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      2. 怎樣寫出正確的英文好句

        時間:2021-05-31 13:48:41 好詞好句 我要投稿

        怎樣寫出正確的英文好句

          每年都有很多考生問老師,怎么提高寫作?除了閱讀,考研英語中占分值最大的就是寫作。對于各位考研學子,大家無論學習閱讀還是寫作,首先要弄清楚一個問題,什么叫做好句子?

         怎樣寫出正確的英文好句

          好句子絕不僅僅是把主謂賓或者主系表堆砌在一起。好句子具有一些特點。如果同學們能夠把握這些特點,那么相信大家一定能夠提升作文句式的表達。下面英語老師跟大家分享一下好句子的.特點。

          特點一:整體性

          句子的整體性:即能表達單獨的、完整的思想。

          Eg. Born in a small town in South China in the early 50s, he grew up to be a famous musician.

          【分析】這個句子表達了兩層思想:1. Born in a small town出生在一個小鎮(zhèn) 2. grew up to be a musician.長大成為了音樂家。這個句子應該分成兩句來寫。除此之外,還需要增加一些信息來連接兩層思想。

          【提升】He was born in a small town in South China in the early 50s. In his childhood he liked to sing. Later he entered a music conservatory. In the 70s, he grew up to be an accomplished musician.

          特點二:連貫性

          句子的連貫性:即能清晰地連接句子的各個部分,沒有虛假的平行結構,沒有指代不請的代詞,沒有不清晰的句內關系。

          Eg. Upon entering the classroom, the students stood up and said, "good morning!"

          【分析】這個句子從語法來講是正確的,但是句內關系不清楚,到底誰進入了教室?

          【提升】When the teacher entered the classroom, the students stood up and said, "good morning!"

          Eg. Elizabeth and I enjoy walking, to ski, travel and teaching university students.

          【分析】這個句子的連貫性較差,可以利用平行結構來體現連貫性。

          【提升】Elizabeth and I enjoy walking, skiing, traveling and teaching university students.

          特點三:準確性

          句子的準確性指句子內部沒有不準確的,不必要的詞。

          Eg. He returned in the early part of the month of August.

          【分析】這個句子感覺有故意寫長之嫌,需要精簡。

          【提升】He returned in early August.

          特點四:重點突出

          好的句子應該重點突出,詞的選擇,詞的重復都有助于句子的重點突出。

          Eg. When the bank robbers entered the bank they yelled, "don't move!"

          【分析】這個句子比較平淡,可以修改一下動詞。

          【提升】When the bank robbers rushed into the bank they yelled, "don't move!"

          特點五:語法正確,句式多變

          句式多變指句子長短結合。如果全篇都是復雜的長難句,文章讀起來會晦澀難懂,并且有挑釁閱卷人之嫌。反之,全篇都是短句,感覺有侮辱閱卷人之感。

          Eg. Daisy, who was the first-year student of college, would go to a par near her school every day in morning, she would bring a small recorder with her, in park she would find quiet corner and listen to a tape of English stories.

          【分析】這個句子不僅僅存在語法問題,另外還有完整性,準確性問題。

          【提升】Daisy, a first-year college student, enjoys studying in the park near her school. Each morning she brings a small recorder, finds a quiet corner in the park, and listens to a tape of English stories.

          如果同學們在寫句子的時候,注意以上五點,相信大家一定能夠寫出正確,完整,準確的英文句子。

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