Section 3
Step1. Revision
Step2. Notes to the passage
1. 皮爾斯布魯斯南在電影007中總是扮演Jams Bond。
Pierce Brosnan is always playing (the man named) James Bond in the films 007. 1) play = play the part of = act
She is always playing a kind old woman in films.
2) named Chuck Noland = who is named Chuck Noland 過去分詞作定語
The girl called Mary is from England.
2. 他的演技如此出色以致很多人愛看他的電影。
His acting is so fine that many people like his film.
Cf. so … that ---- so that
1) so…that
(1) so + a. / v. + that
(2) so + a. + a(an) + 單數可數名詞+ that
(3) so + many / few + 復數可數名詞+ that
(4) so + much / little + 不可數名詞+ that
e.g. 1. He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.
2. Jack is so smart a boy that he can work out the difficult math problem quickly.
3. I’ve had so many falls that I’m black and blue all over.
4. There is so much room in the hall that it can hold many people.
2) so that
(1) 引導目的狀語從句,從句中的謂語動詞常和can, many, should等情態(tài)動詞連用。
(2)引導結果狀語從句,意為“因此,結果”,前面通常有逗號。
e.g. 1. They set out early so that they can arrive on time.
2. He didn’t plan his time well, so that he didn’t finish the work in time
3. 上一部電影對他來說是一次挑戰(zhàn),因為他得學習如何駕駛直升機。
The last film was a challenge for him, because he had to learn how to drive the helicopter.
1) challenge challenge sb. to do sth.
e.g. He challenged me to play another tennis game.
I challenge him to a game of chess.
疑問詞+不定式作主語、表語
4. 為了學習飛行,他和教官交上了朋友。
In order to learn flight, he developed a friendship with the drillmaster.
1) cf. in order to ---- so as to
in order to 引導的不定式短語既可放于句首又可放于句后。
so as to 引導的不定式短語只可放于句后,不能放于句首。
e.g. 1) China is paying more and more attention to education in order to / so as to catch up with advanced countries.
2) In order to find the book, he searched the whole house.
2) flight on a flight
on表示“正在……中,正從事于”
e.g. They are on holiday.
on the trip / journey on strike on duty
3) friendship通常不可數,表“友誼,”但表示“一段友誼”時為可數名詞。
e.g. 1) Real friendship is more valuable than money.
2) There is a friendship of twenty years between him and me.
5. 在拍攝過程中他和同事們同甘共苦。
During the course of screening, he shared his happiness and sorrow with his fellows.
1) 公用;分攤(與in連用,可省略)
We shared the cake.
2) 分配(與out連用,可省略)
share sth. (out) between / among 平均分配
The two children shared the watermalon between them.
3) share sth. with sb. 公用;合用
She shares her bed with her little cat.
4) share sth. with .sb. 告訴別人
He shared the story with us.
6. 這部電影很精彩,我要是看了就好了。
This film is very wonderful, I should have seen it.
should have done 表責備,后悔,該做某事而沒有做。
------ I’m late for school today.
------ You should have gone to bed early last night.
Homework
1. Review the language points.
2. Finish some exercises in KKL.