Words:
1.（美）假期；休假
2.窗簾；幕布
3.解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明 n.
4.成年人
5.行為，舉止
6.青少年
7.場(chǎng)面；景色
8.令人厭倦的，乏味的
9.使心煩，使苦惱 vt. 心煩的adj.
10. 得分
11.真誠(chéng)地
12.專(zhuān)欄，欄目
13. 寶貴的，貴重的
14.時(shí)期，階段
15.爭(zhēng)論，辯論，論點(diǎn)，論據(jù)n.
16.自由 n.
17.關(guān)系 n.
18.空余的，多余的，抽出
19.自私的
20.缺乏愛(ài)心的
21. 禁止
22. 真實(shí)地，真誠(chéng)地
23. 彎腰；使彎曲
24.（戲�。┑囊荒唬恍袨�，表現(xiàn)
25.水池；下沉
26.相信
27.過(guò)錯(cuò)
28.垃圾
29.觸摸；接觸
30.粗魯?shù)?/p>
31.現(xiàn)金
32.記號(hào)，標(biāo)志；分?jǐn)?shù)
33. 檢測(cè)，測(cè)驗(yàn)
34.主要地
35.聊天
Phrases:
1. 打開(kāi)/拉上窗簾
2. 迫不及待干某事.
3.（音量）調(diào)高 ；出現(xiàn)，露面
4. 應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該做某事
5. 處理
6. 混亂/一團(tuán)糟
7. 某人負(fù)責(zé)、掌管某事
8.免受懲罰
9.（燈）熄滅
10.相信某人
11.對(duì)……苛刻、嚴(yán)厲
12.以對(duì)話(huà)的形式
13.對(duì)……粗魯
14.與某人爭(zhēng)論某事.
15.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間
16.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事
17.因?yàn)槟呈露笮?/p>
18.對(duì)……感到緊張
19.為……自豪
20.熬夜
21.畢竟、終究
22.向…抱怨某事
23.采納某人的意見(jiàn)
24.把房間弄整潔p
25.產(chǎn)生一點(diǎn)差別
26.在網(wǎng)吧
27.整理，收拾
28.牢記
29.堅(jiān)持做
30.禁止某人做某事
31.在休假
32.因某人或某事向…發(fā)怒
33.應(yīng)該知道真相
34.用完
35.在…方面不同
36.混淆,弄亂；攪勻
37.對(duì)某事使某人困擾
38.請(qǐng)求幫助、征詢(xún)意見(jiàn)
39.此刻
40.拒絕做某事
41.目前
42.拼命地打架
Unit two Module 1 Growing pains
一、 重點(diǎn)單詞
1.（美）假期；休假
2.窗簾；幕布
3.解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明 n.
4.成年人
5.行為，舉止
6.青少年
7.場(chǎng)面；景色
8.令人厭倦的，乏味的
9.使心煩，使苦惱 vt. 心煩的adj.
10. 得分
11.真誠(chéng)地
12.專(zhuān)欄，欄目
13. 寶貴的，貴重的
14.時(shí)期，階段
15.爭(zhēng)論，辯論，論點(diǎn)，論據(jù)n.
16.自由 n.
17.關(guān)系 n.
18.空余的；多余的adj. vt.
19.自私的
20.缺乏愛(ài)心的
21. 禁止
22. 真實(shí)地，真誠(chéng)地
23. 彎腰；使彎曲
24.（戲�。┑囊荒唬恍袨�，表現(xiàn)
25.水池；下沉
26.相信
27.過(guò)錯(cuò)
28.垃圾
29.觸摸；接觸
30.粗魯?shù)?/p>
31.現(xiàn)金
32.記號(hào)，標(biāo)志；分?jǐn)?shù)
33. 檢測(cè)，測(cè)驗(yàn)
34.主要地
35.聊天
explain---explanation behave---behavior punish--- punishment
bore--- bored--- boring mix---mixture insist--- insistence
value-valuable-valueless argue--- argument free---freely---freedom
二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1. 打開(kāi)/拉上窗簾 open/draw the curtain
2. 迫不及待干某事can’t wait to do sth.
3.（音量）調(diào)高 ；出現(xiàn)，露面turn up
4.比預(yù)期的早一天a day earlier than expected
5.應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該做某事be supposed to do sth.
6. 處理 deal with
7. 混亂/一團(tuán)糟be (in) a mess
8.某人負(fù)責(zé)、掌管某事in charge (of)
9.雙臂交叉 have the arms crossed
10.免受懲罰go unpunished
11.（燈）熄滅go ou
12.相信某人trust sb. /have trust in//believe in sb.
13.對(duì)…苛刻、嚴(yán)厲be hard on sb
14.以對(duì)話(huà)的形式in the form of a dialogue
15.對(duì)……粗魯be rude to sb.
16.與某人爭(zhēng)論某事argue about sth. with sb.
17.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間a waste of time/ waste time doing sth.
18.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事force sb. to do sth.( into doing sth. )
19.因?yàn)槟呈露笮ave a good laugh over
20.對(duì)……感到緊張be nervous about
21.為……自豪 be proud of/ take pride in
22.熬夜stay up
23.畢竟、終究after all
24.向…抱怨某事complain to sb. about sth.
25.采納某人的意見(jiàn) take one’s advice
26.把房間弄整潔 get the room tidied up
27.產(chǎn)生一點(diǎn)差別make a bit of difference
28.在網(wǎng)吧 in the Internet cafe
29.整理，收拾 clear up
30.牢記keep sth in mind
31.堅(jiān)持做insist on doing sth.
32.禁止某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth./ from doing sth.
33.架起溝通代溝的橋梁使得相處更融洽bridge the generation gap and get along better
34.解決問(wèn)題 fix the problem
35在休假on vacation
36.在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間里in one’s spare time
37.與某人在一起的一次不愉快經(jīng)歷
an unpleasant experience with sb.
38.因某人或某事向…發(fā)怒be angry with /at sb (at/ about sth.)
39.應(yīng)該知道真相deserve to know the truth
40.用完run out of/ run out
41.在…方面不同differ in
42.得出大意get the gist of
43.混淆,弄亂；攪勻mix up
44.對(duì)某事使某人困擾be upset with sb. over sth.
45.早期處理deal with sth. early on
46.請(qǐng)求幫助、征詢(xún)意見(jiàn)ask for some help/advice
46.此刻at the moment
48.拒絕做某事refuse to do sth.
49.目前at present
50.拼命地打架fight like crazy
三、重點(diǎn)背誦的句子
1.Eric runs in after the soccer ball, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.
2.You weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow.
3.The money with which you were to buy dog fod is gone
4.The room is a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.
5.There are pieces of garbage and waste paper around the trash can.
6.Eric sits on his bed looking at Daniel, who has his arms crossed and looks angry.
7.Dialogues are meant to be read aloud and often use less formal language than other types of writing.
8.Also, every time I watch a DVD he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying.
四、重點(diǎn)詞匯的用法
1.turn
turn up the radio/gas 把（收音機(jī)、電視機(jī)、煤氣 ）開(kāi)大
turn up the trouser legs/ the coat collar （卷起）
turn up （出現(xiàn)，露面）
2. suppose
suppose/supposing/given/provided 假定conj.
suppose sb.（ to be）+ n. /adj.
I suppose so. I don’t suppose so.= I suppose not
be（not）supposed to do / be doing sth.
was/ were supposed to do / to have done
--- I can’t remember the book.
--- Well, you were supposed ______ it yesterday.
A. to read B. to have read C. reading D. having read
3.with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
With so many people communicating (communicate) in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge.
With everything he needed to buy (buy ),he went into the store.
With everything he needed bought (buy ), he left the store.
With my key lost (lose), I couldn’t enter my room.
I went out with the window open（open）.
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.
He left the room with the light still on.
4. have
have/get+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)
have sb do sth./get sb to do sth
have/ get sb./sth doing
have /get sb./ sth. done
have sth. to do
get hurt/ married/drunk/paid…
5. expect的用法
expect sth. expect sth. from sb.
expect to do expect too much of sb.
expect there to be expect that+從句
…than expected expect sb. To do sth.
6. charge
be in charge of
in the charge of +in one’s charge
take charge of
charge money for sth.
be charged with
7. leave
leave sb./sth.+n. /adj./ adv./ doing/to do/ done/ 介詞短語(yǔ)
The parents died , leaving him an orphan.
Don’t leave all the windows open.
He left all the lights on.
He left me waiting in the rain.
Don’t leave me to explain to them.
He will never leave the work half done.
Don’t leave the child alone at home.
leave for ask for leave on leave a six-week leave
sth. left= the remaining sth
8.fault
It is my fault that we are late.
I like him despite his faults.
find fault with sb./sth 找……的茬，挑……的毛病
find fault in 看出……的缺點(diǎn)
It is my fault that I didn’t point out the mistake you made
9.deserve
deserve +n./ pron./ inf./ doing/ clause: be worthy of 值得，應(yīng)當(dāng)受到
This question deserves a further discussion.
= This question deserves to be discussed further.
= This question deserves discussing further.
五、詞匯練習(xí)
1.I didn’t know the idiom, so he gave me the meaning of it.
Because I didn’t know the idiom, he explained to me the meaning of it.
Through his explanation,I knew the meaning of the idiom.
2. The historical relics unearthed in this area last year are priceless.
The historical relics unearthed in this area last year are of great value.
The historical relics unearthed in this area last year are very valuable.
3. The launch of Shenzhou-7 was another success in the history of aerospace in China.
The successful launch of Shenzhou-7 showed that we made a great achievement in the history of aerospace in China.
4. He expressed his opposite opinion about the decision with us that we would have a celebrating ceremony for his returning .
He argued about the decision with us that we would have a celebrating ceremony for his returning .
He got into the argument about the decision with us concerning the celebrating ceremony for his returning .
5. After we were apart, we still had much contact with each other.
Although we separated, we continued to get in touch with each other.
What he said really touched my heart. His touching words encouraged me to study hard.
6.Tommy’s breaking the expensive vase surprised us a lot without punishment.
It was surprising that Tommy went unpunished after he broke the expensive vase.
To our surprise, Tommy broke the expensive vase without being punished.
7.We listened to the news on the radio with a combination of surprise and horror.
When we listened to the news on the radio, we had a mixture of surprise and horror.
六、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.--- What do you think of the football match between Japan and Australia?
--- Wonderful! In fact, it was much __________.
A. more exciting than expected B. more excited than expected
C. more exciting than expecting D. more excited than expecting
2. The strange old man often _______ the street with his hands _______ on his chest.
A. crosses; across B. across; crossing C. crosses; crossed D. cross; to cross
3. We were listening closely to the lecture yesterday evening when suddenly the light ________.
A. had been gone out B. go out C. was gone out D. went out
4.She spent all day yesterday doing Christmas shopping , leaving her dirty clothes _________.
A. washed B. washing C. unwashed D. unwashing
5. The old lady, ________ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.
A. all her children B. all of her children C. all of whose children D. whose all children
6. The school headmaster forbids ______ in the office.
A. smoking B. to smoke C. us smoke D. from smoking
7. In order to make further development, the company brought in _______ modern equipment.
A. many B. a plenty of C. a great deal of D. a good many
8.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.
A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover
9.The young man insisted that he ______ the watch and _______ punished.
A. shouldn’t steal; hadn’t been B. hadn’t stolen; shouldn’t be
C. shouldn’t steal; not be D. not steal; hadn’t been
10. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained
11. Go and get your clothes. They are ______ you left them when playing basketball.
A. there B. where C. there where D. where there
12. You can use that ________ tire and it is _____________.
A. spare; freely B. spare; spare C free； free D. free; spare
13. The basketball players _____ each other the best luck in the game before it started.
A. wished B. hoped C. expected D. wanted
14. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ___________ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.
A. took up B. caught on C. carried out D. made for
15.I think I must watch TV now , Dad .I _________ which team will win the game.
A. don’t wait for know B. can’t wait for knowing
C. don’t wait to know D. can’t wait to know
16. When Miss Li was in hospital , Mr Zhang was ________ our class.
A. charge B. charge by C. in the charge of D. in charge of
17. They are not honest . They don’t ______ to know the truth.
A. deserve B. want C. expect D. desert
18. I didn’t feel like ________, so he suggested ________ an English song right away .
A. reading ; practising singing B. reading ; practising to sing
C. to read ; practicing singing D. to read ; practicing to sing
19. My brother moved to Nanjing. During the weeks which ________ , we met each other 3 times.
A. follows B. following C. followed D. to follow
20. There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You ________ come, but why didn’t you ?
A. ought to B. must have C. should have D. need have
21. _________ you have finished the new lesson , you should start doing more revision work .
A. For now B. Since that C. Now that D. By now
22. Mary is ________ a letter from her boyfriend now .
A. expecting B. waiting C. hearing D. hoping
23. - What are you considering _________ the remaining building materials ?
- You’re asking me ! I’m also puzzled about it myself .
A. doing with B. dealing with C. to do with D. to deal with
24. All the people _______ at the party were his supporters.
A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important
25. ---Would you please __________ me a few minutes? I have some questions to ask you.
--- I’m sorry, but I have something important to do right now.
A. save B. permit C. spare D. promise
26. --- I hear that he has a special way to learn English.
--- Yes. The way _______ he learns English interests many of us.
A. which B. that C. in that D. how
27. I especially enjoy the ______ of children playing in the park.
A. scene B. act C. view D. sign
28. The goals __________ she had fought all her life no longer seemed important to her.
A. after which B. for which C. with which D. against which
29. This is the computer ______ we’ve been having so much trouble.
A. at which B. of which C. with which D. in which
30.The two sides tried to reach a point ______ both of them could earn money.
A. where B. which C. as D. there
七、漢譯英
1.無(wú)論誰(shuí)負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)工廠(chǎng)，他都應(yīng)該把工人的事情放在首位。
Whoever is in charge of the factory, he should put the worker’s things in the first place.
2.你昨晚九點(diǎn)前就應(yīng)該完成家庭作業(yè)的，但是你沒(méi)有。
You were supposed to finish your homework before 9 o’clock yesterday evening, but you didn’t.
3.他的蒼白的臉色表明他生病了，他的父母親建議他立即去看醫(yī)生。
His pale face suggested that he was ill, and his parents suggested that he should see a doctor at once.
4.那檔電視節(jié)目會(huì)涉及到有關(guān)公共衛(wèi)生問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)到時(shí)收看。
The TV program will touch on the problem of public health. Please watch it on time.
5.真奇怪課本上這樣的錯(cuò)誤竟然未被注意。
It’s strange that such a mistake should go unnoticed in the textbook.
6.人們對(duì)Karen 有著不同的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，但是我欽佩她，畢竟她是一位偉大的音樂(lè)家。
People have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. After all, she is a great musician.
7.那張舊照片使我想起了在農(nóng)村的那段快樂(lè)童年。
The old photo reminded me of my happy childhood in the countryside.
8.他在考試中獲得高分，證明他是班級(jí)里的一位尖子學(xué)生。
He got high marks in the exam, proving him to be one of the top students in his class.
9.有許多難題要解決，經(jīng)理感到很心煩。
With a lot of difficult problems to solve, the manager felt very upset.