考研英語作文15篇(優(yōu)選)
在生活、工作和學習中,許多人都有過寫作文的經歷,對作文都不陌生吧,作文是通過文字來表達一個主題意義的記敘方法。相信寫作文是一個讓許多人都頭痛的問題,下面是小編幫大家整理的考研英語作文,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
考研英語作文1
Dear Professor Alexander,
On behalf of all the students at my university who share a love for the English language, I cordially invite you to give a lecture to at Beijing Foreign Studies University.
As you are one of the leading experts in the English language in the world, I believe that the students will not only be able to learn from you, but to be inspired by you as well. We are hoping that you will be available for a lecture on our campus on January 4 at 10:00 am. There has been 45 minutes allocated for your lecture and 15 minutes for a question and answer session.
If you are interested in coming to our university for the lecture, you can email me at the address below. We are looking forward to meeting you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
(二)參考譯文
尊敬的先生或女士:
謹代表本校全體熱愛英語語言的學生的名義,我想誠摯地邀請您給北京外國語大學學生做一場演講。
由于您是中國英語語言研究方面杰出的專家之一,我相信學生們不僅能從您身上學到很多知識,而且也能夠獲得很大的啟發(fā)。我們期待您能抽出時間在1月4日上午10點來學校做一個演講,其中45分鐘是您的'演講時間,另外15分鐘則是問答環(huán)節(jié)。隨后會有一個簡單的招待晚宴。
如果您對來我校演講感興趣,可以通過以下的地址和我進行郵件聯(lián)系。盼復。
您真誠的,
李明
亮點詞匯
on behalf of代表 share a love熱愛 language語言 cordially誠摯地 invite邀請 lecture講座 studies研究 leading杰出的 expert專家 inspire啟發(fā) be available for能夠 lecture講座 campus校園 January一月 allocate分配 question and answer問答 session單元 be interested in對······感興趣 email發(fā)電子郵件 address地址 look forward to期待
(三)道長點評
邀請信包括邀請參加宴會、午餐、晚餐、聚會、舞會、婚禮等等。邀請信分兩種:正規(guī)格式即請柬,非正規(guī)格式即一般邀請信。邀請信務必具體明確完整,不可留任何疑問使對方捉摸不定,寫明場合、地點、年月日及具體時間。
(四)佳句拓展:
1、I am pleased to invite you to participate in an activity to be held from January 4 to 7 in Beijing.
我很高興邀請您參加從1月4日到7日在北京舉行的一場活動。
2、It is my pleasure to extend an invitation to you to take part in an evening party for purpose of celebrating my birthday.為了慶祝我的生日,我很高興邀請你來參加一場晚會。
3、I hope that you have not any plan for the coming Sunday, as I would like you to spend it with us at our home.我希望你下星期天沒有什么安排,因為我想邀請你到我家玩。
考研英語作文2
As the title indicates, “…… ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that… . It is discernable that…… .
The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is,…… . That is to say,…… . Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects.Firstly,…… . Secondly,…… . Last but not the least,…… .
In my point of view,…… , but it is only part of the picture. On the other hand,… . Therefore, it is an urgent task to…… . As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.
考研英語作文3
At the first sight of this picture, we may be astonished by the reality that the little girl is dreaming of being an Internet celebrity since it is a fabulously profitable occupation. Apparently, the teacher also deems the career planning incredible with her hand covering her month and her eyes wide open. And the caption indicates “the dream of becoming an Internet celebrity ”.
From the thought-provoking drawing, it can be inferred that the younger generation has been somewhat misled by social media. As the Internet celebrity economy sweeps through every corner of the world, the whole society has been impressed and entertained. For some moment, even adults are keen on getting involved as to make a living in this way, which is seemingly a short cut to fortune and fame, something perceived as a symbol of accomplishment. Hence kids are undoubtedly unable to tell whether being a celebrity on the Internet can be a decent job or not.
Nevertheless, adults are obliged to make it clear to children that what endures in life is not the superficial objects boasted by these Internet stars but rather our conscience and intelligence. Moreover, schools are also expected to give priority to the education on values instead of exclusive focus on knowledge. And the combined efforts will definitely usher in a more harmonious society.
考研英語作文4
Dear Bob,
I have arrived in Shanghai yesterday and I want to show my gratitude to you for your hospitality.
I am so sorry that I have forgotten to return the music CD that you lent me last month and I decide to send it back as soon as possible. Together with it is another CD of traditional Chinese music as a gift for you, which I hope that you will enjoy it very much.
I wish I had not caused too much trouble for you. Thank you again for the help you gave me during my stay in Canada. Please tell me if you visit China some day and I can be your tour guide.
Best regards.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
考研英語作文5
What is conspicuously presented in the given data is exactly the proportion of spending of inhabitants in a certain city in our country during the Spring Festival. According to the statistics available in the chart above, the total spending can be classified into four kinds as follows: the cost of new year’s gifts, traffic spending, party and gathering costs and others. In general, the figures provided above suggest that new year’s presents, making up 40%, is the largest percentage, then next is traffic, party and gathering, and others at 20% respectively.
It goes far beyond any reasonable dispute that the above chart is a vivid reflection of a fairly familiar social phenomenon: people in mounting numbers spend too much on giving gifts to each other for the time being. Indeed, the previous few decades has witnessed the growing incidence of such a trend. And it’s so prevalent that a great deal of attention is being paid today to such a tide. The general public and the mass media have focused on the strengths and weaknesses of it, but few have come up with relevant actions.
Much can be done. The mass media and schools of all levels, fore and most, could serve as a counterbalance, doing its utmost to awaken the general public to the severity of this upsetting phenomenon. Meanwhile, it is the responsibility of the government to curb such a behavior. I am strongly convinced that the sooner we take such practices seriously, the better our prospect will be.
考研英語作文6
考研即考驗,年年如是,周而復始。時臨沖刺,很多考生在問一個問題:“最后一段時間,怎樣才能提高我的寫作水平?” 和同事閑聊,發(fā)現(xiàn)一個部分真理:Writing cannot be taught. 寫作水平的提升必是一個漫長的過程,一定不是靠老師教出來,而是靠自己悟出來?佳凶魑囊徊豢糹ndependent writing,二不用critical thinking,嚴格意義上不應該算作純粹的寫作考試。解構一下,其實是個中文構思+英語翻譯的“混血”?紙鲋喜淮嬖诮^對意義上的優(yōu)秀作文,存在的只是符合標準的作文。這其實也就意味著,我們必須對照標準,寫出考研所要求的“功利”作文,在考感中體會語感,通過掌握考試規(guī)律來提高我們的應考能力與作文“成績”。
一、評分
知己知彼,百戰(zhàn)不殆。通過對于往屆考生在考場上構建的歷年真題作文,對比著分數(shù)仔細研究從而熟悉老師的評分習慣,對于08屆的考生正常甚至是超常發(fā)揮自身水平極有幫助。老師寫的范文再好也不如學生寫的來得有參考意義。
就同學們最為關心的大作文而言,“評分重點在于內容的完整性、文章的組織連貫性、語法結構和詞匯的多樣性及語言的準確性”。不難看出,最讓大家頭痛的語言方面,大作文從未要求考生寫出華美的句子,只對語言的準確與變化做出了規(guī)定。如何保證在全文表達、語法、拼寫準確的情況下追求詞匯的variety,以及句子開頭、結構與長短的變化,變成最后一段時間考生需重點關注的內容。
小作文的評分側重點在于“信息點的覆蓋和內容的組織、語言的準確性、格式和語域的恰當”。特別需要提醒考生注意的一點是小作文“允許在作文中使用提示語中出現(xiàn)的關鍵詞,但使用提示語中出現(xiàn)過的詞組或句子將被扣分”。有心的同學對照著看看自己寫的06年小作文,是否有照抄提示語中出現(xiàn)的表達?(07年小作文提示語太短,想抄也沒得抄~)
于是,基礎較好,以第五檔(17-20分)為目標的同學,在不犯錯誤的情況下盡可能追求卓越——行走江湖,勝向險中求;基礎較弱,以及格分為目標的同學,以不犯錯誤為目的,盡可能追求簡單,謹記安全第一。
二、審題
人也忙,淚也忙,暗暗訴泣悲語長。文字寫的再好,審題掛掉了,眼淚都沒有了?佳杏⒄Z寫作屬于可控制性話題(controlled writing),審題須在出題者預設控制范圍之中?忌淖魑膽撌菍τ陬}目的合理回應(response to the task requirement)。有去年的學員問,老師,07年閱卷是否存在壓分的現(xiàn)象?我覺得自己作文寫的挺好的!仔細問了問他考場之上的審題,大作文寫的方向是一個人應該從辨證的角度,不同的視角面對人生,小作文給學校圖書館提出的三點建議是:多購進新書;增加存包位的數(shù)量;多購置電腦。如果考生讀到此處發(fā)現(xiàn)這些審題似曾相識,恭喜,重在參與了。07年小作文無任何細化信息點的提示,但隱性關鍵詞出現(xiàn)在情景中——SERVICE,也就意味著寫作的'重點應放在如何促進服務上而不是關注硬件上。你可以寫圖書館的電腦應能接入到互聯(lián)網,工作人員效率和服務態(tài)度應該提高,新書流通渠道應該放寬……Similarly,06年中要求提供“financial aid”,其他的援助渠道(如捐物捐書,下鄉(xiāng)支邊,免費家教)并不符合情景要求;05年小作文辭職是因為“now you find that the work is not what you expected”,設題陷阱可見一斑。因此,父母需要照顧不是辭職原因,自己希望深造不是原因,工資待遇太低同樣不是原因,但專業(yè)所學無法發(fā)揮,難以融入企業(yè)文化,工作壓力太大,薪酬不像原先許諾的那般全都是符合要求的原因。
三、印象
考研作文閱卷,工作量大,任務繁重,更為關鍵的是,是以閱卷份數(shù)作為報酬體制。于是,閱卷過程往往簡化成為字數(shù)——段落——審題——首段——語言——結構的過程也就不難理解。得開頭者得天下。對于像作文這樣的主觀題而言,考生與閱卷老師從來就猶如博弈。大作文一定要保證足夠的字數(shù)。最新文章長度扣分標準規(guī)定:少10個字以內扣1分;少10~20個字扣2.5分;少20~30字扣4分;少30~40字扣6分;字數(shù)不超過100扣12分。由于閱卷過程中老師不可能具體去數(shù)文章有多少字,為了保證不因為閱卷人員主觀上的視覺差異導致扣分,最穩(wěn)妥的辦法就是稍多于標準字數(shù)。大頭或小頭娃娃般的段落結構一定摒棄,中間段闡釋漫畫含義的過程一定要力求深入涉及到問題本質,同時保證足夠多的字數(shù)。
另外,最好現(xiàn)在就想好考場之上大小兩篇作文運用何種格式,若是齊頭,注意段與段之間空行;若是縮進,注意段首空4~5個英語字母。你的字可以寫的很難看,但是一定要清晰易辨,保證卷面整潔,字體大小適宜。
四、結構
建議考生臨考前回歸到圖畫作文的準備之上。結合最近幾年出題的特點,雙圖似乎漸成趨勢。不管是雙圖互補(兩幅圖畫態(tài)度相同,并列關系,如06、07)還是雙圖對比(兩幅圖畫態(tài)度相反,轉折關系,如03、00),描述過程中一定要分清主次,體現(xiàn)圖畫中的邏輯關系?紙錾辖Y合具體的direction關鍵詞選擇文章功能段落的構建:
07——describe / explain / example
06——describe / interpret / view
05——describe / interpret / comment
04——describe / interpret / example
圖畫描述、意義闡釋、建議評論、舉例論證,一共四種功能段落,每一種假若都能操作熟練,考場上寫作只不過是一個排列組合的過程。正是鑒于此,全文模板的弊病顯露無疑。太多學員在07年的考場上拿全文模板進行寫作拿到了極低的分數(shù),本質原因在于不知道變通。作文第三段要求寫作的“例子”的具體內容可是無任何模板可言的!
就微觀結構而言,考生需在沖刺階段強化練習論證方法和文章銜接手段(cohesive devices)。一般說來,因為英語寫作往往重心前置,于是開頭寫作中心主線(thesis statement)的時候要明確清晰。在進行論證的時候要運用恰當?shù)恼Z篇模式(如exemplification舉例說明,cause and effect因果論證, comparison and contrast比較對比等)。銜接手段主要有語法手段(對應、省略、替代、連接)和詞匯手段(重復、同反義、上下義、具體抽象、語義場)。段落內部句間的銜接主要依靠“還原邏輯詞”的理念。中文是一個尚世功的疏懶型語言,與法治的英語有著太大的不同,翻譯過程中需加以轉化,如:
無主句:四十不惑。(一個人到了他四十歲的時候他就會沒有任何疑惑。)
省邏輯:雨下的很大,我不能來了。(我不能到你這來了因為現(xiàn)在雨下的很大。)
五、表達
語言作為評分原則中的基本要素之一,要求考研同學注意多樣性和準確性。如不知如何把肚子里的中文表達成英文,除了最后沖刺階段重點專項訓練中譯英單句外,考前一定要體會清楚同義改寫的策略:
07年自信self-confidence → 相信自己believing in oneself
06年偶像崇拜idol worship → 盲目喜愛明星loving the superstars in a blind way
05年孝順filial piety → 養(yǎng)老provide for the aged → 資助finance and support
04年終點線the finishing line → 目的地destination
最后,寬同學們一個心,語言學中研究指出,當語言學習者掌握了1500個積極詞匯時就能夠描述所有事情,于是,你現(xiàn)在的詞匯水平完全夠用。重點的不是在于背了多少單詞,而是在于是否能夠有本事用簡單詞表達出復雜意。有興趣的同學可從網上down些VOA慢速英語的文本仔細揣摩體會。
六、檢查
好的作文不是寫出來的,一定是靠改出來的。文壇大家無一不數(shù)易其稿,仔細推敲方能成就一代名篇。所以,考前寫作數(shù)目不需太多,但每寫一篇,it counts. 可以考慮參加一些網上的互助批改小組,他人畢竟身在山外,能提出一些很好的建議。若無條件,可通過對作文參考書中的中文作文做互譯的練習,把自己寫的和英語范文之間做比較,自己體會不同。另外,考場之上修改作文無需對結構和內容做大范圍的刪改,只需關注審題、拼寫、搭配、語法、字數(shù)等。
七、模板
沖刺階段總結屬于自己的獨有模板,對于各種基礎的學員都有意義。因為誰也無法判定考場之上是否擁有足夠的可能順利構建一篇嶄新的文章。個人建議按上文提出的四種功能段落專項準備模板,然后拿各種文章熟練套寫,強化改寫和填空的能力。這就要求學生具備將句子往模板的方向想的能力(基礎是中文改寫的能力)。同樣的模板分數(shù)差異很大,說明中間填充的內容往往起著更加重要的作用。
八、順序
考研試題可允許隨便跨區(qū)。很多老師都有不同的建議,對此,筆者不予置評。只是提醒有想法在考場之上先寫作文的考生一定要在考前至少運用4~8套題練練手,培養(yǎng)做題的pace。因為不出意外,大部分中國同學早已經習慣了先有語言輸入才能有語言輸出。
九、心理
考生到此階段,內心充盈的感覺有兩種:焦慮感和內疚感。于是,心理的自我暗示與調節(jié)便顯得尤為關鍵。蜜蜂整日忙碌,贏得表彰;蚊子不停奔波,無人贊揚。多么努力不重要,為什么努力才重要,朝著正確的方向努力更加重要。此刻,培養(yǎng)一下阿Qsim,在床頭放珠水仙未嘗不是一個方法。徜徉周末的下午,慵懶的冬日陽光斜灑,偶爾到草坪上消磨一個一個時間,去湖邊發(fā)幾寸悠長的呆吧。
十、提示
每天起床時賴5分鐘床,憧憬一下考上后的美好生活,然后回到現(xiàn)實,思忖一下今天復習的重點是什么;每天盡量早睡早起,熬夜不再必要,保證一天精神最旺盛的時候是考試的時間段;該玩則玩,每天挑若干個固定時間放松自己并將表撥快5分鐘;隨身攜帶空白卡片,隨時記錄自己突然想起但又不太確定的復習點;晚上挑半小時和研友討論當天復習心得及彼此對于試題的預測;建立考試生物鐘,提高答題速度;考前一天去考場踩下點,熟悉一下考場周圍環(huán)境,明確路線,準備考場工具包(相關證件+字號較粗的筆+功能飲料+巧克力+保暖+厚鞋)。
考研英語作文7
本文是關于考研英語作文的一個模版,是比較完整和適用的.黃金組合,希望能給大家以啟示和幫助。(問題)單向 格式總共是三段
段一:s1+s2+s3+s4+s5 (s——sentence)共5句話,一共60字左右,下面給出每句話可以套用的格式,這些漂亮的格式是一定要牢記和熟背的!
s1是介紹,固定格式有
the past few years(decades)have witnessed us (our society) faced with the issue of……in recent years there has been a growing concern among the general public over the issue of……nothing can be more serious (upsetting ,outstanding, meaningful…) than the issue of……
s2+s3運用flex 技巧進行擴展和包裝,這些flex 技巧在后面詳細給出,要熟背!
運用statistics:
according to a recent survey made by dr. cao, head of sociology department at beijing university,70%....;and 30%....(在此直接用數(shù)字,不要寫英文,一般寫兩句隨便給出兩個數(shù)據足夠)
s4 “同一份調查還表明…(又給出另一個數(shù)據)
the same survey also shows that +(又一數(shù)據)
s5 收尾,與s1呼應,“由此可見,…問題已經非常嚴重了”
it can be concluded, therefore, that the issue of……h(huán)as become more and more serious (harmful).
段二:120——140字左右
開頭:s1 : 10 words
to account for the above-mentioned phenomenon (issue,tendency), various reasons (causes) have been put forward.the above problem (phenomenon) may well give rise to some effects (consequences) as follow.
s2+s3+s4: 50 words
開始列舉了,但是千萬不要用那些濫詞:first,second,firstly,secondly,印象分會降低,要用些漂亮的詞,盡可能用短語:
in the very beginning,
+s2
in the first place,
in the second place, in the end,
+s3 +s4
what is more, last but
s2,s3,s4 在簡單闡述了各自一個觀點之后,就開始進行flex擴展,擴展可運用quotation 或是example達到增加60——80字:
quotation:
to illustrate the point, let’s take a look at what ……(president cliton) said in an article :“。。。!
所以,整個第二段是核心段,基本結構是:
開頭s1(10字) + s2 擴展
s3 50字 擴展 共擴展60-80字
s4 擴展
段三(解決方法,suggestions) 100 words
s1 15 words
we should take immediate measures, for if the present situation continues as before, serious outcome will come up.it is high time that (immediate measures be taken now.) (such a problem be put an end to
s2+s3+s4+s5+s6 100 words or so
s2 on one hand, we should urge our government to lay down stricter rules to forbid……
s3 should anyone dare to break the law, he to she should be put into jail for 5 years.
s4 in addition , our government should put in more money to protect ( encourage) …….
s5 on the other hand, we should try every means to enhance the public awareness of the issue of…..
s6 only through these measures, i firmly believe, will the above-discussed problem be efficiently resolved.
考研英語作文8
I have two good friends. They are Tom and Lana.
我有兩個好朋友。他們是湯姆和Lana。
Last week I asked them about what they think of TV shows and movies.
上個星期,我問他們關于他們認為什么電視節(jié)目和電影。
Both Tom and Lana like sitcoms, because they think they are interesting and enjoyable. Tom also likes scary movies, because he thinks they are exciting. Lana doesn’t like scary movies, because she thinks they are scary. Tom doesn’t like soap operas, because he thinks they are meaningless. Lana doesn’t mind soap operas, because she thinks they are OK.
湯姆和Lana都喜歡喜劇,因為他們認為他們是有趣的和令人愉快的。湯姆也喜歡恐怖電影,因為他認為他們是令人興奮的`。Lana不喜歡恐怖電影,因為她認為他們是可怕的。湯姆不喜歡肥皂劇,因為他認為他們是毫無意義的。Lana不介意肥皂劇,因為她認為他們是好的。
考研英語作文9
52. Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below. In your essay, you shoulddescribe the picture briefly,interpret the implied meaning, andgive you comments.
【參考范文】
These two drawings, apparently, can be associated with two distinct habits. In the left one, there is a girl beside a desk, being absorbed in learning, with an idea in her mind —it is advisable to complete as early as possible. By contrast, in the right picture, a young guy sits leisurely in a sofa, telling himself, “I need not act until the deadline.” Finally, two Chinese characters can be noticed, which say “habit”.
Successful figures are usually characterized by their diverse merits, including diligence, perseverance and striving every day. However, in reality, a host of youngsters are accustomed to taking no action until the last day. This terrible habit is particularly worth concerning and as a matter of fact, their laziness has constituted an obstacle that hinders their personal growth and progress.
To my understanding, we are supposed to accomplish our assignments on time each day. This good habit can be likened to a journey, leading to success and a promising future. A case in point is myself. During the past year, as a senior who has been preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduates, I have never postponed one day’s task until the next day. This excellent habit ensures my motivation for learning, brings me power and helps me accumulate knowledge every day.
To conclude, never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. Meanwhile, every one should bear in mind that a positive habit means a lifelong treasure.
【參考譯文】
顯然,這兩幅圖能聯(lián)系到兩種截然不同的習慣。左圖中,書桌旁有一個女孩兒,專注學習的同時,大腦中還在想:盡早完成才放心。相反,右圖中,一個男孩兒悠哉悠哉地坐在沙發(fā)上,告訴自己:不到最后不動手。最后,兩個漢字能被注意到,其內容是:習慣。
成功人士的特征通常是他們的眾多優(yōu)點,包括勤奮、持之以恒和每天的奮斗。然而,在現(xiàn)實生活中,很多年輕人習慣于直到最后一天才會有行動。這種糟糕的習慣很值得關注,而且事實上,他們的懶惰已經構成了一種障礙,阻礙著他們個人的成長和進步。
在我看來,我們應該每天按時完成當天的任務。這種好習慣能被比喻成一條路,通向成功和美好未來。一個典型例子就是我。在過去的這一年,作為一名一直在為考研做準備的'大四學生,我從未將當天的任務拖延至第二天。這種好習慣確保了我學習的動力,帶給我力量,幫助我每天積累知識。
總之,今日事今日畢。同時,每個人都應該牢記:一個好習慣是一生的財富。
考研英語作文10
開頭常用句式
It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to attend ....
It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to present....
We should be very grateful if you could honor us to present...
結尾常用句式
I would feel honored if you could come.
I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.
My faly and I would feel honored if you could come.
考研英語作文11
Part B
Directions:
In your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2.
范文:
Vividly depicted in the cartoon is a race of humans on a social network that are isolated in their own little cubicles. They are all sitting in front of their computers, connected to each other through the Internet and their devoted looks and postures showed their addiction to the Internet.
This cartoon, I believe, intends to draw our attentions to the negative effects the Internet has brought to our daily life as it brings in some benefits, such as easy access to information, instant communication with people from afar and cheap cost of communication. The more people are hooked to the Net, the more isolated they are from the real world. Since people can easily pretend their identities on the Internet, everything online becomes illusive and untrustworthy. The Internet, which was intended to bring people closer to each other, in effect prevents people from making real acquaintances that one can make with a casual exchange of greetings and eye-contact in a face-to-face communication.
Serious consequences, such as fear of real-time interactions, online cheating or blackmailing, may follow if the use of the Internet is not brought under systematic control. I strongly suggest that people only use the Internet for necessary business transactions and personal contacts with those they have already known face to face.
考研英語作文12
At the same time, as China accelerates the process of (加快進程) internationalization and more jobs are available to returnees, overseas students prefer to go back to China.
同時,隨著中國國際化進程的加快以及就業(yè)機會的`增加,留學生學成后更愿意回國。
Perhaps more importantly, the support from national policies acts as a further stimulus. Chinese government has adopted the policy of supporting the overseas studies, and encouraging overseas students to come back after they complete their studies.
或許更重要的是,國家政策的支持是長久的刺激因素。中國政府一直采取“支持出國留學并鼓勵海外留學生完成學業(yè)后回國發(fā)展”的政策。
Firstly, as China continues deepening reform and opening up policy(改革開放政策), the government has adopted various strategies, such as the Project of Thousands Talents to stimulate the return of overseas high-skilled nationals.
首先,隨著中國繼續(xù)深化改革、開放經濟,政府制定了“__”等多種政策激勵海外高技能人才回歸。
Secondly, with the faster progress of internationalization, Chinese enterprises are recognizing the need for more employees with international qualifications and networks.
其次,隨著國際化進程加快,中國企業(yè)愈加意識到他們需要更多具有國際資質的關系網的雇員。
考研英語作文13
1、Of all American cities, San Francisco is considered by many to be by far the most beautiful.
2、Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.
3、We are much less conscious of the extent to which work provides the more crucial(關鍵)psychological well-being that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.
4、Work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity.
5、Rather than a punishment or a burden, work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential.
6、Few pastimes bring a faly closer together than gathering around and listening to mother or father read good story
7、Man differs most from all the other animals in his ability to learn and use language but we still do not know exactly how this is done.
8、The way the brain works is far more complicated than they had thought.
9、The more scientists find out, the more questions they are unable to answer.
10、Many Americans choose to travel by car rather than by any other means of transportation.
11、Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket.
12、There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better that any other surgeon.
13、Social customs are different from what they used to be fifty years ago.
14、He has to feel that he’s good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world.
15、Behavior which may be considered quite strange in one culture is often looked upon as completely normal in another.
16、It is as hard to pass her by without giving her some money as it is to ignore the collection box in church.
17、It is as morally hard to turn her away as it is a lost dog.
18、Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that attitudes towards night dreaming have changed.
19、We accept the authority of our parents when we are young, but as we mature we may begin to question their advice.
考研英語作文14
一、指代方面的錯誤
在使用代詞it,he,this,that,which,one等時,前文中應出現(xiàn)明確的先行詞。
如:Since we cannot know what particular bit of knowledge a child will need in the future,it is senseless to force him to learn it.,這句話中,him和it這兩個代詞都有明確的先行詞,分別是a child和knowledge,因此句子的含義非常清楚。
可是,不少學生在使用這些代詞時,雖然自己很清楚它們指代的是什么,但在作文中卻沒有交代清楚,結果這些代詞非但沒有使行文簡潔,反而造成了意思上的模糊,讓閱卷老師不知所云。
誤:Sometimes teachers will inform students of the heavy burden they have to bear.
正:Sometimes the teacher will inform students of the heavy burden he has to bear.
【說明】句1中的they既可指教師,也可指學生,屬指代不清的?梢园阉鼈冎械娜我庖粋改成單數(shù)名詞。因為單數(shù)名詞也可以泛指一類。
二、修飾方面的錯誤
修飾語應緊靠被修飾的成分,并和它形成正確的邏輯關系。如果修飾語的位置不妥當,就會造出模棱兩可的病句。
誤:To keep the air clean, we must move the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.
正:To keep the air clean, we must move the factories to the countryside if they give off poisonous gases.
【說明】句1要表達的是把有害氣體排放到農村,還是把工廠遷到農村去?顯然修飾語to the countryside的位置放錯了。如句2改變一下結構,就能清楚地表達要表達的意思了。
三、一致方面的錯誤
在一個句子內部或緊鄰的兩三個句子之間,要保持時態(tài)、人稱、數(shù)等的一致。
誤:Whether one enjoys or resents advertisements, we are actually bombarded with it every hour of the day.
正:Whether we enjoy or resent advertisements, we are actually bombarded with them every hour of the day.
【說明】代詞應與所指代的先行詞保持人稱和數(shù)上的一致。句1也可改成Whether one enjoys or resents the advertisement, he is actually bombarded with it every hour of the day.
四、平行結構方面的錯誤
這里專指語態(tài)、比較級、非謂語形式、冠詞用法、可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞、不定代詞單復數(shù)以及時態(tài)等錯誤。
1、誤:Narrow streets easily cause to happen many traffic accidents.
正:narrow streets easily cause many traffic accidents. (to happen)
誤:A great change has been taken place since then.
正:A great change has taken place since then.
誤:But it may occur some new problems.
正:But some new problems may occur/arise.
誤:Opportunities are only belonged to those who work hard.
正:Opportunities only belong to those who work hard.
【說明】happen,take place,occur,arise等動詞和動詞詞組一般既不能用作被動結構,也不能作為及物動詞帶賓語的。但學生作文中類似的錯誤較多:Our country has taken place a great change in many fields.
2、誤:The pace of our modern life is getting more faster and faster.
正:The pace of our modern life is getting faster and faster.
誤:Electricity is the most important power in our daily life than other kinds of power.
正:Electricity is the most important power in our daily life.
誤:Thus our city will be greatly beautiful than it is now.
正:Thus our city will be far more beautiful than it is now.
【說明】這些都是在使用比較形式時出現(xiàn)的錯誤。尤其是第1例較普遍。如more easier,more stronger等。
五、斷句方面的錯誤
一句句子沒有結束,又開始新的一句,結果造成句子結構不全,這就成為斷句。
誤:TV becomes an important part in our daily life. Because we cannot live without it.
正:TV becomes an important part in our daily life,because we cannot live without it.
【說明】以because,since,if等引導的從句是不能獨立成句的`,只能依屬于主句,所以不能寫成另一句。
六、連詞方面的錯誤
作文中缺少必要的連詞,或錯用連詞的現(xiàn)象也比較普遍。
誤:One should improve his English,one should overcome difficulties in studies.
正:If one wants to improve his English,he should overcome difficulties in studies.
【說明】學生在寫作中往往意識不到連詞的重要,不善于使用連詞和連接副詞來明確標示出因果關系、轉折關系、遞進關系等。
七、搭配方面的錯誤
學生作文中用詞搭配方面的錯誤也占有較大比例。曾經在一次六級作文閱卷中,近千篇作文在表達上海交通越來越擁擠這個意思時,幾乎沒有一篇用 heavier,大多數(shù)人用的是The traffic in Shanghai is getting more and more crowded,而traffic是不能與crowded搭配的。
1、誤:However the speed of a car is much faster than that of a bicycle.
正:However the speed of a car is much higher than that of a bicycle.
【說明】speed只能和high,low,good,top,normal,fantastic,moderate,surprising等搭配,不能與fast,quick,slow搭配。但可以這樣說A car is much faster in speed than a bicycle.
2、誤:In the past the price of milk was so expensive that most families could not afford it.
正:In the past the price of milk was so high that most families couldnt afford it.
【說明】price只和high,low,inflated,moderate,minimum,original,popular,prevailing,published,reduced,reasonable等搭配,不能與expensive,cheap搭配,但可以說In the past,milk was so expensive that most families couldnt afford it.
由此可見,要提高對詞語搭配的駕馭能力,除了要在平時的閱讀過程中多積累,還需要克服中文中諸如速度快、價格貴、學習知識、人減少等搭配的影響,避免寫出look book或see book這樣的笑話來。
八、誤用方面
學生作文中對詞語的誤用也相當普遍,誤用詞語不僅不能準確地表達作者的意思,而且也會鬧出笑話。
1、誤:With the industrious development,there is a great need for different kinds of energy.
正:With the industrial development,there is a great need for different kinds of energy.
2、誤:Most big cities are plagued by traffic jams which effect our daily life.
正:Most big cities are plagued by traffic jams which affect our daily life.
【說明】以上錯句都是因為對形容詞的辨析不清而造成的。Industrious是勤勞的,工業(yè)上的應為industrial。effect一般用作名詞,其動詞形式表示產生、實現(xiàn),而這里的意思是影響,應換成affect。
考研英語作文15
some people think it improper for college students to dance. they say dance distracts students from their atudy. it is time-consuming and also a waste of money. besides, when men and women dance together, an intimate feeling will arise. that is terrible. they may fall in love before marriagable age, which will affect their studies.
i think the above opinion is one-sided and prejudiced. in my opinion, dancing is a good oercise and means of relaation. after a weeks tense work and study, it feels good to sit in the ball room, listening to light music in the soft lamplight. the colorful lamps twinkle and glisten. the sea-like blue light reflected on the blue screen lends a feeling of coming to the sea. the waves of white blue light smoothe your soul and comfort your heart. i feel serene just sitting there listening to the gentle words of a love song, not to speak of dancing.when the music is playing, you either chat or dance or make aquaintances. the more friends you have, the more enlightened and open-minded you are.
it cannot be denied that there are certain villains who want to take advantage of others and abuse dancing. we should not let the rat spoil the soup. just get rid of the rat. that is all. i prefer danceing once or twice a month to be relaed and refreshed for work and study.
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