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      2. Module9Storytime教案和試題

        時間:2021-06-29 13:15:18 試題 我要投稿

        Module9Storytime教案和試題

          Module9Storytime

          一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容:

        Module9Storytime教案和試題

          Module9Storytime

          二.重點、難點:

          一般過去時(II)

          1.規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化規(guī)則

          2.一般動詞過去式的基本句型

          三.具體內(nèi)容:

          語法:一般過去時(II)

          (一)規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化規(guī)則:

          1.直接在詞尾加ed,如:

          clean→cleaned talk→talked cook→cooked

          2.若原動詞詞尾已有e時,則只在詞尾加上d即可,如:

          live→lived hate→hated introduce→introduced

          3.若原動詞詞尾之后三個字母和音標(biāo)的排列,均為「子音+母音+子音」時,則須重復(fù)字尾,再加ed,如:shop→shopped

          4.若原動詞詞尾為「輔音字母+y」時,則須先去掉y,而后再加ied:hurry→hurried

          (二)一般動詞過去式的基本句型如下:

          肯定句:主語+動詞的過去式……

          否定句:主語+didnot+動詞原形……

          *Heplayedtennislastweek.(肯定句)他上周打網(wǎng)球了。

          *Hedidnotplaytennislastweek.(否定句)上周他沒打網(wǎng)球。

          1.一般動詞過去式的肯定句

          Wehadagoodtimeyesterday.昨天我們過得很愉快。

          Hehadagoodtimeyesterday.昨天他過得很高興。

          一般過去時沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。因此,主語即使是單數(shù)、第三人稱,也和其他人稱一樣變化。

          *IwatchedTVforanhour.我看了一個小時的`電視。

          *ShestudiedRussiantwoyearsago.兩年前他學(xué)俄語。

          *Wesaidgood-byetoLiMingatfive.五點鐘時,我們和李明說過了再見。

          2.一般動詞過去時的否定句

          Wedidnothaveagoodtimeyesterday.昨天我們過得不好。

          Hedidnotdohishomework.他沒有做作業(yè)。

          一般動詞過去時的否定句的結(jié)構(gòu)和一般現(xiàn)在時肯定句的結(jié)構(gòu)一樣,不論主語是第幾人稱,還是單、復(fù)數(shù),在主語后面加上didnot(而不是donot,或doesnot)就可以了。

          否定式didnot常用縮寫形式didn’t。

          *Hedidn’thaveclassesthismorning.今天上午他沒課。

          *Youdidn’tdoyourbesttodoit.你沒有盡力去做。

          課文輔導(dǎo):

          (1)Onceuponatime…從前……

          onceuponatime是“從前”的意思,經(jīng)常用在故事開頭,表示事情發(fā)生在很久很久以前。

          (2)Shehurriedtothehousetoaskwhereshewas.

          她趕快來到那所房子前打聽她在什么地方。

          whereshewas是賓語從句,注意特殊疑問句+陳述式語序

          Hedoesn’tknowwhathecando.他不知道他能做些什么。

          (3)Onatableshecountedthreebowlswithsomenicefoodinthem.

          她數(shù)了數(shù),在桌子上有三只碗,里面有可口的食物。

          Theyarelearningtocount.他們在學(xué)數(shù)數(shù)。

          Shecountedtheducksandfoundthatonewasmissing.

          她數(shù)了數(shù)鴨子,發(fā)現(xiàn)少了一只。

          Hecancountfrom1to100.他能從1數(shù)到100

          (4)Thetwobigchairswereuncomfortable.兩張大椅子不舒服。

          uncomfortable是由comfortable加否定前綴un構(gòu)成的。

          unfriendly不友好的

          unhappy不愉快的

          (5)Verysoonshewasasleep.她很快就睡著了。

          asleep是形容詞,表示“睡著的”意思。gotobed是動詞短語。表示動作“上床睡覺”,但不一定睡著。

          I’mtired.I’mgoingtobed.我累了,要上床睡覺。

          Hefellasleepinthecar.他在車上睡著了。

          (6)Mychairisinpieces!我的椅子都碎了。

          (7)Theydidn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.他們一開始沒有注意到金鳳花姑娘。

          atfirst開始它的反義詞組是atlast。

          eg.Weallwenthomeatlast.我們最后都回家了。

          【典型例題】

          一.根據(jù)句意,從括號中選擇最佳詞匯填空。

          1.Ican______agirlsingingintheroom.(look,see)

          2.Heisanewstudent.Hesits________me.(after,behind)

          3.Thechildren_______manynewbooks.(have,has)

          4.Thereisabigtree_______theclassroom.(infront,infrontof)

          5.SheislookingatJimand______.(I,me)

          6.Hewalked_______thanI.(fast,faster)

          7.They________inBeijinglastweek.(got,arrived)

          8.________booksareveryinteresting.(These,This)

          9.How_________peoplecanyouseeinthepicture?(much,many)

          10.Therearenine________intheroom.(woman,women)

          答案:

          1.see2.behind3.have4.infrontof5.me6.faster7.arrived

          8.These9.many10.women

          二.單項選擇:

          1.He________somewaterandthen_____aboutthebookwithLucy.

          A.drink,talkB.drank,talkC.drank,talkedD.drink,talked

          2.—________milkdoyouwant?—Fourbottles.

          A.HowB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

          3.Thisappleis________thanthatone.

          A.bigB.bigerC.biggerD.thebigger

          4.Sheis________thereand________abooknow.

          A.siting;seeingB.sitting;looking C.siting;readingD.sitting;reading

          5.—Wouldyoulikesomebananas?—________.

          A.No,pleaseB.Yes,thankyou C.No,thanksD.Yes,Iwouldn’t

          6.Thisappleis________thethree.

          A.bigB.bigest C.biggerD.biggest

          7.I________watchingTVlastnight.I__________mygrandma.

          A.A.A.didn’t;wasvisitedB.was;didn’tvisit

          C.were;didn’tvisitD.am;don’tvisit

          8.Icanfindagirl________underabigtree.

          A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cries

          9.Ilike________toWangfujingStreet________buygifts.

          A.going;toB.togo;/ C.went;toD.goes;to

          10.You______eat______foodifyouwanttobethinner.

          A.mustto…lessB.haveto…less

          C.mustto…alittleD.hadto…little

          11.Thedoctor______overtheoldmancarefullyyesterday.

          A.lookingB.lookC.lookedD.looks

          12.Iwon’tgotothecinema.________yougo?

          A.areB.willC.canD.were

          13.LiLeiisagoodstudent.He_____hishomeworkhimselfathomelastnight.

          A.doB.didC.doesD.doing

          14.Thereare______teachersinyourschoolthantheteachersinourschool.

          A.manyB.moreC.muchD.most

          15.Inthosedays,fewpeople_____takingabus.

          A.likeB.likedC.isD.liking

          答案:

          1.C2.D3.C4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B

          11.C12.B13.B14.B15.B

          三.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:

          1.Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday.(改為否定句)

          I______________________schoolyesterday.

          2.Wetalkaboutthefilm.(改為祈使句)

          ________________________thefilm.

          3.—Wereyouinyourofficejustnow?(作肯定和否定回答)

          —Yes,I________./No,I________.

          4.Hewenttoseehisfriendyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)

          ________he________toseehisfriendyesterday?

          答案:1.didn’twalkto2.Don’ttalkabout3.was,wasn’t4.Did,go

          四.介、副詞填空。

          1.Theremaybesome_______theforest.

          2.Don’ttellJimaboutit.It’sonly_______youandme.

          3.Katedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday_______hewasill.

          4.MissSmithoftenpick_______someflowersinthegarden.

          5.Thereissomerice_______thebowl.

          6.Mum,willyoupleasehelpme_______myhomework?

          7.Theywentthere_______bus.

          8.Japaneseisquitedifferent_______English.

          9.WouldyoutellBrucetoringme______ifyouseehim?

          10.Hewillwaitforme_______thebusstop.

          答案:

          1.in2.between3.because4.up5.in6.with7.by8.from9.up10.at

          五.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.

          1.Listen!She_________(sing)ABCsong.

          2.Theyusually__________(go)shoppingonSaturdaybutthey____________doityesterday.

          3.We________(talk)abouttheproblemlastSaturday.

          4.I______(be)nothereyesterdaybutyou________here,________you?

          5.He_______(clean)hisroomlastSunday.

          6.What______you______(do)overtheweekend,Lily?

          答案:

          1.issinging2go,didnot3.talked4.was,were,weren’t5.cleaned6.did,do

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