be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題共15篇
現(xiàn)如今,我們會(huì)經(jīng)常接觸并使用練習(xí)題,學(xué)習(xí)需要做題,是因?yàn)檫@樣一方面可以了解你對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的掌握,熟練掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)!同時(shí)做題還可以鞏固你對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的運(yùn)用!一份什么樣的習(xí)題才能稱(chēng)之為好習(xí)題呢?下面是小編收集整理的be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題,希望能夠幫助到大家。
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 1
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they )
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
答案
1.my mine
2.hers her
3.your mine
4.He His
5.Our yours
6.hers
7.yours
8.them
9.Its its
10.their they theirs Theirs
11.we our
12.She her Shes
13.his His
14.they them their
15.it Its its
16.Her her
17.We us
18.them
19.He him
20.you
21.it
22.her
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 2
一、用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞填空
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jacks sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
7. How _______ your father?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
9. Whose dress ______ this?
10. Whose socks ______ they?
11. That ______ my red skirt.
12. Who ______ I?
13.The jeans ______ on the desk.
14. Here ______ a scarf for you.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
20. Gao shans shirt _______ over there.
21. My sisters name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fangs pencil.
23. ______ David and Helen from England?
24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ some apples on the tree.
26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
28. There _______ some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. You, he and I ______ from China.
二、be動(dòng)詞(am, is, are)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)
1.How_____ you today? I _____ very well. Thank you.
2.Abig apple _____ in a big bag.
3.Hello,I _____ Danny. You _____ Kitty.
4.Oh,you _____ tall. I _____ short.
5.Who_____ I? You _____ Miss Fang.
6.I_____ big. You _____ small.
7._____it a cat? Yes, it _____ a cat.
8.This_____ Peter. That _____ my grandmother.
9._____you Alice? _____ you a girl? _____ you seven?
10.Who _____ she? She _____ Sally. She_____ my sister.
11.Who _____ he? He _____ Jim. He _____my brother.
12._____ that a boy? Yes.
13.My hair _____ short. My face _____round. My nose _____ small. My eyes _____ big.
14.You _____ Giant. You _____ big andtall. Your hair _____ short. And your eyes _____ big.
15.What colour _____ it? It _____yellow.
16.The mouse _____ in the net.
17.It _____ on a plate. It _____ forher pig. Her pig _____ fat and big.
18.Here you _____, Mum.
19.How many spoons? There _____ one.
20.There _____ a table and a chair inthe room.
21.There _____ two bowls on the table.
22.Ginger _____ on the chair.
23.The bowls _____ on the floor.
24.The queen _____ fat. She _____sitting on the chair.
25.Tom’s rabbit _____ smooth and soft.
26._____ it big? Yes, it _____ big. It_____ bright.
27.Wendy _____ in a van. One _____black.
28.I _____ sorry.
29.The flowers _____ beautiful. They_____ nice.
30.We _____ singing. We _____ dancing.
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 3
英語(yǔ)練習(xí)題
單選
1. __________ such a good chance, he plannedto learn more.
a. To be given B. Giving C. Having given D.Having been given
2. There is more land in Australia than thegovernment knows __________.
A. what to do with B. how to do C. to do with it D. to do it
3. At last she left her house and got to the airport, only __________ the plane flyingaway.
A. having been B. to see C. to have seen D. saw
4. John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly __________ hisEnglish.
A. to improve B. improving C. to have improved D. improved.
5. Could you find someone __________?
A. for me to play tennis with B. for me to play tennis
C. play tennis with D. playing tennis with
6. __________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.
A. To become B. Become C. One becomes D. On becoming
7. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I werethe one __________.
A. to correct B. correcting C. having corrected D. being corrected
8. There’s a man at reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means__________ trouble.
A. making B. make C. to have made D. having made
9. Some people viewed the findings with caution, nothing that a cause-and-effectrelationship between passive smoking and cancer remains __________.
A. to be shown B. to have shown C. to have been shown D. being shown
10. I regret __________ you that all the rooms in our hotel are reserved for theconference to be held in our town tomorrow.
A. telling B. to tell C. being told D. to have told
11. The man in the corner confessed __________ a lie to the manager of the company.
A. have told B. tell C. being told D. to have told
12. I appreciate __________ to your home.
A. to be invited B. to have invited C. having invited D. being invited
13. I remember __________ to help us if we ever got into trouble.
A. once offering B. him once offering
C. him to offer D. to offer him
14. Your hair wants __________. You’d better have it done tomorrow.
A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. being cut
15. It is no use __________ me not to worry.
A. you tell B. your telling C. for you to have told D. having told
16. She was so angry that she felt lke __________ something at him.
A. to show B. have thrown C. throwing D. having thrown
17. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy__________ for her examination.
A. to prepare B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared
18. After __________ about the accident, you will be required to sign your name here.
A. being questioned B. questioned C. questioning D. having questioned
19. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate__________ from you sometime.
A. to have heard B. have heard C. to hear D. hearing
20. Mark often attempts to escape __________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A. having been fined B. to have been fined
C. being fined D. to be fined
21. People appreciate __________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.
A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked
22. He gives people the impression __________ all his life abroad.
A. to spend B. of being spent C. to have spent D. of having spent
23. __________ about the effect of our atmosphere on their living is what the presentgovernment should do without delay.
A. The general public to be educated
B. The general public’s being educated
C. The general public educated
D. The general public was educated
24. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers__________ before their time.
A. be bloomed B. blooming C. bloom D. bloomed
25. Don’t worry, Philip is quite used __________ in such heavy traffic as this.
A. to driving B. to have driven C. to be driving D. to drive
26. You can’t help __________ commercials, every few minutes the program isinterrupted to give you one advertising something or other.
A. but hear B. but hearing C. hear D. hearing
27. I will overlook __________ so rude to my sister but don’t let it happen again.
A. you to be B. you being C. you to have been D. you having been
28. They are considering __________ before the prices go up.
A. of buying the house B. with buying the house
C. buying the house D. to buy the house
29. It was impossible to avoid __________ by the stormy weather.
A. to be much affected B. being much affected
C. having much affected D. to have been much affected
30. Buck Helm, a retired salesman, survived __________ alive for 80 hours in his car.
A. burying B. having buried C. being buried D. to be buried
31. Building that railway was very difficult and involved __________ ten tunnels.
A. dig B. having dug C. to have dug D. digging
32. I’m sure your suggestions will __________ the problem.
A. contribute to solving B. contribute to solve
C. be contributed to solve D. be contributed to solving
33. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than __________ a room withsomeone else.
A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing
34. __________ a loud noise next door, someone must be there.
A. there be B. there would be C. there was D. there being
35. These surveys indicate that many crimes go __________ by the police, mainlybecause not all victims report them.
A. to be unrecorded B. to have been unrecorded
C. unrecorded D. unrecording
36. You will see this product __________ wherever you go.
A. advertised B. advertising C. advertise D. to be advertised
37. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested __________ all the next town.
A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. having stopped
38. I don’t mind __________ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A. you to delay making B. your delaying making
C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make
39. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbusfound it __________ in Cuba.
A. being cultivated B. been cultivated C. having cultivated D. cultivating
40. The sales usually take place outside the house, with the audience __________ onbenches, chairs or boxes.
A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. having been seated
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 4
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題(四):
用括號(hào)中適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。
1、 I ________(be) from China。
2、 She _______ (be) a student。
3、 Jane and Tom _________(be) my friends。
4、 My parents _______ (am,is,are) very busy(忙) every day。
5、 They_______ (be) good students。
6、 These_______ (be) my parents,Alan and Mary。
7、 Here _____ (be) two photos of my family。
8、 He _____ (be) nine tomorrow。
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題(五):
1、____ your mother in Chongqing?
2、 _____your friends in China?
3、Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school。
4、The girl______ Jack’s sister。
5、It_____ a car。
6、The dog _______ tall and fat。
7、____she in Chongqing?
8、That ______ my red jacket。
9、 。 They ____ cars。
10、_____you Chinese?
11、I ______ a boy。 ______ you a boy? No,I _____ not。
12、How _______ your father?
13、Ms。 Lin _______ a teacher。
14、______ your brother in the classroom?
15、The jackets ______ on the desk。
16、 I _____ a student。
17、 He _____ in Class,Grade 。
18、 Here _____ buses。
19、 Who ______ I?
20、Those _____oranges。
21、What ____her name?
22、You ____ a doctor。
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 5
1. He lookedaround and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
A. put B.to be putting
C. to put D.putting
2. When you’re learning to drive, _______a good teacher makes a big difference.
A. have B.having
C. and have D.and having
3. I felt it agreat honour ______ to speak to you.
A. to ask B.asking
C. to be asked D.having asked
4. I would love _______ to the party lastnight but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go B.to have gone
C. going D.having gone
5. Before you decide to leave your job,_______ the effect it will have on your family.
A. consider B.considering
C. toconsider D.considered
6. Robert is said _______ abroad, but Idon’t know what country he studied in.
A. to havestudied B.to study
C. to bestudying D.to have been studying
7. It is said that inAustraliathereis more land than the government knows _______.
A. it whatto do with B.what to do it with
C. what todo with it D.to do what with it
8. Anyone _______ bags, boxes, orwhatever, was stopped by the police.
A. seencarry B.seen carrying
C. saw tocarry D.saw carrying
9. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote allhe had to _______ some schools for poor children.
A. set up B.setting up
C. have setup D.having set up
10. The discovery of new evidence led to_______.
A. the thiefhaving caught B.catch the thief
C. the thiefbeing caught D.the thief to be caught
11. She looks forward every spring to_______ the flower-lined garden.
A. visit B.paying a visit
C. walk in D.walking in
12. To test eggs, _______ them in a bowlof water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.
A. put B.putting
C. to put D.to be putting
13. “Where is David?” “He is upstairs______ ready to go out.”
A. to get B.getting
C. to begetting D.having got
14. “Mum, why do you always make me eat anegg every day?” “________ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.”
A. Get B.Getting
C. To get D.to be getting
15. He was reading his book, completely_______ to the world.
A. lost B.losing
C. to lose D.to have lost
16. We looked everywhere for the keys, butthey are nowhere _______.
A. to find B.to have found
C. to befound D.being found
17. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle inthe street, but his mother told him _______.
A. not to B.not to do
C. not do it D.do not do
18. A cook will be immediately fired if heis found _______ in the kitchen.
A. smoke B.smoking
C. to smoke D.smoked
19. Finding her car stolen, _______.
A. apoliceman was asked to help
B. the areawas searching thoroughly
C. it waslooked for everywhere
D. shehurried to a policeman for help
20. “How do you deal with the disagreementbetween the company and the customers?” “The key ______ the problem is to meetthe demand ______ by the customers.”
A. tosolving, making B.to solving, made
C. to solve,making D.to solve, made
21. “What do you think made Mary soupset?” “_______ her new bike.”
A. As shelost B.Lost
C. Losing D.Because of losing
22. The research is so designed that once_______ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins B.having begun
C. beginning D.begun
23. Though ________ money, his parentsmanaged to send him to university.
A. lacked B.lacking of
C. lacking D.lacked in
24. Tony was very unhappy for _______ tothe party.
A. havingnot been invited B.not having invited
C. havingnot invited D.not having been invited
25. Though I have often heard this song_______. I have never heard you _______ it.
A. beingsung, sang B.sang, singing
C. sung,sing D.to be sung, to sing
26. He is a man of few words, and seldomspeaks until _______ to.
A. spoken B.speaking
C. speak D.be spoken
28. When I handed the report to John, hesaid that George was the person _______.
A. to send B.for sending it
C. to sendit to D.for sending it to
29. _______ on time, this medicine will bequite effective.
A. Taking B.Being taken
C. Taken D.Having taken
30. The film star walked to his car,______ a crowd of journalists.
A. followedby B.following by
C. to follow D.to be followed by
31. After describing the plannedimprovements, she went on _______ how much they would cost.
A. toexplain B.explaining
C. to beexplaining D.having explained
32. Please excuse me _______ your letterby mistake.
A. to open B.to have opened
C. foropening D.in opening
33. Please remember _______ the plantswhile I’m away.
A. watering B.to be watering
C. to water D.being watering
34. Certainly I posted your letter — Iremember ______ it.
A. posting B.to post
C. to beposting D.have posted
35. Stop _______ me to hurry up. I canonly go so fast.
A. to tell B.telling
C. to havetold D.having told
36. Remember _______ off the light when_______ to bed.
A. turning,going B.to turn, to go
C. turning,to go D.to turn, going
37. _______ time, he’ll make a first-classtennis player.
A. Havinggiven B.To give
C. Giving D.Given
38. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of themost famous universities in theUnited States.
A. Beingfounded B.It was founded
C. Founded D.Founding
39. The lady said she would buy a gift forher daughter with the ________.
A. 20dollars remained B.20 dollars to remain
C. remained20 dollars D.remaining 20 dollars
40. The picture _______ on the wall ispainted by my nephew.
A. havinghung B.hanging
C. hangs D.being hung
41. With a lot of difficult problems________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A. settled B.setting
C. to settle D.being settled
42. Having a trip abroad is certainly goodfor the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B.to be seen
C. seeing D.seen
43. Tony was very unhappy for _______ tothe party.
A. havingnot been invited B.not having invited
C. havingnot invited D.not having been invited
44. “Good morning. Can I help you?” “I’dlike to have this package _______.”
A. beweighed B.to be weighed
C. to weigh D.weighed
45. What have we said _______ her sohappy?
A. makes B.to make
C. made D.has made
46. What worried the child most was ______to visit his mother in the hospital.
A. his notallowing B.his not being allowed
C his beingnot allowed D.having not being allowed
47. “Whichsweater is yours?” “The one_______ No. 9.”
A. that marked B.was marked with
C. which marked D.marked with
48.If the car won’t start, _____ it.
A. try push B.try pushing
C. to trypushing D.to try to push
49. They stayed up until midnight _____the old year out and the new year in.
A. and saw B.to see
C. seeing D.for seeing
【答案與解析】
1.選D。catch sb doing sth 意為“碰上某人在做某事”或“逮住某做某事”。
2.選B。這是一個(gè)含when 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句,having a good teacher 在主句中用作主語(yǔ)。
3.選C。句中的 it 為形式主語(yǔ),不定式 to be asked to speak to you 為真正主語(yǔ),因“我”與ask為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)式。
4.選 B。like 和 love后接不定式或動(dòng)名詞均可,但 would love / like 后只能接不定式,據(jù)此可排除選項(xiàng) C、D。表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,其后要接不定式完成式,即選 B。
5.選A,before 引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,填空句為主句,而此主句為一祈使句,故動(dòng)詞用原形。其中 it will have … 為修飾名詞 the effect 的賓語(yǔ)從句。
6.選 A。根據(jù)句中的 studied 可知,他曾到國(guó)外留過(guò)學(xué),也就是說(shuō)“留學(xué)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作已結(jié)束并發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作(is said)之前,故用完成式,即選 A。
7.選 C。do with 與 what 連用可以表示“處置”、“放置”、“利用”等。如:
What shall Ido with it? 怎樣處置它好呢?
What haveyou done with my umbrella? 你把我的雨傘放到哪 里去了?
I don’t knowwhat to do with this strange object. 我不知道這怪東西有什么用。
8.選B。anyone seen carrying bags…為 anyone who was seen carrying bags 之略,其中過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ) seen carrying bags … 用作定語(yǔ)修飾代詞 anyone。另外,句中的 who was seen carrying bags 為 see sb doing sth 這一結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)式。
9.選 B。devote…to… 的意思是“把……貢獻(xiàn)給……”或“致力于……”,其中 to 是介詞,不是不定式符號(hào),若后動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞。句中的 he had 為定語(yǔ)從句,用以修飾 all,注意不將 had to 視為同一個(gè)語(yǔ)義結(jié)構(gòu)。
10.選 C。lead to 意為“導(dǎo)致”,其中的to 是介詞,不是不定式符號(hào),若后接動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞。由于邏輯主語(yǔ) the thief與catch為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故答案選 C。
11.選 D。look forward to 意為“期盼”,其中 to 是介詞,后接動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞。注意不能選 B,因?yàn)?pay a visit 不能帶 the flower-lined garden 作賓語(yǔ),假若在 paying a visit 后加上介詞to,則可選 B。
12.選A。句首的 to test eggs 為目的狀語(yǔ),填空句為祈使句謂語(yǔ),故要用動(dòng)詞原形。
13.選B,F(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)表伴隨。
14.選C。to get enough protein and nutrition 表目的。
15.選A。(be) lost to sth 為習(xí)語(yǔ),意為“不再受某事物的影響”、“將某事物置之度外”。
16.選C。因keys 與 find 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
17.選 A。不定式的否定式總是將否定詞 not 置于不定式符號(hào) to 之前,而不能置于其后,同時(shí)結(jié)合 tell sb (not) to do sth 這一結(jié)構(gòu)可排除選項(xiàng)C、D。當(dāng)不定式的動(dòng)詞是前面已出現(xiàn)過(guò)的相同的動(dòng)詞時(shí),為避免重復(fù),通常省略該不定式而只保留不定式符號(hào) to。
18.選 B。find 后可接現(xiàn)在分詞(表示動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行)或過(guò)去分詞(表被動(dòng)關(guān)系)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),但是不接不定式。另外,由于he 與 smoke 是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選 B。
19.選 D。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),其邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子主語(yǔ)。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),finding her car stolen 的邏輯主語(yǔ)顯然是she,而不是a policeman, the area, it 等,故選 D。
20.選 B。the key to… 意為“……的關(guān)鍵”,其中的 to 是介詞,不是不定式符號(hào),若后接動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞。另一方面,名詞demand 與 make 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系(make demands 提出要求),同時(shí)根據(jù)句中的 by the customers,可確定答案選 B。
21.選C。答句是針對(duì)疑問(wèn)詞 what 的回答,而問(wèn)句中的疑問(wèn)詞 what 在句中用作主語(yǔ),所以答句也應(yīng)是一個(gè)能用作主語(yǔ)的東西,比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有C合適。其完整回答形式為 Losing her new bike made Mary so upset. 比較,下面一題要填不定式,因?yàn)樗膫(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有 To choose a new chairman 能回答疑問(wèn)詞 why:
“Why was aspecial meeting called?” “______ a new chairman.”
A. Choose B.Choosing
C. To choose D.Chosen
22.選 D。由于 the research 與begin 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞 begun。Once begun 可視為 once it is begun之省略。
23.選 C。由于 his parents 與lack money(缺錢(qián))是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞,又因?yàn)?lack 是及物動(dòng)詞,故后接賓語(yǔ)無(wú)需用介詞,故選 C。
24.選 D。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定式要將否定詞 not 放在整個(gè)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前,據(jù)此可排除 A、C。另外,由于 Tony 與invite 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選 D。
25. C。第一空填 sung,因?yàn)?song 與 sing 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系;第二空填sing,因?yàn)?you 與 sing 是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。
27.選 A。until spoken to 可視為 until he is spoken to 之略。
28.選C,不定式短語(yǔ)to send it to 用作這語(yǔ),修飾其前的名詞 the person。注意句尾的介詞 to 不能省略,因?yàn)楸恍揎椀拿~ the person 為介詞 to 的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。
29.選 C。this medicine 與動(dòng)詞take 為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞。
30.選A。從句意上看,人群跟在明星后面,反過(guò)來(lái),明星便是被人群跟著。
31.選A。go on doing sth = 繼續(xù)做同一事情,go on to do sth = 做完某事后續(xù)繼做某事。
32.選C。excuse sb for doing sth 意為“原諒某人做了某事”。
33.選C。remember doing sth = 記住曾經(jīng)做過(guò)的事,remember to do sth = 記住要做的事。
34.選A。remember doing sth = 記住曾經(jīng)做過(guò)的'事,remember to do sth = 記住要做的事。
35.選B。根據(jù)下文的 I can only go so fast 知前文應(yīng)是叫對(duì)方不要老催自己快走。比較:stop doing sth = 停止做某事,stop to do sth = 停下正在做的事去干另一事。
36.選D。一是分清以下兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu):remember to do sth=記住做某事,remember doing sth=記住曾做過(guò)某事;二是注意 when going to bed 相當(dāng)于 when you go to bed。
37.選 D。由于動(dòng)詞 give 與其邏輯主語(yǔ) he 是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞,即選 D。其中 Given time 可視為 If he is given time 之略。
38. C。由于 Harvard(哈佛大學(xué))與 found(建立)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且因句中有in 1636,故選C。注意不能選 B,否則前后兩句之間缺少必要的連詞。
39.選D,由于 remain 為不及物動(dòng)詞,所以包含過(guò)去分詞 remained的A和C不宜選(因?yàn)閮烧呔斜粍?dòng)意味);選項(xiàng)B也不宜選,不定式to remain 用作修飾 20 dollars 的后置定語(yǔ),由于彼此之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故不妥(因?yàn)?remain不及物),F(xiàn)在分詞remaining 的意思是“剩下的”。
40.選 B。動(dòng)詞 hang 表示“懸掛”時(shí),可用作及物或不及物動(dòng)詞,此處填hanging 或 hung 均可,但不能填being hung,因?yàn)樗硎緞?dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,而此處表示的是一種懸掛的狀態(tài)。
41.選 C。“with+名詞+不定式”的意思是“有……要……”。又如:
I can’t goout with all these clothes to wash. 要洗這些衣服,我無(wú)法出去了。
With suchgood cardres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有這樣的好干部執(zhí)行黨的政策,我們感到放心。
42.選 B。remain 作“尚需”解,是連系動(dòng)詞,其后要接不定式作表語(yǔ)。由于see與it(形式主語(yǔ),指whether they will enjoy it)是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此用不定式的被動(dòng)式。
43.選 D。否定詞 not 應(yīng)放在動(dòng)名詞之前,故排除A、C;又因?yàn)?Tony 與 invite 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D。
44.選 D!癶ave+名詞或代詞+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)在此表示“請(qǐng)某人做某事”。
45.選 B。to make her so happy 是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。注意詞序Whathave we…,不是What we have…。比較下面一題(答案選D):
What we havesaid ________ her so happy.
A. makes B.to make
C. made D.has made
46.選 B。否定詞 not 應(yīng)放在-ing 形式之前,邏輯主語(yǔ)his 之后,由此可排除 C 和 D;又因?yàn)?the child 與allow 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選 B。
47.選D。marked with 可視為 which is marked with No. 9 之略。
48.選B。注意句首為if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,填空句為祈使句,故第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是try,不應(yīng)是 to try;另外,try doing sth 的意思是“做某事試試看有何效果”。
49.選 B。不定式表目的。
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 6
一.用be動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。
1. I ________ from Australia.
2. She _______ a student.
3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.
4. My parents _______ very busy every day.
5. I ______ an English teacher now.
6. Where _________ you from?
7. The light _________ green.
8. My name _________ Li Dong.
9. I _________ twelve.
10._________ they your new friends?
11. I ______ a boy.
12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
13. The girl______ Jack"s sister.
14. The dog _______ tall and fat.
15. ______ your brother in the classroom?
16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
17. Whose dress ______ this?
18. That ______ my red skirt.
19. The books_______under the table.
20. Who ______ I?
21. Some tea ______ in the glass.
22. Gao shan"s shirt _______ over there.
23. My sister"s name ______Nancy.
24. This ______ not Wang Fang"s pencil.
25. ______ David and Helen from England?
26. We ____ friends.
27. She ___ a teacher.
28. I ___ a girl.
29. Many ants ____ in my house.
30. His mother ____ fat.
31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.
32. What _____ your name?
33. These _____ buses.
34. What class _____ you in?
35. It_____ a car.
36. Helen____ a student
37. This _____my book.
38. My father______a cook.
39. Jack’s friend____in Class One.
40. You ____ a doctor.
二.選擇
1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is
2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are
3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am
4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am
5.What_______this. A.is B.are C.be
6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is
7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am
8. How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is
9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are B.is C.am
10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is B.are C.be
三. 將下列句子變成否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句
1.His brother is a teacher.
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
2.Those are his parents.
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
3.I’m 14 years old.
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
4.The ruler is on the table.
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
5.Tom is my teacher .
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
6.My shoes are 20 yuan .
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
7.This is a pen .
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
8.My name is Andy.
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
9.We are twins.
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
10.He is my brother.
否定句:
一般疑問(wèn)句:
以上是我們精心為大家分享的.英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題,大家還滿(mǎn)意嗎?希望能幫幫助到大家,并祝大家能取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī)!
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 7
一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則
1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”結(jié)尾,變f或fe為v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
5.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù): man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
練習(xí):寫(xiě)出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)。
I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ book_______
child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________
二.動(dòng)詞三單的`變化規(guī)則
1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o結(jié)尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
練習(xí): 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________
have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______
plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 8
。ńK省揚(yáng)州市,)-A new book on how to lose weight is _______soon.
-Really?I cant wait to read it.
A.giving out ing out C.working out D.selling out
B
(湖北省荊州市,) -Are you going to Tibet for vacation?
-Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it.
A.offer B.give C.show D.provide
D
。ê笔↑S岡市,)-Do you know Tsering Danzhou,a Tibetan ten-year-old boy in Yushu?
-Yes.He ______the people his great help as a translator after the earthquake.
A.provided B.supported C.offered D.afforded
C
。质⊥ɑ校〣ill doesnt like the sunglasses in the ad because they cant _______the sun well.
A.take out B.keep out C.clean out D.look out
B
。ńK省揚(yáng)州市,)-Angela,you are going to buy a flat here,are you?
-Yes,but I cant ________an expensive one.
A.spend B.cost C.pay D.afford
D
。ㄕ憬『菔,)If you see any litter on the school playground ,youd better______.
A.give it away B.pick it up
C.turn it off D.put it on
B
。ㄉ轿魇,)David----his friends invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest
A.expeted B.refused C.received
B
。ê笔∥錆h市,)-How about the exhibition that day?
-It was very noisy, but that didnt ________ me.
A. hurt B. impress C. change D. bother
D
。ê笔∥錆h市,)It was a difficult time, but we never ________ hope.
A. put up B. gave up C. picked up D. used up
B
(山西省,)The famous writer introduced us his new book that will_____next moth
A.give out eout C.put out
B
。ㄉ轿魇。-The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it?
-Oh, it______ books.
A. is filled with B. is used for C. is aimed at
A
。ê笔∥錆h市,)-Why dont you choose the red tie?
-For me, it doesnt _________ my shirt very well.
A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match
D
。ê笔∥錆h市,)Youve given me so much help. I really _______ it.
A. appreciate B. receive C. suppose D. regard
A
。ê幽鲜。㏑ebuilding in Yushu began soon alter the earthquake,and it will _______ long into the future
A.reach B.keep C.stop st
D
(河南省,)Karin found some waste paper on the floor.She _______ it _______ and threw into the future.
A put; up B picked up C turned; up D looked up
B
。ê笔∏G州市,)-Peter, what if your parents go out?
-They ask me to _______ myself.
A.look after B.look up C.look for D.look through
A
(河北省卷. ) Mike _______ his computer and checked his e-mail.
A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down
A
。ê鲜涞资. ) -My spoken English is poor, what shall I do??
-Join an English language club to practice, youll _______ it? ?
A.be good at B. drop in C. deal with?
A
(江蘇省鹽城市. )It is a good habit to_____all your things in correct places.
A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put off
A
(江蘇省鹽城市. )We are all looking forward to______more than HK $, for the Oxfarm.
A.raise B.raising C.be raised D.being raised
B
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 9
1. It is reported that by the end of next month the bridge ____. A. will be built B. has been built C. will have been built D. will have built
解析:由by the end of判斷應(yīng)選完成時(shí),next month 是將來(lái)標(biāo)志,故選擇C.
2. Our teacher has a strict rule. She said yesterday that all the students ___ to class on time.
A. came B. might come C. must come D. must have come
解析:如果從句中所表示的是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)或科學(xué)真理,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不受時(shí)態(tài)原則限制,只能(永遠(yuǎn))用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),通常根據(jù)常識(shí)就可以確定答案。故選C
3. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature?
A. be heated B. is heated C. would be heated D. to heated
解析:A)項(xiàng)requirement 這個(gè)詞和idea, suggestion等一樣,要求從句里的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A
4. ____ what may, we’re not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands.?
A. Come B. Came C. Coming D. Having come
解析:【句意】無(wú)論發(fā)生什么事情,我們都不會(huì)對(duì)他無(wú)理的要求做出讓步。
【難點(diǎn)】come what may 是一個(gè)固定的`用法,其中come總是用原形動(dòng)詞,在這一用法中,主謂必須倒裝,此句相當(dāng)于whatever may happen (不管發(fā)生什么情況)。
5. Every means ____ tried out but never with success, as far as my knowledge goes.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
解析:【句意】就我所知,每種方法都試過(guò)了,但都沒(méi)有成功。
【難點(diǎn)】means雖以s結(jié)尾卻是單數(shù)形式,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)選用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選C
6. He concluded his speech with a remark that failure ____the mother of success.
A. is B. were C .was D. must be .
解析:【句意】他用―失敗乃成功之母‖這句話(huà)結(jié)束了他的發(fā)言。
【難點(diǎn)】表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理時(shí),句子通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),此類(lèi)句子的時(shí)態(tài)不受其它分句時(shí)態(tài)限制。故選A
7. The design liaison meeting ____ ten days by the time it ends.
A. must have lasted B. will have lasted C. would last D. has lasted
【句意】本期設(shè)計(jì)聯(lián)絡(luò)會(huì)將持續(xù)十天才會(huì)結(jié)束。?
【難點(diǎn)】by the time意指no later than the moment that something happens,常與過(guò)去完成時(shí)和將來(lái)完成時(shí)連用。
8. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.
A. Had they arrived B. Would they arrive C. Were they arriving D. Were they to arrive
8. D)
【句意】如果他們能在我們后天離開(kāi)之前趕到的話(huà),我們就舉行一次盛大的宴會(huì)。?
【難點(diǎn)】表示將來(lái)不可能發(fā)生的事實(shí),常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,主句的謂語(yǔ)為should+動(dòng)詞原形(適用于第一人稱(chēng)主語(yǔ))或would,could,might+動(dòng)詞原形(適用于其余人稱(chēng)主語(yǔ));而條件句的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用should+動(dòng)詞原形,were to+動(dòng)詞原形或直接用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)(如be 改用were)。
9. As ___ clear from his manners, he is a teacher.
A. being B. is C. to be D. been
9. B)
【句意】從他的舉止便可以明顯地看出,他是一名教師。
【難點(diǎn)】as意為―如,照(某種事實(shí)或情況)‖,在本句中為關(guān)系代詞,指代第二個(gè)分句,as代替整個(gè)句子作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常必須用單數(shù)。
10. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ____ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
A. are to challenge B. may be challenged C. have been challenged D. are challenging
10. C)
【句意】盡管牛頓非常偉大,然而他的許多觀點(diǎn)當(dāng)前正受到懷疑,并且當(dāng)今的許多科學(xué)家正在努力對(duì)這些觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行修正。?
【難點(diǎn)】challenge意為―挑戰(zhàn),懷疑‖,常用作及物動(dòng)詞。本句中牛頓的觀點(diǎn)受到挑戰(zhàn)為一個(gè)當(dāng)前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事實(shí),故采用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 10
根據(jù)句意, 從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
( ) 1. —Where is Tom?
—He hasn’t come to school today. I think he ______ be ill.
A. has to B. should C. may D. need
( ) 2. — _______ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum?
—Yes, you ________.
A. Must; can B. May; may C. Need; can D. May; need
( ) 3. —Excuse me. Where is the zoo?
—Sorry, I don’t know. Ask that policeman. He ________ know.
A. can’t B. may C. need D. would
( ) 4. —Must I finish my homework now?
—No, you ________. You _______ do it this evening.
A. mustn’t; can B. needn’t; may C. can’t; must D. needn’t; must
( ) 5. Computers _________ solve many difficult problems quickly.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
( ) 6. —You ________ come back home at six every day.
—OK, I will.
A. must B. has to C. shall D. may be
( ) 7. Cars and buses _______ stop when the traffic lights are red.
A. can B. needn’t C. must D. may
( ) 8. —Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?
—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill.
A. can B. may C. would D. have to
( ) 9. —May I go to the cinema, Mum?
—Certainly. But you ________ be back before 11 o’clock.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
( ) 10. —Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li?
—No, it ________ be him. Mr. Li is much taller.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t
( ) 11. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem. So it ________ be very difficult.
A. may not B. must C. can’t D. need
( ) 12. — _________ I have to show the school report to my parents, Miss King?
—Yes, you do.
A. Must B. Do C. Can D. May
( ) 13. Students ___________ to drink or smoke.
A. should be allowed B. shall be allowed
C. shouldn’t be allowed D. may not be allowed
( ) 14. You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. must D. may not
( ) 15. — ________ I borrow your MP3?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. May B. Should C. Must D. Would
( ) 16. The flowers ___________ every day, or they’ll die.
A. must water B. can be watered C. should water D. must be watered
( ) 17. —Shall we go shopping now?
—I’m afraid we ________ buy anything. All shops are closed.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. must D. should
( ) 18. —Let’s go to the Xiangshan Park by taxi.
—It’s not far. We _______ take a taxi.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
( ) 19. He asked nothing because he ________ understand what they had talked about.
A. must B. was able to C. can D. may
( ) 20. —May I go surfing alone this afternoon, Dad?
—No, you ________. It is dangerous.
A. may B. can’t C. needn’t D. don’t
( ) 21. —Has Peter come here?
—Not yet, but he __________ be here soon. He is usually on time.
A. wouldn’t B. could C. should D. shouldn’t
( ) 22. —Where’s Lucy?
—I’m not sure. She _________ in the school library.
A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. will be
( ) 23. —I was told to be there before 6:00 am.
—Oh, you _________. I’m sorry for not telling you that we’ve changed the time.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. may D. must
( ) 24. The young man _________ be Zhang Lei. He has gone to Beijing with his family.
A. needn’ t B. may not C. can’t D. mustn’t
( ) 25. You __________ talk loud in the reading room.
A. needn’t B. don’t have to C. mustn’t D. had better
( ) 26. —May I go to the party this evening?
—No, you ___________.
A. need B. can’t C. must D. shouldn’t
( ) 27. This coat isn’t yours. Whose _________ it be?
A. can B. need C. must D. will
( ) 28. The light in Mr. Brown’s bedroom is on. He ________ be at home now.
A. can B. will C. must D. could
( ) 29. —Excuse me, could I borrow some money from you?
—Of course you _________.
A. could B. can C. must D. need
( ) 30. You ________ do it if you don’t want to.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. haven’t D. needn’t
( ) 31. The backpack _________ be Jimmy’s. Look! His name is on it.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
( ) 32. —Where is Jack?
—Sorry, I don’t know. Go and ask his brother. He _______ know.
A. can B. may C. need D. will
( ) 33. —Need we finish the work today?
—Yes, you __________.
A. need B. can C. may D. must
( ) 34. Dad __________ work when he was only ten years old because of his poor family.
A. must B. had to C. need D. could
( ) 35. Please have a rest. Your son is so tired that he __________ walk any further.
A. mightn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
( ) 36. Work hard, and you’re sure to ________ catch up with the others.
A. can B. could C. be able to D. will
( ) 37. If you don’t feel well, you’ll _______ take some medicine.
A. must B. be able to C. need D. have to
( ) 38. — _________ I finish the exercise before 12 o’clock?
—Yes, you __________.
A. Must; needn’t B. Must; must C. Can; need D. Could; may
( ) 39. —I’ll go and repair our TV set this afternoon.
—Oh, you _________. I had it repaired yesterday.
A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
Key: 1-5 CBBBD 6-10 ACDCC 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 DAABB
21-25 CCBCC 26-30 BACBD 31-35 CBDBD 36-39 CDBC
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 11
練習(xí)題(一)
(用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
It was getting dark when I__1__(get) home.It was cold and I__2__(wear) a coat.I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket to take out my key but I__3__(can) not find it.I suddenly remembered that I__4__(leave) it on my desk in the office.It really didnt make any difference.I knew my wife__5__(be) at home and the children must have come back from school by now,so I__6__(knock) at the door.
There was no answer.So I knocked again.I continued knocking at the door for some time.I was getting angry.Then I remembered something the office boy__7__(tell) me at noon.He said that my wife__8__(phone) saying that she__9__(go) shopping in the afternoon with the children.
There__10__(be) only one thing for me to do:I had to climb in through a window.
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 本文為記敘文。當(dāng)“我”到家時(shí),天快黑了。天很冷,“我”穿著一件大衣。當(dāng)“我”走到門(mén)前將手伸進(jìn)口袋取鑰匙時(shí)卻發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙沒(méi)在口袋里。想著妻子和孩子們應(yīng)該在家于是“我”開(kāi)始敲門(mén),敲了半天都沒(méi)人回應(yīng)!拔摇焙鋈幌肫鹌拮又形绱螂娫(huà)說(shuō)下午要跟孩子們一起去購(gòu)物,無(wú)奈之下,“我”從窗戶(hù)爬了進(jìn)去。
1.解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知設(shè)空處表示過(guò)去的情況,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
答案:got
2.解析:本句介紹當(dāng)時(shí)的情況,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
答案:was wearing
3.解析:設(shè)空處表示過(guò)去的能力,故答案為could。
答案:could
4.解析:leave這一動(dòng)作先于remembered發(fā)生,故此處表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
答案:had left
5.解析:根據(jù)前面的'可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為was。
答案:was
6.解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知設(shè)空處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
答案:knocked
7.解析:tell這一動(dòng)作先于remembered發(fā)生,表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,故答案為had told。
答案:had told
8.解析:phone這一動(dòng)作先于said發(fā)生,表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,故答案為had phoned。
答案:had phoned
9.解析:go這一動(dòng)作后于saying,表示過(guò)去將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。
答案:would go
10.解析:主語(yǔ)為only one thing且設(shè)空處應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為was。
答案:was練習(xí)題(二)
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 12
一、概念
反意疑問(wèn)句是附加在陳述句之后,對(duì)陳述句所表示的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問(wèn)的句子.附加疑問(wèn)實(shí)際上是一種簡(jiǎn)略的一般疑問(wèn)句。
二、相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講
1.反意疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu):陳述句(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)……),+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)(代詞形式)?
說(shuō)明:陳述句部分如果是肯定句,反意疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)句部分的助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+not (否定提問(wèn));如果陳述句部分是否定句,反意疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)句部分用肯定式提問(wèn)。
例句:
He is your teacher, isn’t he ?
People shouldn’t drop litter on the pavements, should they ?
You found the key in the bedroom, didn’t you ?
They have a house in town, haven’t they ?/don’t they ?
The boy has to clean his room, doesn’t he ?
I am right, aren’t I ?
They’d rather go by bus, wouldn’t they ?
You’d better change your wet skirt, hadn’t you ?
He’d like to join our discussion, wouldn’t he ?
She ought to see a doctor at once, shouldn’t she ? / oughtn’t she ?
I wish to say a few words, may I ?
That’s nice, isn’t it ?
This is the place, isn’t it ?
Everybody knows the answer, don’t they ?
Nothing is serious, isn’t it?
There wasn’t enough time at that moment, was there ?
There used to a tower here, usedn’t there? / didn’t there ?
What you need is more practice, isn’t it ?
2.某些特殊句型的反意疑問(wèn)句:
1)祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句:
表示肯定意義的祈使句,即表示“請(qǐng)求,提示”它的反意疑問(wèn)句用will you 表達(dá):有時(shí)也可以用won’t you 表示。
Go home now, will you ?
Close the window, please, will you ?
否定祈使句:以Don’t開(kāi)始的祈使句:表示“不要……”,用will you 提問(wèn):
Don’t be late again, will you ?
Don’t forget to pay your income tax, will you ?
Let’s引導(dǎo)的祈使句表示“建議”,反意疑問(wèn)句部分是:shall we ?
Let’s go for a walk, shall we ?
Let’s have a rest now, shall we ?
Let me 或 Let us引導(dǎo)的祈使句表示“請(qǐng)求”,反意疑問(wèn)句部分為will you:
Let me have a try, will you ?
Let us help, will you ?
2) 感嘆句的反意疑問(wèn)句:一律用否定式提問(wèn)。
What a clever boy, isn’t he ?
What a lovely day, isn’t it?
3) 陳述句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must有兩種情況:
must表示“必須”,反意疑問(wèn)句部分為mustn’t…? / needn’t…?
He must study hard at English, mustn’t he? / needn’t he?
You must go home now, needn’t you? / mustn’t you?
We mustn’t be late, must we ?
Must表示推測(cè):“一定,肯定” 反意疑問(wèn)句部分與must后面的動(dòng)詞呼應(yīng)
You must be joking, aren’t you?
He must be ill, isn’t he ?
注意:用must對(duì)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作推測(cè)時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句部分的助動(dòng)詞用did或have, 而對(duì)過(guò)去的.狀態(tài)推測(cè),反意疑問(wèn)句部分的be動(dòng)詞用was:
She must have finished her work, hasn’t she ? / didn’t she ?
Jack must have arrived here yesterday, didn’t he ?
He must have been a policeman, wasn’t he ?
4) 陳述句中有否定副詞:hardly; never; seldom; little; few; nowhere; nothing等詞,反意疑問(wèn)句部分用肯定提問(wèn):
Frank hardly goes to parties, does he ?
He has few friends, has he ?
5)復(fù)合句的反意疑問(wèn)句:大多數(shù)復(fù)合句的反意疑問(wèn)句都對(duì)主句提問(wèn):
He was punished because he violated the regulation, wasn’t he?
You never told me that you had been ill, did you ?
注意:I don’t think/suppose/believe/imagine 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,這種賓語(yǔ)從句的反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)與從句的主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)部分一致,而且用肯定式的提問(wèn)。
I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, will they ?
I don’t believe she has done it, has she ?
I think he will come. won’t he?
三、鞏固練習(xí)
1. It’s a fine day, Let’s go fishing, _____?
A. won’t we B. will we C. don’t we D. shall we
2. Frank is working late again. This is the first time this week he’s had to study late, ____?
A. isn’t he B. hasn’t it C. hasn’t he D. isn’t it
3. —Daddy’s forgot to post the letter again, ____?
—I’m afraid he ___.
A. has; has B. isn’t; is C. hasn’t; has D. has; hasn’t
4. —Sorry, I’m not feeling well and I don’t think I can finish.
—Don’t worry. Let us do it for you , ____?
A. will you B. shall we C. shan’t we D. shall you
5. I don’t think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, ____?
A. do I B. could he C. did he D. has he
6. —The ground is wet.
—It must have rained last night,____ ?
A. hasn’t it B. didn’t it C. mustn’t it D. isn’t it
7. —Jenny doesn’t think that Robert is honest, ___?
—I’m afraid not.
A. is he B. isn’t he C. does she D. doesn’t she
8. —The new windows need washing.
—Well, let’s wash them together, ____?
A. shall we B. will you C. should we D. would you
9. There is little we can do about it, ____?
A. is there B. can’t we C. isn’t there D. can we
10. —The problem wasn’t difficult for him, was it ?
—______. He should have been given a more difficult one.
A. No, it was B. Yes, it was C. Yes, it wasn’t D. No, it wasn’t
四、答案
DDCAC BCAAD
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 13
一、寫(xiě)出下列完全形式的.簡(jiǎn)縮形式。
I am=_____ she is= _____ we are=_____
he is=_____ there are=_____ let us=_____
is not=_____ are not=_____ It is=____
who is=____
二、填入正確的be動(dòng)詞
1. I ________ from Australia.
2. She _______ a student.
3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.
4. My parents _______ very busy every day.
5.I ______ an English teacher now.
6.Where _________ you from?
7.The light _________ green.
8.My name _______ Li Dong.I _________ twelve.
9._________ they your new friends?
10. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
(關(guān)注公眾號(hào):初一數(shù)學(xué)語(yǔ)文英語(yǔ))
三、在下面的短文中填上恰當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞。
I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ______ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.
參考答案
1.am 2.is 3.are 4.are 5.m 6.are 7.is 8.is; m 9.Are 10.m; Are; m
三、I am a girl. My name is Mary. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I am 12 years old. Here is my family photo. Look! These are my parents and those are my grandparents. This boy is my brother. He is 15 years old now. That is my cat, Mimi. It is very lovely.
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 14
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack s sister
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
7. How _______ your father?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
9. Whose dress ______ this?
10. Whose socks ______ they?
11. That ______ my red skirt.
12. Who ______ I?
13. The jeans ______ on the desk.
14. Here ______ a scarf for you.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
20. Gao shans shirt _______ over there.
21. My sisters name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fangs pencil.
23. ______ David and Helen from England?
24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ some apples on the tree.
26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
28. There _______ some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. You,he and I ______ from China.
參考答案
1. am, Are,am
2. is
3. is
4. is
5. Is
6. is, is
7. is
8. are
9. is
10. are
11. is
12. am
13. are
14. is
15. are
16. are
17. is
18. are
19. is
20. is
21. is
22. is
23. Are
24. is
25. are
26. Are
27. Is
28. is
29. is
30. are
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 15
1. I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jackssister.
3. The dog _______ talland fat.
4. The man with big eyes_______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother inthe classroom?
6. Where _____ yourmother? She ______ at home.
7. How _______ yourfather?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______at school.
9. Whose dress ______this?
10. Whose socks______ they?
11. That ______ my redskirt.
12. Who ______ I?
13. The jeans ______ onthe desk.
14. Here ______ a scarffor you.
15. Here ______ somesweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in theglass.20. Gao shans shirt _______ over there.
21. My sisters name______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fangs pencil.
23. ______David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ someapples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
27. _______ there anyapple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a boy,two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. You, he and I ______from China.
答案:1.am,Are,am2,is3,is4.is5.Is6.is,is7.is8.are9.is10.are11.is12.am13.are14.is15.are16.are
17.is18.are19.is20.is21.is22.is23.Are24.is25.are26.Are27.Is28.is29.is30.are
【be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題】相關(guān)文章:
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題04-30
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題(熱)05-30
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題12篇【經(jīng)典】05-28
be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題優(yōu)選(12篇)05-28
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題精選:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞07-24