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      2. 牛津版9A Unit 4 TV Programmes同步輔導與練習新課標

        發布時間:2017-12-23 編輯:互聯網 手機版

        Unit 4 TV Programmes(1)

        第四單元 電視節目

        課文祥解

        1. I’m far too busy to go shopping.

         我實在太忙了,沒時間去買東西。

        ★far用作副詞,意為“很”“非常”,常修飾形容詞、副詞、比較級或最高級,強調程度,表示“……很多”。如:

        ①He’s fallen far behind in his work. 他的工作無遠沒有做完。

        ②Their room is far larger than yours. 他們的房間比你們的大很多。

        ③This room is far too warm. 這個房間太熱了。

        ④He is a man of far sight. 他是一個目光遠大的人。

        ⑤I’m far too busy to go shopping. 我真的是太忙了,沒時間去購物。

        ★far用作副詞,意為“遠”“遙遠”“久遠”,指表示空間與時間上的距離。如:

        ①How far did you go? 你走了多遠?

        ②He always works far into the night. 他總是工作到深夜。

        ③The plane is flying far above the clouds. 飛機在云霄上飛。

        ★far用作形容詞,意為“遠的”“遙遠的”。如:

        ①I like to travel to a far place. 我喜歡到遠處去旅行。

        ②She was sitting at the far end of the room. 她坐到房間的那一頭。

        ③They live in the far south of the city. 他們住在那個城市的南面。

        ④In the far north, days are short in winter. 在較北的地方,冬日的白天較短。⑤⑥

        ★as far as意為“與……一樣遠”,強調到某一地方,as far as還可表示“就……而言”的意思,表示某種程度。如:

        ①I can’t swim as far as you. 我游不到你那樣遠。

        ②We walked as far as the station. 我們一直走到火車站。

        ③I only walk as far as the foot of the mountain. 我僅走到山腳那么遠。

        ④As far as I know, he will be away for two weeks. 據我所知,他要離開兩星期。

        ⑤As far as I know, she’s not coming, but I may be wrong.

        就我所知,她不打算來,但我或許會錯。

        ★so far意為“到目前止”,可以放在句首,也可放在句尾。如:

        ①So far the weather has been good, but it might change.

        直到現在為止,天氣都很好,但也許有變。

        ②I have been here for three months, and so far I’ve enjoyed myself.

        我來這里已經有三個月了,我一直過得很愉快。

        ③I have written to Jim, but I haven’t received his letter so far.

        我已經給吉姆寫過信了,但到目前為止我還沒有收到他的回信。

        2. Then I’ll have lunch and a little sleep between 2 and 7.

        然后,在兩點至七點之間我吃午飯并睡會兒。

        ★between用作介詞,意為“在……和……之間”,常與and連用。如:

        ①You can sit between him and me. 你可以坐在我和他中間。

        ②A football match is going on between a Chinese team and a Japanese team.

        中國隊和日本隊之間正在進行一場足球賽。

        ★between強調在兩者之間,而among一般指三者或三者以上。如:

        ①There is a picture hanging between the two windows. 兩扇窗戶中間掛著一幅畫。

        ②The animals usually hide among the trees in the daytime. 野獸白天通常藏在樹林里。

        ③I couldn’t find him among the crowd. 我在人群里找不到他。

        【注】當表示三者以上的事物每兩兩之間時,仍用between。如:

        ④There is a canal between the three cities. 這三個城市之間有條運河。

        ⑤Agreements have been made between different countries.

        不同的國家之間已達成了協議。

        3. Every one of them has their own favourite TV programme.

        他們每個人都有自己最喜歡的電視節目。

        ★everyone通常情況下寫成一個單詞,但在后面接一個表示范圍的of短語時,應寫成兩個單詞。如:原句中every one of them。當anyone后面接of時,也寫成兩個單詞,即any one of…。如:

        ①Every one if the students in the class has passed the exam.

        =All the students in the class have passed the exam.

        這個班上的所有的學生都通過了這次考試。

        ②Every one of the them has their own idea.

        他們每個人都有自己的主意。

        ③Any one of the boys can do what the two grown-ups are doing.

        這些男孩中隨便哪一個都能干那兩個成年人在干的活。

        ④I like all the novels, any one of them.

        我喜歡所有這些小說,它們中的任何一本。

        ★every用作形容詞,表示“每一個”,在句中只作定語,與單數名詞連用,著重于整體中每個人或事物,即把分散的項目集中成為一個整體來看待,強調整體。如:

        ①Every minute is important to us. 每分鐘對我們都是重要的。

        ②There are TV stations in every big city in China now. 現在中國每個大城市都有電視臺。

        ③We make experiments in chemistry every day. 我們每天都做化學實驗。

        ★every與數字連用,可表示“每……一次的”“每隔……的”。如:

        ①You must change the oil in the car every 5000 miles.

        你必須每行上5000里給汽車換一次油。

        ②I usually go to my uncle’s every three days(=every third day).

        我通常每三天(每隔兩天)去我叔叔家一次。

        ★every可與other+單數可數名詞連用,表示“每隔……”。如:

        ①Please write on every other line. 請隔行寫。

        ②They planted a tree every other meter along the road.

        他們在馬路邊每隔一米栽一棵樹。

        ★each用作形容詞,意為“每個的”,強調一個群體(至少兩個)中個別的個體。如:

        ①Each child learns at his/her own plan. 每個兒童均按自己的進度學習。

        ②There is a tree on each side of the house. 房子兩邊各有一棵樹。

        ③Each day is better than the one before. 一天比一天好。

        ★each用作代詞,意為“各個”“每個”,作主語時,謂語用單數。如:

        ①Each of the houses is slightly different. 每座房子都稍有區別。

        ②Each of the students had his own bike. 孩子們各有自己的自行車。

        ★each放在主語后,作主語(一定是復數)的同位語時,謂語用復數。如:

        ①We each have an orange in the hand. 我們每人手里有一只桔子。

        ②They each have different opinions about it. 他們對那件事各有不同的意見。

        4. on與about

        ★on用作介詞,意為“關于”,意味著具有嚴肅的學術性內容。如:

        ①Have you read the article on France in the newspaper?

        你讀過報上那篇關于法國的文章嗎?

        ②That book is on an important subject. 那本書是講一個重要的問題。

        ★about用作介詞,意為“關于”,是一個普通用詞,強調一般性和通俗性。如:

        ①They held a discussion about dinosaurs. 他們舉辦了一次關于恐龍的討論會。

        ②He likes watching a TV programme about school life.

        他喜歡看有關學校生活的電視節目。

        5. They are writing their own TV programmes for a writing competition.

        他們正在編寫自己的電視節目來參加一場寫作比賽。

        ★one’s own用作形容詞,意為“自己的”“特有的”。如:

        ①That is my own camera. 那是我自己的相機。

        ②I saw it happen with my own eyes. 我親眼目睹了那件事的發生

        ③The orange has its own scent. 桔子有它獨特的香味。

        ★own用作代詞,意為“自己”。如:

        ①May I keep it for my own? 我可以把它作為己有嗎?

        ②I’ll do the work on my own. 我將獨立地工作。

        ③Why didn’t you tell her to use her own? 為什么你不叫她用她自己的呢?

        ★on one’s own是一個習慣短語,意為“獨自”“獨立”。如:

        ①He runs a factory on his own. 他獨立經營工廠。

        ②She still lives on her own. 她仍然獨自一人生活。

        ★own用作動詞,意為“擁有”“有”,指具有法律上的所有權,其主語往往是人。如:

        ①Who owns this land? 這塊地為誰擁有啊?

        ②He used to own a lot of houses. 他過去擁有好幾處房子。

        ③His family owned neither land nor house. 他家既無田地又無房子。

        6. A weekly round-up of what is happening in sports, with lots of up-to-date information.

        體育方面所發生的事件一周綜述,為你提供大量的最新的體壇信息。

        ★weekly用作形容詞,意為“每周一次的”“每周的”。如:

        ①They are doing the weekly cleaning. 他們在進行每周一次的大掃除。

        ②Have you read the weekly newspaper? 你看過周報了嗎?

        ★weekly它還可以用作名詞,表示“周刊”,monthly表示“月刊”。如:

        ①I have subscribed to a weekly. 我已經訂了一份周刊。

        ②This is a monthly magazine. 這是一個月刊。

        ③Our club has a monthly meeting. 我們俱樂部每月開一次會。

        ★weekly也可以用作副詞,意為“每周地”。如:

        ①He receives his wages weekly. 他每周領一次工資。

        ②Mr. Davies pays me rent weekly. 戴維斯先生每星期付我一次租金。

        7. happen的用法小結

        ★happen用作不及物動詞,意為“(偶然)發生”,指具體客觀事物的發生,往往帶有偶然的意味,其主語往往是物。Happen不用于被動語態。如:

        ①This story happened in Shanghai. 這個故事發生在上海。

        ②A fire happened in his factory last night. 昨晚那個工廠發生了火災。

        ★happen to sb. / sth. 意為“某人/物出了某事”,to為介詞。主語一般是某物。如:

        ①If anything happens to the machine, do let me know.

        假如機器出了什么毛病,務必通知我。

        ②What has happened to him (=What’s wrong / the matter with him?)

         他怎么了?

        ③What finally happened to the boy? 這男孩最后怎樣了。

        ★happen to do sth. 意為“碰巧做某事”,如:

        ①Her birthday happens to be New Year’s Day. 她的生日碰巧是元旦這一天。

        ②I happened to be out when you called. 你來訪時我碰巧出去了。

        ③He happened to be watching TV when his father came home.

         父親回來時,他碰巧晨看電視。

        ★It happened that + 從句。意為“碰巧……”。如:

        ①It happened that I saw him yesterday. 昨天我碰巧見到他了。

        ②It happened that she was thinking of something when the teacher called her.

        當老師叫她時,珍妮碰巧在想事情。

        ③It happened that he had seen the film. 他碰巧看過那部電影了。

        【注】happen注意其否定句中否定詞的位置轉移。如:“我碰巧身上沒帶錢”可有多種譯法。

         I happened not to have any money with me.

        I didn’t happen to have any money with me.

        I happened to have no money with me.

        It happened that I had no money with me.

        It happened that I didn’t have any money with me.

        ★take place也表示是“發生”的意思,指事先布置或策劃好,然后發生,沒有偶然的意思,是不及物動詞詞組,沒有被動語態。如:

        ①Great changes have taken place in our city in the past 5 years.

        過去的五年里,我們市發生了巨大變化。

        ②The October Revolution took place in 1917.

        十月革命發生在1917年。

        ③Great changes have taken place in my hometown since 1980.

        自從1980年以來,我的家鄉發生了很大的變化。

        ④He asked me whether the sports meet would take place the next week.

        他問我運動會是否在下星期召開。

        8. up-to-date的用法

        ★up-to-date是復合形容詞,意為“現代的”“新式的”“最新的”。如:

        ①This book is up-to-date. 這本書是最新的。

        ②The equipment here is really up-to-date. 這里的設備很新式的。

        ★out of date意為“過期的”“過時的”。如:

        ①Her clothes are about ten years out of date. 她的衣服已經過時十年了。

        ②This information is out of date. 這資料已經過時了。

        9. The programme covers different sports, such as basketball, swimming, badminton and football.

        本節目涵蓋了不同的體育項目,諸如籃球、籃球、游泳、羽毛球和足球。

        ★cover用作動詞,意為“包含”“包括”“涉及”。如:

        ①The lectures covered a lot of subjects. 這些講座涉及的內容極為廣泛。

        ②The survey covers all aspects of the business. 調查包括這個企業的各個方面。

        ③The exhibition covers an area of 5,000 square metres.

        展覽會展出面積為5,000平方米。

        ★cover用作動詞,也可以“蓋”“遮蓋”。如:

        ①Flood water covers our fields. 洪水淹沒了我們的田地。

        ②Lies cannot cover up facts. 謊言掩蓋不了事實。

        ③Please cover the bowl with a piece of paper. 請用紙把碗蓋上。

        ④A passing lorry covered us in mud from head to foot.

        一輛馳過的卡車濺了我們一身泥。

        ★cover用作動詞,意為“報道”“(記者)采訪”。如:

        ①He is covering the sports meeting. 他正在報道運動會的情況。

        ②He was sent to cover the traffic accident. 他被派去采訪了那起交通事故。

        ★cover用作動詞,還可表示“行過”“走過(路程)”。如:

        ①They covered three hundred miles that day.

        那一天他們走了三百英里。

        ②He wants to cover 100 miles before it gets dark.

        他想在天黑之前走100英里。

        ③I covered 10 miles today. I never guessed that I could walk that far.

        我今天走了10英里路,我從沒想過我能走那么遠。

        ★be covered with意為“覆蓋”“遮蓋”,表示一種狀態。如:

        ①The ground is covered with snow. 地上覆蓋著雪。

        ②The trees are covered with fruit. 樹上結滿了水果。

        ③The table is covered with dust. 桌子上都是灰塵。

        ★cover也可作名詞,表示“蓋子”“罩”“封面”。如:

        ①The cover of a pot is called a lid. 蓋壺的蓋子叫作壺蓋。

        ②My book needs a new cover. 我的書需要一個新封面。

        ③He always reads the paper from cover to cover. 他總是把報紙從頭到尾看一遍。

        10. However, if you are not a football fan, you might find this week’s programme a bit boring.

        然而,如果你不是一個足球迷,那么你可能會覺得本周的節目有點乏味。

        ★原句中的a bit boring是謂語動find的賓語補足語。find可接多種形式的賓語補足語。如:

        ①You will find it a difficult book. 你會發現這是本很難的書。(名詞)

        ②He found

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            Unit 4 TV Programmes(1)

            第四單元 電視節目

            課文祥解

            1. I’m far too busy to go shopping.

             我實在太忙了,沒時間去買東西。

            ★far用作副詞,意為“很”“非常”,常修飾形容詞、副詞、比較級或最高級,強調程度,表示“……很多”。如:

            ①He’s fallen far behind in his work. 他的工作無遠沒有做完。

            ②Their room is far larger than yours. 他們的房間比你們的大很多。

            ③This room is far too warm. 這個房間太熱了。

            ④He is a man of far sight. 他是一個目光遠大的人。

            ⑤I’m far too busy to go shopping. 我真的是太忙了,沒時間去購物。

            ★far用作副詞,意為“遠”“遙遠”“久遠”,指表示空間與時間上的距離。如:

            ①How far did you go? 你走了多遠?

            ②He always works far into the night. 他總是工作到深夜。

            ③The plane is flying far above the clouds. 飛機在云霄上飛。

            ★far用作形容詞,意為“遠的”“遙遠的”。如:

            ①I like to travel to a far place. 我喜歡到遠處去旅行。

            ②She was sitting at the far end of the room. 她坐到房間的那一頭。

            ③They live in the far south of the city. 他們住在那個城市的南面。

            ④In the far north, days are short in winter. 在較北的地方,冬日的白天較短。⑤⑥

            ★as far as意為“與……一樣遠”,強調到某一地方,as far as還可表示“就……而言”的意思,表示某種程度。如:

            ①I can’t swim as far as you. 我游不到你那樣遠。

            ②We walked as far as the station. 我們一直走到火車站。

            ③I only walk as far as the foot of the mountain. 我僅走到山腳那么遠。

            ④As far as I know, he will be away for two weeks. 據我所知,他要離開兩星期。

            ⑤As far as I know, she’s not coming, but I may be wrong.

            就我所知,她不打算來,但我或許會錯。

            ★so far意為“到目前止”,可以放在句首,也可放在句尾。如:

            ①So far the weather has been good, but it might change.

            直到現在為止,天氣都很好,但也許有變。

            ②I have been here for three months, and so far I’ve enjoyed myself.

            我來這里已經有三個月了,我一直過得很愉快。

            ③I have written to Jim, but I haven’t received his letter so far.

            我已經給吉姆寫過信了,但到目前為止我還沒有收到他的回信。

            2. Then I’ll have lunch and a little sleep between 2 and 7.

            然后,在兩點至七點之間我吃午飯并睡會兒。

            ★between用作介詞,意為“在……和……之間”,常與and連用。如:

            ①You can sit between him and me. 你可以坐在我和他中間。

            ②A football match is going on between a Chinese team and a Japanese team.

            中國隊和日本隊之間正在進行一場足球賽。

            ★between強調在兩者之間,而among一般指三者或三者以上。如:

            ①There is a picture hanging between the two windows. 兩扇窗戶中間掛著一幅畫。

            ②The animals usually hide among the trees in the daytime. 野獸白天通常藏在樹林里。

            ③I couldn’t find him among the crowd. 我在人群里找不到他。

            【注】當表示三者以上的事物每兩兩之間時,仍用between。如:

            ④There is a canal between the three cities. 這三個城市之間有條運河。

            ⑤Agreements have been made between different countries.

            不同的國家之間已達成了協議。

            3. Every one of them has their own favourite TV programme.

            他們每個人都有自己最喜歡的電視節目。

            ★everyone通常情況下寫成一個單詞,但在后面接一個表示范圍的of短語時,應寫成兩個單詞。如:原句中every one of them。當anyone后面接of時,也寫成兩個單詞,即any one of…。如:

            ①Every one if the students in the class has passed the exam.

            =All the students in the class have passed the exam.

            這個班上的所有的學生都通過了這次考試。

            ②Every one of the them has their own idea.

            他們每個人都有自己的主意。

            ③Any one of the boys can do what the two grown-ups are doing.

            這些男孩中隨便哪一個都能干那兩個成年人在干的活。

            ④I like all the novels, any one of them.

            我喜歡所有這些小說,它們中的任何一本。

            ★every用作形容詞,表示“每一個”,在句中只作定語,與單數名詞連用,著重于整體中每個人或事物,即把分散的項目集中成為一個整體來看待,強調整體。如:

            ①Every minute is important to us. 每分鐘對我們都是重要的。

            ②There are TV stations in every big city in China now. 現在中國每個大城市都有電視臺。

            ③We make experiments in chemistry every day. 我們每天都做化學實驗。

            ★every與數字連用,可表示“每……一次的”“每隔……的”。如:

            ①You must change the oil in the car every 5000 miles.

            你必須每行上5000里給汽車換一次油。

            ②I usually go to my uncle’s every three days(=every third day).

            我通常每三天(每隔兩天)去我叔叔家一次。

            ★every可與other+單數可數名詞連用,表示“每隔……”。如:

            ①Please write on every other line. 請隔行寫。

            ②They planted a tree every other meter along the road.

            他們在馬路邊每隔一米栽一棵樹。

            ★each用作形容詞,意為“每個的”,強調一個群體(至少兩個)中個別的個體。如:

            ①Each child learns at his/her own plan. 每個兒童均按自己的進度學習。

            ②There is a tree on each side of the house. 房子兩邊各有一棵樹。

            ③Each day is better than the one before. 一天比一天好。

            ★each用作代詞,意為“各個”“每個”,作主語時,謂語用單數。如:

            ①Each of the houses is slightly different. 每座房子都稍有區別。

            ②Each of the students had his own bike. 孩子們各有自己的自行車。

            ★each放在主語后,作主語(一定是復數)的同位語時,謂語用復數。如:

            ①We each have an orange in the hand. 我們每人手里有一只桔子。

            ②They each have different opinions about it. 他們對那件事各有不同的意見。

            4. on與about

            ★on用作介詞,意為“關于”,意味著具有嚴肅的學術性內容。如:

            ①Have you read the article on France in the newspaper?

            你讀過報上那篇關于法國的文章嗎?

            ②That book is on an important subject. 那本書是講一個重要的問題。

            ★about用作介詞,意為“關于”,是一個普通用詞,強調一般性和通俗性。如:

            ①They held a discussion about dinosaurs. 他們舉辦了一次關于恐龍的討論會。

            ②He likes watching a TV programme about school life.

            他喜歡看有關學校生活的電視節目。

            5. They are writing their own TV programmes for a writing competition.

            他們正在編寫自己的電視節目來參加一場寫作比賽。

            ★one’s own用作形容詞,意為“自己的”“特有的”。如:

            ①That is my own camera. 那是我自己的相機。

            ②I saw it happen with my own eyes. 我親眼目睹了那件事的發生

            ③The orange has its own scent. 桔子有它獨特的香味。

            ★own用作代詞,意為“自己”。如:

            ①May I keep it for my own? 我可以把它作為己有嗎?

            ②I’ll do the work on my own. 我將獨立地工作。

            ③Why didn’t you tell her to use her own? 為什么你不叫她用她自己的呢?

            ★on one’s own是一個習慣短語,意為“獨自”“獨立”。如:

            ①He runs a factory on his own. 他獨立經營工廠。

            ②She still lives on her own. 她仍然獨自一人生活。

            ★own用作動詞,意為“擁有”“有”,指具有法律上的所有權,其主語往往是人。如:

            ①Who owns this land? 這塊地為誰擁有啊?

            ②He used to own a lot of houses. 他過去擁有好幾處房子。

            ③His family owned neither land nor house. 他家既無田地又無房子。

            6. A weekly round-up of what is happening in sports, with lots of up-to-date information.

            體育方面所發生的事件一周綜述,為你提供大量的最新的體壇信息。

            ★weekly用作形容詞,意為“每周一次的”“每周的”。如:

            ①They are doing the weekly cleaning. 他們在進行每周一次的大掃除。

            ②Have you read the weekly newspaper? 你看過周報了嗎?

            ★weekly它還可以用作名詞,表示“周刊”,monthly表示“月刊”。如:

            ①I have subscribed to a weekly. 我已經訂了一份周刊。

            ②This is a monthly magazine. 這是一個月刊。

            ③Our club has a monthly meeting. 我們俱樂部每月開一次會。

            ★weekly也可以用作副詞,意為“每周地”。如:

            ①He receives his wages weekly. 他每周領一次工資。

            ②Mr. Davies pays me rent weekly. 戴維斯先生每星期付我一次租金。

            7. happen的用法小結

            ★happen用作不及物動詞,意為“(偶然)發生”,指具體客觀事物的發生,往往帶有偶然的意味,其主語往往是物。Happen不用于被動語態。如:

            ①This story happened in Shanghai. 這個故事發生在上海。

            ②A fire happened in his factory last night. 昨晚那個工廠發生了火災。

            ★happen to sb. / sth. 意為“某人/物出了某事”,to為介詞。主語一般是某物。如:

            ①If anything happens to the machine, do let me know.

            假如機器出了什么毛病,務必通知我。

            ②What has happened to him (=What’s wrong / the matter with him?)

             他怎么了?

            ③What finally happened to the boy? 這男孩最后怎樣了。

            ★happen to do sth. 意為“碰巧做某事”,如:

            ①Her birthday happens to be New Year’s Day. 她的生日碰巧是元旦這一天。

            ②I happened to be out when you called. 你來訪時我碰巧出去了。

            ③He happened to be watching TV when his father came home.

             父親回來時,他碰巧晨看電視。

            ★It happened that + 從句。意為“碰巧……”。如:

            ①It happened that I saw him yesterday. 昨天我碰巧見到他了。

            ②It happened that she was thinking of something when the teacher called her.

            當老師叫她時,珍妮碰巧在想事情。

            ③It happened that he had seen the film. 他碰巧看過那部電影了。

            【注】happen注意其否定句中否定詞的位置轉移。如:“我碰巧身上沒帶錢”可有多種譯法。

             I happened not to have any money with me.

            I didn’t happen to have any money with me.

            I happened to have no money with me.

            It happened that I had no money with me.

            It happened that I didn’t have any money with me.

            ★take place也表示是“發生”的意思,指事先布置或策劃好,然后發生,沒有偶然的意思,是不及物動詞詞組,沒有被動語態。如:

            ①Great changes have taken place in our city in the past 5 years.

            過去的五年里,我們市發生了巨大變化。

            ②The October Revolution took place in 1917.

            十月革命發生在1917年。

            ③Great changes have taken place in my hometown since 1980.

            自從1980年以來,我的家鄉發生了很大的變化。

            ④He asked me whether the sports meet would take place the next week.

            他問我運動會是否在下星期召開。

            8. up-to-date的用法

            ★up-to-date是復合形容詞,意為“現代的”“新式的”“最新的”。如:

            ①This book is up-to-date. 這本書是最新的。

            ②The equipment here is really up-to-date. 這里的設備很新式的。

            ★out of date意為“過期的”“過時的”。如:

            ①Her clothes are about ten years out of date. 她的衣服已經過時十年了。

            ②This information is out of date. 這資料已經過時了。

            9. The programme covers different sports, such as basketball, swimming, badminton and football.

            本節目涵蓋了不同的體育項目,諸如籃球、籃球、游泳、羽毛球和足球。

            ★cover用作動詞,意為“包含”“包括”“涉及”。如:

            ①The lectures covered a lot of subjects. 這些講座涉及的內容極為廣泛。

            ②The survey covers all aspects of the business. 調查包括這個企業的各個方面。

            ③The exhibition covers an area of 5,000 square metres.

            展覽會展出面積為5,000平方米。

            ★cover用作動詞,也可以“蓋”“遮蓋”。如:

            ①Flood water covers our fields. 洪水淹沒了我們的田地。

            ②Lies cannot cover up facts. 謊言掩蓋不了事實。

            ③Please cover the bowl with a piece of paper. 請用紙把碗蓋上。

            ④A passing lorry covered us in mud from head to foot.

            一輛馳過的卡車濺了我們一身泥。

            ★cover用作動詞,意為“報道”“(記者)采訪”。如:

            ①He is covering the sports meeting. 他正在報道運動會的情況。

            ②He was sent to cover the traffic accident. 他被派去采訪了那起交通事故。

            ★cover用作動詞,還可表示“行過”“走過(路程)”。如:

            ①They covered three hundred miles that day.

            那一天他們走了三百英里。

            ②He wants to cover 100 miles before it gets dark.

            他想在天黑之前走100英里。

            ③I covered 10 miles today. I never guessed that I could walk that far.

            我今天走了10英里路,我從沒想過我能走那么遠。

            ★be covered with意為“覆蓋”“遮蓋”,表示一種狀態。如:

            ①The ground is covered with snow. 地上覆蓋著雪。

            ②The trees are covered with fruit. 樹上結滿了水果。

            ③The table is covered with dust. 桌子上都是灰塵。

            ★cover也可作名詞,表示“蓋子”“罩”“封面”。如:

            ①The cover of a pot is called a lid. 蓋壺的蓋子叫作壺蓋。

            ②My book needs a new cover. 我的書需要一個新封面。

            ③He always reads the paper from cover to cover. 他總是把報紙從頭到尾看一遍。

            10. However, if you are not a football fan, you might find this week’s programme a bit boring.

            然而,如果你不是一個足球迷,那么你可能會覺得本周的節目有點乏味。

            ★原句中的a bit boring是謂語動find的賓語補足語。find可接多種形式的賓語補足語。如:

            ①You will find it a difficult book. 你會發現這是本很難的書。(名詞)

            ②He found