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      2. 話題英語作文

        時間:2021-07-16 08:47:35 其他類英語作文 我要投稿

        話題英語作文匯編10篇

          在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作抑或是生活中,許多人都有過寫作文的經(jīng)歷,對作文都不陌生吧,作文是人們把記憶中所存儲的有關(guān)知識、經(jīng)驗和思想用書面形式表達出來的記敘方式。相信許多人會覺得作文很難寫吧,以下是小編為大家收集的話題英語作文10篇,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。

        話題英語作文匯編10篇

        話題英語作文 篇1

          Dear Tina,

          I’m very happy to hear that you’re coming to china next week. I hope to see you soon.

          As we all know, different countries have different customs. So the manners in China are very different from those in your country. Let me tell you something about customs and manners in our country.

          First, we Chinese are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time. Then we greet each other. After that, you can talk about something relaxing. But you are not supposed to talk about someone’s salary, age and so on. Second, we use chopsticks to have meals while you use your forks at table. Also, it’s bad manners to talk too much when you’re having meals.

          I hope you’ll have a wonderful time in our country.

          Yours,

          Su Min

        話題英語作文 篇2

          If you think about a younger sister, you don't want a crazy girl like her erratic. This summer vacation, she is a stick up will never let go, take me to the dead.

          She is a born master plan, despite her age small, mind racing than sidon animals "little horse" of the novel. Not read how many books she had 36 plan of incisively and vividly. One day, the mother went into the kitchen to eat we eat fruit, she ran like mad to the kitchen and rolled up a plate like aside all kinds of fruit. Have long known that she is super fruit king, I know that should not take with her, then staged "lady" mode, let her take first. Unexpectedly, when I walked past "elegant", after the plate only lone a banana. "Alas," I with a heavy sigh, she is too hard. I was about to poke a banana, she suddenly reached out to rob. Fortunately, this young lady responds quickly, immediately lift the banana. "Hey, you also too bad." I said resentfully. After she heard, coquetry miraculously, said: "good sister, I haven't eat enough, you give me is the banana?" "No! I haven't eat!" I said angrily. Began to see not soft, hard, a madam, stretch hand to grab. I already familiar with her "moves", the electives. Her hand to the right, I will take the banana swing to the left; Her hand towards the left, I will give the banana to jilt to the right. See yourself with force afraid not line, only her eyes at a guru and smile at me. Mother often says her eyes can speak, at this time, her eyes as if to say: "ha ha, you of the end of the day, banana objects belong to the" owner "soon, wow kaka kaka!" At this time, I can't help but think of the horror film face ferocious witch, played a quivering, vigilance arises spontaneously. She held up his hand to rob my banana in the hand, I subconsciously pick bananas reach even higher. Said slowly, when the moment, she suddenly stretched out her clutches to scratch my body the most weak place - the belly. I immediately laughed, inadvertently a soft hand, banana fell. She immediately like a hunter hit prey, hold up my poor a banana is running. Good one by then enter the meter!

          At the same time, she is a great master of gossip. I'm doing my summer homework, she like a rabbit ran "beeping", his eyes bright. "What?" I stepped back warily. She smiled and said: "elder sister, I tell you oh, I found the secret of the father." "What is the secret? Let's hear it." I immediately to the interest. She sells imprison son and stopped for a while, slowly and said, "sister, I'm going to not tell you!" She said and ran away. Soon after, I finished my homework, see her in my diary. Don't! I immediately rush toward the past, a taken away. She said a wry smile: "elder sister, I know your secret." My face became livid, said: "you cannot say it out." She smiled and said: "no problem, however, elder sister, you want to help me wash the dishes." To help her wash the dishes! I don't! But I can't think of anything else, just nodded and agreed. I later learned that she was magically know the mother's secret. Know so many secret, useful? It was not until that day, I know there is no use. It was the summer vacation, I and my sister secretly watching TV at home, I didn't think be back early father saw, he said sternly: "I don't tell your mother!" She immediately stood up and rightfully said: "how dare you!" Oh my god! The momentum reminds me of my roars from the mountains of that kind of dignity, the kind of fierce waters against the rock, the sort of bold plunges three thousand feet. I say this is no exaggeration, father is a king, as a child she dare to outspoken to intimidate dad, affirmation is enough! She picked up a book casually, said: "be careful I told my mother you hide private..." She hasn't finished, dad's face immediately changed color, interrupted and said, "okay, I do not say, you can't say, let me catch you again next time in watching TV, you carefully to see how I tidy up you!" Watching me shocked with all this, thought: well, looks like a king and escapes the control of her gossip master!

          She ah, counsel is not only a master, master of gossip, or a super annoying trick master. That day in the middle of the night, I got up and go to the toilet, came back, found that she actually gone! It scared me out in a cold sweat, just still in bed like a pig in a deep sleep now, how to push and push don't wake up, how to evaporate from your room now? Jitters in the room, I turned around, there's no one there. I thought, she can't be captured by monsters! I just get ready to go across the room to inform mom and dad, suddenly saw a white thing standing in the doorway, as it was night, the white was particularly clear. I saw the white terror things took up the "hand" of white came to me. My first reaction was: ah! Sister is seized the ghost returned to catch me! The second response is: "ah," screamed and ran back sharply. Ghost after seeing my reaction to burst out laughing. "What!" I watched "ghost" of angry white cloth cover on it, it was just evaporate from the room's sister. I said sternly, "where have you run!" She smiled and said in a sarcastic tone: "you're a fool, I have been hiding behind the door!" I learned the truth provocation.

          Well, you said, there is such a younger sister, can not let a person afflictive? Oh, she is back! I am not to be taunted still can't afford to hide? Slipped quickly! What did you say? Hiss, small voice point, don't let her hear.

        話題英語作文 篇3

          Life needs love and hope Life although is short, but it should like fireworks as brilliant.When we get the basic material needs, then also need higher after the spirit world, if we want to make our lifetime become wonderful, I think, life needs something to love, and to look forward to.

          Love what Love youself , love people around you ,love the everything. Even is suffering, if you love it , it will be transformed the growing wealth, make you more strong and brave.

          Love yourself, because in the world we are the only one, we should believe we are excellent, try to find our advantages and correct faults. Let yourself more and more perfect, so love others must first love yourself. Love our friends and family, they give us life's warm, when we are alone, they accompany us; when we are sad, they comfort us; when we are failure, they encourage us, so learning gratitude will get more love. Love the nature, the sea,

          mountains, rivers, forests and plateau, when we stay in the full of fresh breath natural surroundings, breathing the fresh air, listening the sounds of nature, appreciating the natural scenery, our body will be full of energy and We will be more love this world

          When I am tired, I'll go to climb mountains, and put myself in the nature, it can make me to forget all the troubles, I will hold the

          camera to take the beautiful moment reserved for eternal memory. I also love sport, it makes me more healthy, more courageous. I like to play badminton, I feel very happy when I sweat. I like to run,I can listen to my heart beating, when I toward the finish line

          struggled to run,I will get more perseverance.

          There is love there is hope ,when we believe that life has miracle, the future will give us hope. The purpose of life is to have hope, and toward it continuous efforts.

          I'm looking forward to one day I can travel the whole of China, and appreciate Chinese fine scenery. I expect I can become an excellent Chinese teacher ___"preach, impart knowledge and to reassure,"I will with love to water the flowers make it blooming . I'm looking forward to have a coffee shop, where with a melodious tunes, a useful book, a glass of sweet coffee, a wisp of warm sunshine, we can provide them a space for tired heart

          releasing ,teach them loving life, learning poetic ground life. Because there are loves and expectations in our life, it makes our hearts full, and makes our life more beautiful, Even if life is limited, but we can make unlimited exploits in the limited time . "We may not add the length of life, but can increase the thickness of life." So, let us keep the love in life, and keep something to look forward to .

        話題英語作文 篇4

          The desire for good health is universal. If a person feels ill all the time, he will in most cases old a pessimistic view toward things and lead a sad life. What's more, no matter how ambitious he could be, he might just be too weak to carry out any of his grand plans. Hence, though many people are seeking after wealth or power, they always attach the greatest importance to health.

          Since a sick person tends to be unhappy, people worldwide have spared no efforts to slay healthy. They pay special attention to what they eat so that they get neither malnourished nor overweighed. Besides, people, especially, those engaged in mental jobs, create numerous indoor or outdoor exercises to keep energetic, eg. working in the field as gardeners and farmers, going to work on foot, cycling to work, having a walk after supper, climbing mountains, traveling, attending all kinds exercises in health clubs, etc.

          To be healthy also includes being mentally healthy. It is another important guaranty for people to live or work well. So, experts suggest that we keep a calm, peaceful and open mind and try to avoid extreme emotions like fierce anger, extreme sadness and excitement. Therefore, exercises like Taiji Exercise, traveling, etc. which can benefit people both physically and mentally are popular not only in China but also in other countries.

          As far as I am concerned, in addition to a balanced diet and a peaceful mind, I lack pleasure the performing various types of exercises. And playthg basketball and badminton are my favourite games.

        話題英語作文 篇5

          What Can We Do for the Environment

          our environment is becoming worse and worse,what can we do for the environment?I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem。

          The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. What's more,it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste。

          In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in。

          我們能為環(huán)境做什么

          我們的環(huán)境正變得越來越糟,我們能為環(huán)境做什么?我想我們每個人都能做一點幫助解決這個問題。

          我們能做的第一件事是用布袋代替塑料袋當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ徫铩K兄诒Wo環(huán)境。第二件事我們可以做的就是盡可能的重用舊的教科書。我們也應(yīng)該永遠不要忘記關(guān)燈當(dāng)我們離開教室以節(jié)約能源。更重要的是,它會更好,如果我們步行或騎自行車去上學(xué)。我們應(yīng)該盡力減少污染和浪費。

          事實上,即使是最簡單的日;顒訉Νh(huán)境,才會真正起作用。我相信我們可以讓世界變得更美好。

        話題英語作文 篇6

          The desire for freedom is the nature of people.However, people actually are in the pursuit of equality that we are fairly to participate in economic activities and social activities.But can equality come overnightWe might as well take the gender inequality for an example.

          Women seemed to be the least important creatures in the world in ancient times in China. At that time the criterion whether a woman was good or not was obedient.It meant that women were subordinate to men, not to mention the so-called liberty or equality.What they have was just the responsibility of taking care of the household.

          As time goes by, tremendous changes have happened to women’s status. Being permitted to receive education makes women have the chance to compete with men and change their destinies. Nowadays, such cases are ordinary that people work together regardless of gender and even Women are in a leadership role. Wornen’s status arrives at an unprecedented level which can be called as equality to some extent.

          However, the situation is not so optimistic as the majority of women think. In effect, women are far from being equal to men as a result of the inveterate superiority of men. Although thepeople keeps on saying that women should be treated equally, the idea that men are better than women still exerts a subtle influence on people’s minds. When we open a recruitment ad ,"only men are eligible" is dazzling right thereThat is the reality.

          In my opinion,the concept that people subconsciously tend to value men will not change in a short time. Because weakness of attitude can become weakness of character. Women have characteristic disadvantages that they fail to contend with themselves. However, what I want to point out here is that some women despise themselves and they rely on men. Women think it is perfectly justified for men to open door for them and pay for dinner.Does it make senseHow can you ask others to treat you equally while you have admitted the inequality in advance

          Consequently , I have to say to women that changing yourselves and getting your rights.

        話題英語作文 篇7

          小學(xué)的時候,我們便開始接觸英語了,可當(dāng)時只是作為一門學(xué)科并不列入 考試的范圍內(nèi),所以當(dāng)時我也就沒有太在意,每到上英語課的時候,我不是在寫作業(yè)就是在和同學(xué)竊竊私語?墒堑搅顺踔,就打不可同了。

          剛開始的時候老師只是講一些簡單的英語對話句子和認識26個字母,這并沒有難倒我,我很快就明白了,可是隨著隨著時間的推移,我沒學(xué)習(xí)的難度在逐步增加,我開始覺得有些吃力了,仿佛跟不上同學(xué)們的學(xué)習(xí)進度,脫離了隊伍。李老師常對我們說英語學(xué)習(xí)很簡單,只要我們找到合適自己的方法,上可認真聽課就足夠了。聽起來看似很簡單,非也非也,我按照老師說的那樣去做的,上課認真聽課,認真做筆記,做到課前預(yù)習(xí)課后復(fù)習(xí),但結(jié)果沒有多大的進展,依舊是在原地踏步,但我仍灰心,不斷更改自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法,尋找屬于自己的,適合自己的?墒且粚W(xué)期兩學(xué)期仍是如此,每次考試總是在110至125分之內(nèi),我的意志力被摧殘,被逐漸腐蝕。有時我想放棄,可最后仍是在努力著,希望會出現(xiàn)奇跡。

          如今我已是初三的學(xué)生了,正處于初中學(xué)習(xí)的最后沖刺階段,我要求自己的英語成績可以保持在130分左右,但事實上我連上130分都沒有幾次。我有時在想我們?yōu)槭裁匆獙W(xué)習(xí)英語呢?學(xué)習(xí)英語到底有何用處呢?我經(jīng)常為此事兒不解。在偶然的一天我和媽媽正在看新聞,據(jù)新聞報道英語8級以上剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生就業(yè)率很高,此刻我才第一次意識到英語的重要性。又恢復(fù)了以前的激情信心倍增。雖說成績只是一點點的進步,但是總比停滯不前要好吧,要樂觀的面對我們的生活。

          我不再為英語而惆悵,唯有學(xué)好英語才有可能有所作為,才可以振興家族,F(xiàn)在開始為時不晚。

        話題英語作文 篇8

          The annual Qingming Festival has come. Qingming Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is also the most important ancestor worship Festival. It's an activity to worship ancestors and mourn their loved ones. This day, the mother had been ready to give grandpa grandma too too things for the grave, uncle drove the car, we soon came to the mountain. First we went to the great grandma's grave, placed flowers, and burn some paper money. Mother lit incense, worshipped, said: "please bless our family health, everything is smooth, academic success, open heart."

          Dad and uncle uncle put out the weeds after the grandfather's tomb, the tomb is not too far away from them, we put out too morizo love of alcohol and tobacco, placed in grandfather's tomb, the great grandfather to burn some money, so as to express our thoughts and wishes to relatives! And pray silently to them in my heart, and bless them to live as happy as we do on the side of heaven.

          In the twinkling of an eye, grandma and grandpa have died for four years. Too grandma and grandpa died due to illness. When they left, they were very young. I vaguely remember some pictures I used to play with my grandmother, Grandpa, too.

          The day's tomb sweeping is over, and we are reluctant to take a car home.

        話題英語作文 篇9

          寫作教學(xué)一直是高中英語課堂教學(xué)中較為棘手的問題。本文以一次主題寫作活動教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)為例探討英語主題寫作活動與學(xué)生運用單元目標(biāo)語言的能力之間的關(guān)系,以下是“英語話題作文教學(xué)設(shè)計”希望能夠幫助的到您!

          一、研究背景

          我國中學(xué)英語寫作教學(xué)一直是令師生感到頭痛的問題。盡管教師和學(xué)生在寫作方面做了很多努力,但英語寫作仍然屬于薄弱環(huán)節(jié)。究其原因,一是教材編排問題。在現(xiàn)行的教材中,寫仍然體現(xiàn)為鞏固聽、說、讀的手段,沒有作為知識在教材中系統(tǒng)闡述。實際上寫作不僅是鞏固和強化知識和技能的手段,其本身還具有知識體系屬性。而這種知識體系在教材設(shè)計中沒有得到重視,使得寫作總是處于邊緣化狀態(tài)。二是不少教師對寫作訓(xùn)練的認識存在誤區(qū),認為寫作訓(xùn)練僅是一種鞏固與練習(xí)的手段。絕大多數(shù)教師認為英語寫作教學(xué)“高耗低效”,對短期快速提升學(xué)生的英語學(xué)習(xí)成績貢獻不大,覺得英語寫作教學(xué)可有可無,對此不夠重視。教師的教學(xué)思想和行為無形當(dāng)中會影響學(xué)生對英語寫作的態(tài)度、觀念和評價,致使學(xué)生普遍對英語寫作缺乏熱情、信心和積極性。三是寫作知識學(xué)習(xí)和技能訓(xùn)練缺乏有效的教學(xué)策略和模式)。大多數(shù)教師的教學(xué)模式是:教師布置寫作任務(wù)――學(xué)生課外獨立完成――教師獨自批改――教師念范文――學(xué)生背范文。教師對學(xué)生習(xí)作的反饋往往只是一個分數(shù),有時也畫出學(xué)生的語言錯誤,但大多數(shù)學(xué)生只關(guān)心分數(shù)的高低,對教師的反饋往往看一眼就塞到書包里去了,類似甚至同樣的錯誤在以后的寫作中依舊出現(xiàn)。

          二、主題寫作活動的定義及概述

          主題寫作活動是以一定的話題為中心,以單元目標(biāo)語言為依托,圍繞單元目標(biāo)詞匯和語言結(jié)構(gòu)展開的話題性寫作活動。在課堂教學(xué)實踐中,主題寫作活動是以拓展單元目標(biāo)語言為出發(fā)點,以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的英語寫作能力為重點,以提高學(xué)生的英語寫作能力為重點,以提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運用能力為目的的寫作活動。

          主題寫作活動是檢驗學(xué)生是否理解和內(nèi)化單元目標(biāo)語言知識的重要而有效的途徑之一,也是實現(xiàn)語言交際和語言運用的途徑之一。主題寫作不僅是基礎(chǔ)性的更是能力性的,要求學(xué)生對單元目標(biāo)語言進行再理解、內(nèi)化、提取和綜合,最終轉(zhuǎn)化為綜合語言運用能力。在這個過程中,教師要給予方法指導(dǎo),幫助學(xué)生再次理解、鞏固單元基礎(chǔ)語言結(jié)構(gòu),全面提升語言運用能力。

          三、主題寫作活動的意義

          確立正確的英語寫作教學(xué)觀念,改變中學(xué)英語寫作教學(xué)的薄弱狀況,是主題寫作活動的意義所在。在高中英語寫作教學(xué)中,發(fā)展學(xué)生的主題寫作能力,有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生思維的廣闊性、深刻性和創(chuàng)造性,全面提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運用能力,為學(xué)生的終身學(xué)習(xí)和全面發(fā)展奠定基礎(chǔ)。教師要從教學(xué)實際出發(fā),尋找方法和突破口,改進寫作教學(xué)的方法和技巧。教師要善于對課程資源進行挖掘,以順應(yīng)不斷更新的課程要求,讓主題寫作成為鞏固和促進基礎(chǔ)語言學(xué)習(xí)、提升學(xué)生寫作能力的有效途徑。

          (一) 確立正確的英語寫作教學(xué)觀念

          英語寫作具有動作技能和智力因素相融合的學(xué)習(xí)認知屬性(Reid, 1993)。學(xué)生的英語寫作能力必須有寫作知識的指導(dǎo),讓學(xué)生知道如何寫,并在寫作過程中將知識轉(zhuǎn)化為能力。許多教師認為,只要學(xué)生動筆寫作就能提高寫作水平,因此一味地要求學(xué)生練習(xí)寫作,但又不教給學(xué)生寫作知識。學(xué)生經(jīng)過一段時間的努力寫作能力仍沒有明顯提高時,往往會失去寫作興趣。還有些教師認為,學(xué)生語法學(xué)好了,詞匯量大了,閱讀面廣了,寫作水平就會提高,因此在英語教學(xué)中花在寫作知識學(xué)習(xí)和訓(xùn)練上的時間遠不如聽說和閱讀的訓(xùn)練多。這些是誤導(dǎo)英語寫作教學(xué)的錯誤觀念。英語寫作是動作技能和智力因素相融合的學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果,在教學(xué)實踐中二者不可偏頗。

         。ǘ 彌補中學(xué)英語教材寫作部分的不足

          目前絕大多數(shù)英語教材在知識學(xué)習(xí)和技能訓(xùn)練方面都比較關(guān)注聽、說、讀的活動設(shè)計,寫的活動通常作為鞏固環(huán)節(jié)安排在每個單元或者模塊學(xué)習(xí)之后。寫作活動只是要求學(xué)生根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容以及提供的相關(guān)句型和詞匯寫作,然而這種寫作任務(wù)實際上是要求學(xué)生對課文進行機械模仿。為什么要這么寫?這么寫的知識要求有哪些?這些關(guān)鍵性的問題教材沒有涉及。這就需要教師補充相關(guān)知識。為了彌補教材設(shè)計的不足,教師應(yīng)根據(jù)不同的寫作教學(xué)目標(biāo)要求,結(jié)合寫作內(nèi)容、寫作方法、寫作文體,補充相關(guān)的寫作知識和寫作策略。在布置寫作任務(wù)之前或者在寫作訓(xùn)練當(dāng)中,先進行相關(guān)的寫作知識指導(dǎo)。

          四、主題寫作活動應(yīng)遵循的原則

          要讓主題寫作活動發(fā)揮最大功效,學(xué)生就必須有一定的語言知識積累,才能在寫作中提取相關(guān)語言素材,為主題寫作提供最基礎(chǔ)的語料,為系統(tǒng)而持續(xù)的主題寫作活動打好堅實的語言基礎(chǔ)。

         。ㄒ唬 話題內(nèi)容相關(guān)性原則。

          要利用單元話題來活躍學(xué)生的思維,話題的選擇就要有一定的針對性。主題寫作要貼近學(xué)生的生活,與學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗、能力和水平相當(dāng)。教材為學(xué)生進行主題寫作提供了語料和方法策略指導(dǎo),有很強的指導(dǎo)性和示范性,脫離了單元話題的寫作難以提高學(xué)生的'寫作能力,也就達不到鞏固單元目標(biāo)語言的效果,更無法全面提升學(xué)生的綜合語言素質(zhì)。

         。ǘ 趣味性原則。

          由于中學(xué)生正處在求知欲最旺盛的年齡段,往往對自己熟悉或感興趣的內(nèi)容比較關(guān)注,因而教師要善于利用各種活動和形式,激發(fā)學(xué)生對主題寫作的興趣。當(dāng)學(xué)生的興趣被激活時,學(xué)生寫作才有內(nèi)驅(qū)力和創(chuàng)造力,才能發(fā)揮最佳水平,寫出好作文。

          (三) 思維創(chuàng)新性原則。

          要讓習(xí)作體現(xiàn)學(xué)生獨立的思想、語言和風(fēng)格,不被教材提供的語言素材所限制,教師就需要在主題寫作教學(xué)過程中注意培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的發(fā)散性思維,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對語言的靈活運用及準確表達的能力。創(chuàng)新的過程也是綜合語言素質(zhì)全面提升的過程。

          (四) 方法多樣性原則。

          在確定了寫作主題后,寫作活動不僅是在教材范文基礎(chǔ)上的模仿寫作,還可通過多種方法推進,如翻譯語句、連句成段、選詞填空等。寫作完畢,教師可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進行班級大討論,推薦優(yōu)秀習(xí)作,同學(xué)在欣賞學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)秀習(xí)作的同時進行小組討論并質(zhì)疑,提出改進意見,說出自己對話題的理解,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極的思維能力和語言運用能力(楊文娟,20xx)。

          五、主題寫作活動課堂實踐案例探析

         。ㄒ唬 教材分析

          目前筆者所在地區(qū)采用的是新編北師大版高中英語教材。這套教材一大優(yōu)點在于其語言材料的組織都是圍繞某個主題展開的。每單元有一個主題,下面每一課都有自己的話題,對于這些話題學(xué)生都較感興趣,有話可說。這樣的教材編排特點適合開展主題寫作活動。每個單元的前三課或四課是單元話題下的基本詞匯、短語、句型和語法項目的學(xué)習(xí),Communication Workshop是對單元知識的擴展和綜合運用,通常有基于單元話題的寫作指導(dǎo)及任務(wù)。學(xué)生獲得的單元基礎(chǔ)語言知識以及他們運用語言知識的準確和熟練程度,完全可以通過話題寫作活動來檢驗和強化,而且主題寫作活動可以體現(xiàn)語言學(xué)習(xí)的價值和意義。

         。ǘ 主題寫作教學(xué)實例

          下面結(jié)合新編北師大版高中英語教材第7模塊,第21單元的主題寫作教學(xué)案例進行探析。

          本單元的話題是人類生物學(xué),通過單元學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生應(yīng)能夠流利地運用單元目標(biāo)詞匯和基本句型來討論有關(guān)人類科學(xué)的相關(guān)話題。食物、健康和醫(yī)學(xué)是人類生存和發(fā)展中永恒的話題。學(xué)生對人類科學(xué)有較為濃厚的興趣,所以此單元話題下的寫作圍繞人類發(fā)展展開,貼近學(xué)生的生活,易于激發(fā)學(xué)生的寫作興趣。學(xué)生對單元主題詞匯和基礎(chǔ)語句已經(jīng)有了一定的掌握和積累,能夠用單元基礎(chǔ)語言材料組織語句,表達自己的想法。教師在指導(dǎo)學(xué)生進行主題寫作時,完全可以依托單元話題語料。

          克隆人是在人類生物學(xué)發(fā)展到今天無法回避的話題,但具有極大爭議性,這種本身有爭議的話題正適合本單元Communication Workshop的寫作要求Learn to write a discursive essay,此文體要求學(xué)生第一段介紹話題,第二三段分述反面觀點及正面觀點,最后一段給出個人觀點。但由于克隆人在現(xiàn)實世界中還沒有出現(xiàn),同時又遠離學(xué)生生活,因此為了給學(xué)生帶來更直觀的感受,教師最好課前布置所有同學(xué)回家觀看電影《逃離克隆島》,這部電影探討了科隆人及其引發(fā)的道德問題。

          課堂上教師首先利用大量的與主題相關(guān)的圖片、電影片段等創(chuàng)設(shè)談?wù)摽寺∪说姆諊,讓學(xué)生用英語表明自己對克隆人這一科學(xué)話題的態(tài)度。這一活動激活了學(xué)生寫作所需的話題詞匯,可以作為寫前的熱身。從交際功能的角度講,這樣的聽、說形式的語言活動,不但不會沖擊主題寫作活動,反而與主題寫作教學(xué)是相互統(tǒng)一、相互促進的。

          在完成上述活動后,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過小組合作寫一段話介紹克隆人話題并過渡到Should Human Cloning be allowed?這一主題上。這一活動調(diào)動了學(xué)生的寫作積極性和主動參與意識,在輕松活躍的氛圍中強化了其對概括技巧的理解和運用,學(xué)生的語言儲備和發(fā)散思維得到充分激活,他們更加愉悅和主動地參與主題討論,為下一步的寫作活動做好前期準備。

          在完成上述活動的基礎(chǔ)上,通過課本P99的Writing Help引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過小組協(xié)作完成a discursive essay的后三段提綱,要求第二三段分別寫出中心句及至少兩個論據(jù);谛〗M活動的寫作練習(xí)實際上幫助學(xué)生搜集有說服力的論據(jù)并克服對寫作的畏難情緒,讓他們有信心完成寫作。這種形式的寫作訓(xùn)練強化了學(xué)生的語言運用技能,幫助學(xué)生初步完成單元寫作要求,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的寫作思維和寫作能力。

          教師可以要求學(xué)生在寫完提綱后,同伴間相互交換檢查,檢查內(nèi)容包括拼寫、用詞是否準確,句式是否準確,語法是否準確,語言表達是否流暢、豐富等。互評可以鼓勵學(xué)生間健康向上的競爭,激發(fā)競爭意識,促使每個學(xué)生盡力提供最好的作品,并且糾錯之一的過程有時語言知識的再現(xiàn)和再復(fù)習(xí)過程,能夠使學(xué)生在交流中得到更多的幫助,收獲不同的語言思維和語言表達方式,補充和豐富自己的語言學(xué)習(xí)。

          在提綱寫作的基礎(chǔ)上,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用Writing Help中的格式要求(正式與中立的風(fēng)格),以及Communication Workshop中的連接詞(although, even though, however, therefore, while)獨立完成寫作任務(wù)。此寫作活動充分強化了有關(guān)連接詞的理解即運用,提高了學(xué)生的寫作能力。

          學(xué)生最終完成習(xí)作后,將學(xué)生的作文張貼在教師里,讓學(xué)生互相批閱。學(xué)生互相批閱能激發(fā)他們主動尋找差距的意識,也是對單元目標(biāo)語言再理解、再鞏固的過程。學(xué)生從另外的角度反思自己習(xí)作中的語言運用,強化語用意識和語言運用能力。教師在學(xué)生批閱完后,可再作進一步檢查。這屬于指導(dǎo)性主題寫作。通過教師不同程度的引導(dǎo)和幫助,學(xué)生將自己要表達的思想通過一定的邏輯組織后用文字表達出來。

          這種主題寫作練習(xí)可以是獨立完成,也可以是小組合作,方式可以靈活多樣。指導(dǎo)性主題寫作是介于模仿性寫作和自由寫作之間的過渡性寫作,學(xué)生在進行大量的模仿性寫作練習(xí)和指導(dǎo)性寫作練習(xí)后,才能掌握一定的寫作技巧,從而進行自由寫作。指導(dǎo)性主題寫作可以幫助學(xué)生從原始的模仿性單元語料學(xué)習(xí)過渡到具有創(chuàng)造性的基礎(chǔ)語言運用,提升綜合語言運用能力。

          六、結(jié)束語

          隨著課程標(biāo)準對學(xué)生寫作技巧要求的提高,寫作教學(xué)的地位越來越重要,每一位教師都在摸索寫作教學(xué)的可行方法。有些教師認為,寫作就是讓學(xué)生堅持不懈地寫;有些教師認為,寫作就是要套用各種范例;還有些教師認為,學(xué)生必須多背才能寫好作文。這些方法都有一定的可行性和效果。提高學(xué)生的寫作能力必須建立在一定的基礎(chǔ)上,如學(xué)生的寫作興趣、寫作愿望、成就感等。要想滿足學(xué)生的這些心理需求,教師就必須從挖掘課程資源入手,設(shè)計主題寫作活動,讓學(xué)生在輕松活躍的寫作氛圍中主動運用單元目標(biāo)語言,同時教師要善于發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生習(xí)作中的閃光點和不足之處,讓學(xué)生在展現(xiàn)自我的過程中提高英語寫作能力。

        話題英語作文 篇10

          Love in Campus

          Nowadays, campus love is popular. Some college teachers argue that students should give up love for the sake of learning. They maintain that love is time consuming and influences one’s learning. Some students, however, hold that a student who falls in love will study harder and will make greater progress. They don't believe that a person in love lags behind in his studies.

          There are different kinds of love on campus. Some students regard love as killing time or adding color; some are pragmatic, thinking it's difficult to find a better partner after graduation; the purpose of others is for seeking the impetus of study. Anyhow, far away from home and alone, seeking friendship, understanding and love, the boys and girls easily find comfort and appreciation from one another.

          As a mater of fact, love is a sharp double-bladed knife. Having it will make you very happy; while losing it, you always feel disappointed and depressed. When the bond of love broken, going on studying as usual or sinking lament or even being crazy depend on us. We will not let romantic entanglement interfere with our studies.

          Love is a natural and quiet. During the process of love we will experience romantic love, frustrating love and critical love and real love. True love will overcome our pain and dismay, warm our heart, and spark our spirit with delight forces but not resistance.

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