一、名詞+ly ,可以變成形容詞
如:
friend (朋友)+ ly = friendly (朋友般的);
brother(兄弟)+ ly = brotherly (兄弟般的) 等;
I am friendly with him.(friendly做表語)
我對他很友好。
The talks proceeded in a friendly atmosphere.(friendly修飾名詞)
談話在友好的`氣氛中進(jìn)行。
二、形容詞 + ly ,變成副詞,
如:brave(勇敢的) + ly = bravely (勇敢地);
great(偉大的) + ly = greatly (大大地);
successful(成功的) + ly = successfully (成功地) 等。
Soldiers bravely fought with the enemy(bravely修飾動詞)
戰(zhàn)士們勇敢地和敵人斗爭。英語詞匯中,有些名詞+ly ,可以變成形容詞,用來修飾名詞或做表語;有些形容詞 + ly ,變成副詞,可以修飾動詞。
如:
brother(兄弟)+ ly = brotherly (兄弟般的) 等;
I am brotherly with him.(brotherly做表語)
我對他像兄弟般一樣。
A brotherly friend(brotherly修飾名詞)
兄弟般的朋友
great(偉大的) + ly = greatly (大大地);
The face of this city has greatly changed(greatly修飾動詞)
這座城市的面貌已大大改觀。