄下來

        113. I copied the letters into my book. 我把信抄到我的書上。

        114. Jean always copies the way I dress. 瓊總是模仿我穿衣服的樣子。

        115. look up向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 查尋, 拜訪, 好轉(zhuǎn)

        116. run after追捕, 追求, 跟蹤

        117. cause trouble for sb.

        118. run away 1.(常與from連用)逃走,逃脫 2.逃避,躲開

        119. leave school退學(xué), 離校, 放學(xué)回家

        120. go to town1.到城里去 2.[口]亂花錢, 揮霍浪費(fèi); 3.[口](言論等)無所顧慮, 毫無節(jié)制

        121. at a speed of 60 kilometers per hour 以每小時(shí)60公里的速度

        122. with (great) speed=at speed快速地at high speed

        123. at full/top speed全速地

        124. speed up(使)加快速度

        125. be determined to do sth./ make up one’s mind to do sth. / decide to do sth. / determine to do sth. 決定做某事make decisions about sth

        126. determine on/upon (doing) sth.決定

        127. determine sb. against sth.使 某人決定不做某事

        128. determine sb. to do sth.使某人決定做某事

        129. determine that –clause

        130. be determined on(doing) sth.

        131. be determined that-clause

        132. make a decision/determination to do sth.

        133. keep the peace維護(hù)治安

        134. hold one’s peace/tongue保持沉默,不作聲

        135. make one’s peace with與(某人)和解/言歸于好

        136. (be) at peace處于和睦狀況

        137. in peace安靜地

        138. can't afford to buy sth.買不起...

        139. can't afford to waste sth浪費(fèi)不起

        140. It affords pleasure to me.這使我很高興。

        141. do one's best to do sth.盡全力

        142. stay away不在家,外出

        143. stay away from缺席; stay away from school沒上學(xué)

        144. on the air1.正在廣播; 開始播送 2.(電子計(jì)算機(jī))在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中

        145. in the air1.在空中 2.(消息等)在傳播, 在到處流行 3.(計(jì)劃等)懸而未決 4.(事情)可能發(fā)生的

        146. go back回去

        147. go back to a place回去

        148. go back from違背(諾言), 背棄; 食言

        149. like sth. not just because -----,but because----喜歡某事不止是因?yàn)椤且驗(yàn)椤?/p>

        150. feel bad about sth.對某事感到難過

        151. feel about(用手、足、杖等)尋找、摸索

        152. How do you feel about sth.?

        153. think highly of看重;器重; 尊重

        154. think well of重視

        155. think little of看輕;看不起

        156. think poorly of不放在眼里;輕視

        157. think nothing of輕視;認(rèn)為無所謂;認(rèn)為沒什么了不起

        158. not think much of看輕

        159. think better of sb.對某人印象好;看重某人

        160. think better of sth.改變…念頭;打消主意

        161. make comments on/upon/about sth.評論某事

        162. comment on/upon/about sb./sth. 評論, 談?wù)摚?對...提意見

        163. comment that-clause評論……

        164. ask for comment征求意見

        165. offer comments提意見

        166. No comment .無可奉告。

        167. without comment不必多說

        168. have a high opinion of sth.(對某人[事])有很高的評價(jià), 尊重(某人[事])

        169. have a low opinion of sb.(對某人[事])評價(jià)甚低; 輕視; 瞧不起

        170. in one's opinion按某人的意見, 據(jù)某人看來

        171. in the opinion of照...的意見

        172. give one’s opinion about

        173. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人(做某事)

        174. be encouraged by受...鼓勵[鼓舞]

        練習(xí)

        175. have a career as a singer

        176. earn [gain, get, make] one's living謀生

        177. to make a living as a driver 以開汽車謀生

        178. have no time for沒時(shí)間做(某事)

        179. have no time to watch television 沒有閑功夫看電視

        180. make a note of/make notes of[指及時(shí)記下事情以備忘

        181. take a note of/ take notes of[指上課時(shí)作筆記]

        182. take notice of注意到,take no notice of不予理睬/不予注意 take note of注意/留心

        183. break down毀掉, 制服, 壓倒, 停頓, 倒塌, 中止, 垮掉, 分解

        184. sth./sb. be well received 某人某事受歡迎

        185. give a second look

        186. have a good income

        187. make one’s career

        188. be successful in

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