小學(xué)五年級(jí)關(guān)于奧運(yùn)會(huì)英語(yǔ)作文
Bidding for and hosting the Olympics successfully is, perhaps, the ultimate glory for a city. However, before transforming the dream into reality, the benefits and drawbacks of bidding for the Olympics should be weighed carefully.
申辦和舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)成功，也許，一個(gè)城市最終的榮耀。然而，在將夢(mèng)想轉(zhuǎn)化為現(xiàn)實(shí)之前，好處和缺點(diǎn)的申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)，應(yīng)該仔細(xì)衡量。
Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city. Boom of the local economy, more jobs, and the possibility of generating income all sound extremely attractive to the municipal government. At the same time, better infrastructure, cleaner environment, enjoying the spectacular game with hundreds of sports elites and entertainment stars, and the opportunity of contacting people from all over the world also seem exciting to the citizens. Besides, the bidding will definitely promote the patriotic emotion and pride, as well as the moral behavior in local people. In most cases, bidding for the Olympics is well supported by both the public and the central government.
舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)無(wú)疑會(huì)給這個(gè)城市帶來(lái)很多好處。繁榮地方經(jīng)濟(jì)，更多的工作，產(chǎn)生收入的所有聲音極具吸引力的市政府和可能性。同時(shí)，更好的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，清潔的環(huán)境，享受體育精英，娛樂(lè)明星百壯觀的游戲，與來(lái)自世界各地的人們交流的機(jī)會(huì)似乎也興奮的公民。此外，招投標(biāo)必將促進(jìn)愛(ài)國(guó)情感和自豪感，以及當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣竦牡赖滦袨椤Ｔ诖蠖鄶?shù)情況下，申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)是由公共部門(mén)和中央政府的大力支持。
Unfortunately, this is not the entire view of the pretty picture. If looking from another angle, the Olympic bid might bring about some side-effects to a city.
不幸的是，這不是整個(gè)認(rèn)為漂亮的圖片。如果從另外一個(gè)角度來(lái)看，申奧可能會(huì)帶來(lái)一些副作用的城市。
First of all, the environmental impacts, including the increasing exhaust fumes of cars, more pressure on water resources, huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used for public activities, are most probably neglected. In order to broaden the streets, some trees may have to be cut. Near the construction site, the tiny dust may linger in the air for a long time. Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of setting up new sports centre or accommodation facilities. These environmental consequences can be especially serious in a resource-limited and densely-populated city in a third-world country.
首先，對(duì)環(huán)境的影響，包括增加廢氣的汽車，更多的水資源的壓力，浪費(fèi)了大量的傳單和其他材料用于公共活動(dòng)，是最有可能被忽視。為了拓寬街道，一些樹(shù)木可能被削減。在施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，小小的灰塵可能停留在空氣中很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間。耕地的減少可以通過(guò)設(shè)立新的體育中心或住宿設(shè)施的需要引起的。這些環(huán)境后果在一個(gè)資源有限和人口密集的城市，三分之一世界國(guó)家尤其嚴(yán)重。
Besides, if talking about the economic benefit, it should not be forgotten that a quick boosting may lead to bubble growth, which may easily crash. If not well managed and organized, the big event may not be so profitable, and the new facilities may be forever empty after the games. Yes, there have been cases that host cities ended up with enormous debts.
此外，如果談到經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，它不應(yīng)該忘記，迅速提高可能導(dǎo)致泡沫的增長(zhǎng)，這可能很容易崩潰。如果沒(méi)有良好的管理和組織，大的事件可能不那么有利可圖，和新的設(shè)施，可能會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)空后的游戲。是的，有案件主辦城市結(jié)束了巨大的債務(wù)。
Finally, let’s think about the low-income groups in the city. What will they get from the Olympics bidding? More tax, more fees, more expensive property prices, and higher cost of living. These definitely are not good news for them.
最后，讓我們想想在城市低收入群體。將他們從奧運(yùn)申辦什么?更多的稅收，更多的費(fèi)用，更昂貴的房地產(chǎn)價(jià)格，和更高的生活費(fèi)用。這絕對(duì)不是好消息了。
To bid or not to, this is a question. It is up to the choice of the municipal government, and the local public. After the decision, what they can do is to make the most of the benefit, and reduce the drawbacks to the least.
以招標(biāo)或不，這是個(gè)問(wèn)題。它是由市政府的選擇，和當(dāng)?shù)氐墓�。決定了之后，他們所能做的是使大部分的利益，并減少缺點(diǎn)最少。
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