[復(fù)習(xí)過程]
一、語法回顧
一般現(xiàn)在時
1. 基本概念要清楚
一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示現(xiàn)在的真實情況,還可表示自然現(xiàn)象或真理。
My father goes to work by bike every day.
2. 主謂一致是關(guān)鍵
一般現(xiàn)在時構(gòu)成的重點就在主謂一致上,特別是動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化形式。
Mrs Fang is our English teacher. She often chats with us after school.
3. 時間狀語記心間
often usually always sometimes never
every day /morning /week /…
in the morning /afternoon /…
當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,一般現(xiàn)在時的謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
①一般情況下,在動詞原形后加-s
likes reads looks gets cleans
②以s, x, ch, sh, o結(jié)尾的動詞原形后加-es
teaches does goes guesses washes
③以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞原形,需去y變i,再加-es
fly-flies study-studies try-tries
④特殊形式
have / has You have much money.
He has a book.
be - am / is / are
I am a Chinese girl.
She is Tom’s mother.
They are our good friends.
注意:當(dāng)主語不是人稱代詞而是名詞時,都看作是第三人稱。單數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞看作第三人稱單數(shù); 復(fù)數(shù)名詞或兩個以上(含兩個)名詞作并列主語時,都看作第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)。
Your father is a doctor.
Her books are in the locker.
Mr Wang and Mike are good friends.
否定句和一般疑問句
①be動詞的否定式是在be動詞后加not
疑問式只需將am, is ,are提前移至句首
I am a teacher.
I am not a teacher.
Am I a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
You are helpful.
You are not helpful.
Are you helpful? Yes, you are. / No, you aren’t.
The girl is under the tree.
The girl isn’t under the tree.
Is the girl under the tree? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
②實義動詞的否定式是在動詞原形前加do not (don’t)或does not (doesn’t)
疑問式只需將do或does提至句首
They go shopping on Sunday.
They don’t go shopping on Sunday.
Do they go shopping on Sunday? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
He works in a big city.
He doesn’t work in a big city.
Does he work in a big city? Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t.
第三人稱的否定句和一般疑問句在使用助動詞does后,實義動詞一定要恢復(fù)原形
特殊疑問句
疑問詞 + 一般疑問句語序
Where are the students?
When do you get up in the morning?
What does the boy eat for lunch?
【模擬試題】(答題時間:60分鐘)
一、單選題 30%
( ) 1.Peter is .Mary is .
A. boy; girl B. girl; boy C. a boy; a girl D. a girl; a boy
( )2. Jack and I brothers.
A. am not B. are C. is D. am
( )3.This is office, and that’s classroom.
A. an; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a
( )4. my bag? It’s in the desk.
A. Who’s B. What’s C. Where’s D. How’s
( )5.-What’s your father’s job? - .
A. An office B. In the park C. In the office D. A teacher
( )6. - your teachers? - Yes, .
A. Is she; any B. Is he ; he is C. Am I; I am D. Are they; they are
( )7.-Are there pens in the box? - Yes, there are .
A. some; any B. some ; some C. any; any D. any ; some
( )8.There a pen and two books on the desk.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
( )9.-Hello! Are you Mrs Fang? - .
A. Yes , he is B. No, he isn’t C. Yes, I’m Mrs Li D. No, I’m Mrs Li
( )10. Tom is in Class 1 and I am in Class2. _______are not in the same class.
A. We B. You C. They D. He
( )11. She is from , and she is an girl.
A. American; American B. American; America
C. America; American D. America; America
( )12 .-Are you ? -Yes, we are.
A. a new student B. new student C. new students D. a student
( )13. -Is your classroom in the building? - .
A. Yes, it’s B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, it’s not D. No, it is
( )14. Where Guilin and Fuzhou, do you know?
A. are B. am C. is D.
( )15. I go home 5:20 the afternoon.
A. at ; on B. from; to C. is ; on D. at ; in
( )16. I like TV at home at weekends.
A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches
( )17. - do you want to go shopping? -After school.
A. How B. What C. When D. Where
( )18. Would you like with me?
A. to go B. go C. going D. goes
( )19. Li Lei’s kite is that tree.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
( )20. The shop is .
A. opens B. opened C. opening D. open
( )21. His mother wants .
A. go to shopping B. to go shop
C. to go shopping D. go shopping
( )22.-Can you spell the word, please? -
A. That’s all right. B. Thank you.
C. Yes, I can. D. What’s that.
( )23. Mum, is Miss Green.
A. he B. this C. who D. it
( )24. The man is .
A. Mrs Black B. Miss Black C. your mum D. Mr Black
( )25. -Where is the ruler? -It’s the bag and the glass.
A. behind B. between C. in D. under
( )26. Jim and Mary a new bike.
A. there is B. there are C. have D has
( )27. There are two toilets this floor.
A. on B. to C. in D. /
( )28. There are two over there.
A. library B. librarys C. libraries D. libraryes
( )29. Most people TV after dinner.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. are watch
( )30. your father the bus to school?
A. Do ; take B. Does ; takes C. Is ; take D. Does ; take
二、句型變換 20%
1. Open the door, please! (改否定句)
2. There are some old trees in our school. (改為單數(shù)句)
3. Tom has some pens in his pencil-case. (改為一般問句)
4. What’s Mr Li ? (改為同義句)
.
5.What your colour is sweater. (連詞成句)
.
6. Your T-shirt is in my bag. (劃線提問)
.
7. She’s wearing an orange jacket today. (同上)
.
8. The red bike is mine. (同上)
.
9. Jack is from the USA. ( 同上)
.
10. We can see many apples on the tree. (同上)
.
三、完成句子20%。
1、該吃午飯了。
It’s .
2、那幢大樓有多少層?十二層。
- How in the building?
- There are .
3、Simon 每天早上騎自行車上學(xué)。
Simon school every .
4、-你有模型飛機嗎?
-我沒有,但我表哥有。
- you model ?
- No. I . But my one .
四、完型填空 10%
Today is Sunday, Mary’s 1 . How many people are there 2 her birthday party? There are six. The 3 in white blouse is Lucy, Tom is beside Lucy. 4 is Tony? He is preparing a cake for Mary. Tom, Andy and Tony 5 Mary’s friends. They 6 at No.10 Secondary School. And they’re in the same 7 . Mary is the monitor (班長) of their class. She often 8 Lucy with her study. Mary’s parents(父母)cooking in the kitchen are from 9 .They’re all 10 .
( )1. A. day B. time C. Sunday D. birthday
( )2. A. in B. on C. at D. from
( )3. A. woman B. girl C. boy D. man
( )4. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who
( )5. A. have B. like C. is D. are
( )6. A. happy B. study C. studies D. helps
( )7. A. school B. place C. class D. room
( )8. A. helps B. glad C. writes D. sad
( )9. A. English B. America C. Chinese D. Japanese
( )10. A. sad B. happy C. pretty D. small
五、閱讀理解 20%
(A)
1、判斷正誤,正確的用“√”,錯誤的用“×” 10%
This is a picture of a park. You can see many trees and flowers near a small river. A hill is behind the river. Some birds are in the tree. Many people are in the park. Some old men drink tea and talk under the tree. Two young women sit near them. They read books. Some boys fly kites. The girls don’t play with them. They sing in a boat.
( ) 1. A small river is in the park.
( ) 2. Some hills are near the river.
( ) 3. The old men don’t talk. They read newspapers.
( ) 4. The girls fly kites with the boys.
( ) 5. You can see some birds in the trees.
(B)
John works in a market. It’s near a secondary school. Every day, students come to buy things there. In the morning, John gets up at six and then has breakfast. He goes to work by bike. He gets to the shop at about six thirty. The market opens at seven. They sell(出售)things like food and drinks. They have school things, too. So there are often many people in their market from morning to evening. John has supper there. At seven in the evening the market is closed.
( ) 1 John works in a .
A. supermarket B. bookshop C. market
( ) 2 John to the shop every day.
A. takes a bus B. rides a bike C. walks
( ) 3 They sell in the market.
A. food and drinks B. school things C. A and B
( ) 4 John has supper .
A. in the shop B. at home C. at a restaurant (飯店)
( )5 John works for about hours a day.
A. six B. twelve C. eight
【試題答案】
一、單選題
C B D C D / D D B D A / C C B A D
B C A A D / C C B D B / C A C A D
二、句型變換
1. Don’t open the door, please!
2. There’s an old tree in our school.
3. Does Tom have any pens in his pencil-case?
4. What does Mr Li do? / What’s Mr Li’s job?
5. What colour is your sweater?
6. Where’s your T-shirt?
7. Which jacket is she wearing today?
8. Whose is the red bike?
9. Where is Jack from?
10. What can you see on the tree?
三、完成句子
1. time, to, have, lunch
2. many, floors, are, there, twelve
3. goes, to, by, bike, morning
4. Do, have, planes
don’t, cousin, has
四、完型填空
D C B D D B C A B B
五、閱讀理解
√ × × × √
C B C A B