¡ף̰ͨ8ƪ
һ̎rҪ̰̰ԸõؽM̌Wӡô˽^̰Сռ¡ף̰Hһ
¡ף̰ ƪ1
һnr
һ̌WĿ
1Ϥȫ܉wfµĻY_ˡl(f)չ߳Yβ
2fõĵĵĔַܷf@Nַ
3ܸɩһl(f)顣
4wɩ@ıɫ֪ܳ䱯ԭ
̌Wݣ
1鹝(ji)(c)
2(cyc)
3ɩA(cyc)
̌W^̣
룺
ijһ죬㽭Bd(zhn)l(f)һfһ]дpϋDףĕr˱ѩһҊCİl(f)DZ㌢֪Ĕ˳ô@]дpϷ˵lϵְl(f)ʲô?l@ʼٸ?@µҊCӞ҂չF(xin)@µ?@ЩɆ҂һͬMѸġףһȥ˽wܺɩıK\
(һ)鹝(ji)
ٵ؞g[@ƪx^̮Ҫң(չʾppt)
1xȫµĻ_˰l(f)չ߳Yβ ֵĴ()
˼
2ĵӛʲô?@ӵӛʲô?
ՈWشȻشڶ}һС_СfõǵoַWMĻY_˰l(f)չ߳βֵ鹝(ji)
Ļ(zhn)ʂף
Y֣ף֮ҹK
_ˣӱܳ(zhn)
l(f)չuR
߳ٹٵ(zhn)
β(zhn)ף
ՈWشڱе
ɩKĽYַ_^Oˑʹx̽ԭίһ;
ףľɩBһγɏҵČĵͻ⽨}
()˽ɩһ
F(xin)҂ѽ֪ɩѽF(xin)ڴҶǴ̽Ħ˹҂Ҫ{@𰸼ô҂ҪDzǑԓԔ˽߰?õ҂ͿıҵĔҳɩÿAεĹ¡
(1)ώMʾڶֵڶȻʾrgg~Zʮߚq_ɂϢʮq֮ǰcֽYʮߚqɷӳl(wi)ӽB(zhn)
(2)ٞg[(ʽxPעrgԺ¼Ե~R;)
ώMnᆖW̽ͨ^xıPIϢ̽ɩʮ֮ǰ;ʮ;ʮ߰;ʮ˾ʮʮһ;ʮq;ʮ߰˚q@ׂҪĕrgcԼɩv¼
_
ʮq֮ǰcֽY
ʮߚqɷӳl(wi)ӽB(zhn)
ʮ߰˚qץȥļޡ(ʲôײ^?ώa⽨Y˼룺V峣ĵ)
ʮ˾ţõϢļСӽаë@rƽ(wn)
ʮʮһqF(xin)ش׃ɷLȻԼĺӱǽoӋɂͥİl(f)ĕrgȻ»ص(zhn)̹(Y˼)
ʮq(zhn)fӱǵߵ龰T¼(˼)
ʮ߰˚q(zhn)(zhn)Ĵ
YZ
(ji)n҂Ҫ˱ƪµ鹝(ji)ȻɩĎׂAM˸҂ĸ֪ɩε(zhn)ôÿһɩ(zhn)ʲô?ӌòML?@Щ҂¹(ji)nM̽ӑ
I(y)ɩε(zhn)rò茑ľՄՄ@ЩӮxɩЩϢ(̎rgԲÿԲ)
ڶnr
һ̌WĿˣ
1܉ɩε(zhn)ò茑Mp
2ҳЌɩ۾茑c
3f}Ŀף
4wh(hun)茑
̌W
1ɩò茑(c)
2ɩ۾Ŀ̮(c)
3ף(cyc)
4ףrѩ茑(c)
̌W^
룺
ÿ(zhn)ĕrɩ\̎Dzͬ@NͬwF(xin)ò|eֹϵġF(xin)҂ȥһɩ(zhn)̎ͬF(xin)ھòeֹϵ̎ͬF(xin)ҳ֮҂ȣͬB(ti)MѸȥWò茑Ф茑Č@҂ЎġF(xin)҂ȥÿһ̎茑ɩò茑
()W(ji)茑
1Ф茑
ᆖքeҳɩ(zhn)IJͬФ茑зB(ti)׃
(1) (zhn)
^^Kȹ{A\°ױģĘɫSa߀Ǽt_Ѵֻۿڽ߅uuЦӰĘҲˡ
Ҫ_c
AᆖĘɫS@V҂ʲô?
_lãɷȥ^
B_ѴwF(xin)˄ڄӋDŮĵ
C혏ĵĘʮߚqĬF(xin)ڵĽǶȁpŮܻ_ɩʮߚqĕrsۣ@LܵһЩoεҎ(gu)tҎ(gu)ص
D a߀ǼtԼ֮ڄڄЦӰһ(zhn)҂˽vһɷȥԺɩϣ҂ԓ˸еο
w_ɩǕrҺόpB(ti)߀DZ^
(2) ٵ(zhn)
^^Kȹ{A\°ױĘɫSֻǃaѽʧѪɫ۽ώЩI۹Ҳ]ǰǘӾ
cһMЌȣ
1. һ(zhn)ĘaǼt@һֻǃaѽʧѪɫ Ļѽ]
2. ڶ(zhn)۽ώЩI۹Ҳ]ǰǘӾˡ ѽS౯
w_ȸļʸʧܴĘOȱVfعѲ(ٱu)ؼҲ(ʷʧ)
(3)(zhn)
ǰ^l(f)ѽȫ;ĘSЎMǰɫ·ľƵ;ֻgһ݆߀Աʾһһ@һյ;һL¶_ѣһؤˡ
AĘʾɩ]䣬Ȼ
BSЎڏ@ܵĿԭSF(xin)SЎѽʧȥwɫ
CMǰɫԿڶ(zhn)ĕrɫDZģF(xin)ѽκϲŭ]κα]κB(ti)ϵ׃
Dֻgһ݆߀Աʾһfɩվһľֻһ֪ԭǂ
w_(H)M^֮
2(zhn)Ą茑
һ@һյ;һL¶_ѣһؤ
һ@һյ;һL¶_ѣһؤ
σɂĂ?
յĆΪMЏ{fףĕrɩ]ӑʲô|ͻĮɩı
¶_ьȫѽ]ˡ
_׃ʽ茑Ĺ{IJֵԏȾoһĆʾ
峯Ĵ\ǧ겻׃Ĵ@һMһ׃X@ĂԵõΪďͰΪijɷΪ
(һ҂ͨ^ֽķʽͨ^ZķʽMȾ͏@Ҳ@̎茑oWϵĆʾ)
ĵͬWl(f)F(xin)ǰɴΌɩò茑茑Ξʲôʡ?(Lڵؤ϶h@治ʽɫ)ζɩ۾Ѹf^ҪOʡخһ˵cǮ۾
ǵģѸɩ۾Ŀ̮ǻ˴҂́һѸɩ۾茑(ՈͬWҳȻ)
۾
(zhn)
ٵ(zhn)ۣ۽ǎI ܴʹ
ë£ֱ Щľ
T ϣ
ףʧ ܴ ^
gһ݆ ľ
`ПoȻl(f) һzϣ
()}Ŀףh(hun)茑
1҂ͨ^ƪµ˽֪@ƪҪvɩһʲôߌ}Ŀףɩ?ᘌ@}ՈͬW˼һ
ףKףgһٌף鹝(ji)İl(f)չcףP;
ɩıKףĚgչ_ģrČƷıɫСf}
ȸеʹ, سʹҪQʹ˼ʹҲʹึĴr, ף}, ԓѸЩ֪X( ҲԼ) ף@ҲѸ@ƪСfƪףֵx
2ף茑ĕrкܶh(hun)茑h(hun)ףrĈ茑;Ȼh(hun)ѩw҂F(xin)ځһףеĭh(hun)茑
h(hun)
ףĭh(hun)茑ܶ࣬Pף茑ͱF(xin)}ʮҪá
Сfһ_^LһIYͱ˼Ҝʂףľ
fvף(zhn)ϲfҲ@ĚҰɫijصgrrl(f)W⣬һgı;̎ȼŵĿɾˣĴ߀]Ϣ՚ѽɢMĻˎ㡣
@茑Ȼh(hun)ߏҕX XXȶNǶLһꎰͳľ鱯˹Ļṩ˱rгɩı\ʂ丣YĻŮ첲ˮͨtǰݵąsֻ@h(hun)茑ɩK\һPҼˣȻҲҲh(hun)茑@ʾԺЇrrAPϵLT˂˼R]׃⽨ͷ⽨˼Ȼy(tng)Їrͨ^@Щh(hun)茑H߀ʾɩԴAʾɩıȻ
ڶnjϠף茑ףǞӭӸһĺ\ϠʔLɩˠ܉Ӝʂ丣YĻɩÚveĹXһlTԞԸԃ̹ȻȥþƱͿċһTɩĺص״һл룬ܵĪĴĴ׃һľżϠˌĺ\ɩһرĵ· @һέh(hun)茑HƄ鹝(ji)l(f)չظV҂lɩ
СfĽYβ
ҽoЩڽԶO푵ı@ҊһSɫğ îıף;֪rɖVУ[s h̎ı(lin)dƺϳһ푵ĝAFFwѩȫ(zhn)@푵ēҲɢmİҹɑ]ȫoףĿ՚һ߶ˣֻXʥ㟟ڿۘԥo(zhn)˂ԟoҸ
ɽhҕX XĽǶȌrףĈڽYϺ_^ՑҪߏĸܵĽǶ茑ףľҘO푵ıh̎(lin)dıƺϳһ푵ĝAFFwѩȫ(zhn)@Ȼ@Щ茑x@һܲLķ⽨Y̵ĴWǚɩґɢmİҹɑ]ȫoףĿ՚һ߶ǑķZF(xin)ߌ˵ķ⽨Y̵đ֮ʥ㟟ڿۘǣԥo(zhn)˂ԟoҸcɩףмȻȥγrڸVxɩı⽨YɩĸԴףǷ⽨˵Ĵ߽h(hun)茑Сf}
Ȼh(hun)
Сf̎ѩppcȾtHNһ̎F(xin)Ļףh(hun)cwѩȻh(hun)YϣɩKĽYֺgȾ˚ڶ̎ڽY̎ɩѰٟoهȥ@rɫ挑ѩ˵Į߀F(xin)ҵğoκ͑̎ѩɩTrһ^ȥĶ̕cF(xin)γɌһ氵ʾZɩɇصľ̎ѩСfĽYβ̎ѩĈFFww@ر_ɩK\ğo
YZ
҂@һ(ji)nҪnjɩò茑۾Ŀ̮M˷Эh(hun)茑ͬW֮һҪwWѸڼ(ji)茑ķ
I(y)
ɩ@ף֮ҹȥôlǺɩă?F(xin)ﶼпһ(ji)n҂ģMͥʽϠźʹ(zhn)˂߀Mе(ȫͬW֞ɽMһMͬWԭɩqoɎ傀ȺwVҪГһMͬWα漰qoɎfǃֵȫxĂͬWΌLͬWɽo茏нY)
nr
һ̌WĿ
1܉ͨ^wZԸ
2ﱯԴĶJR⽨Y̵ij˱|
3˽ѸƷx˼܌ƷdȤ
̌W
1(c)
2ɩӰ(cyc)
3ѸƷݽB
̌W^
()ģMͥlǚ˃
(ͬWչ_qՓ̎ͬWՓqMпY)
Ϡ
Rh (ظ)
[OÓČ(lin)δȫֵ䣬WT (̓)
ü,ӑɩǂыD
Ҫȥ,ʲôԒf. ɐ!Ȼ
]ċ𣬲ɩףrմRǂևN
(˽o飬XSo⽨ƶȺͷ⽨Y)
ϠɩđB(ti)ǰüӑǹыDɩߕrϠÃɴοɐȻϠӋɩӳһüʾs]нzͬ˕rҲȻl(f)F(xin)ɩϠf˃ɴοɐȻ҂һ¾Ϳl(f)F(xin)]нznjɩͬ顣һοɐœeoԼ韩ȻǕZDB~[˼ǣɩ˽ӳY̲;ȻұʾϠļ˹ڶfɐᘌl(wi)ӵl(wi)]ɩȻֺϻ[÷зӯГpҵw档Ȼҵɩ@ӱ߀ڿĄڄDz
һһϠĴRh茑@һжܿɿϠǵA֪RӵĵظءBһиĸWͿ֮XSo⽨ƶȺͷ⽨Y̡˽oɩȺõĬSͨ^ףɩ·njɩK
źʹ
ŏɩļffڄӋDŮ]ɣɷ߀KһڻIʮǧăruˡɩijҲܸ׃\҂߀ɿһìܣuϱDǑԓģ˂߀ɩķDzԓġ@Ƕ⽨˼֧ŵſ֧ϱD\ļƫƫɩҲΨһ@⽨˼ֲԭՏɩ@ì҂ɩĻ·
շҲǑԓԭܺΣɩ]˃ҲǛ]RҵĺҲͳRҵDzܽoġ⽨˼ֽŮӂǷǷҹ@ì҂ҲҊɩg
Ęѽ۾ѽɿݣ߀Ҫoȥ ( ܉ȵĄڄӋDŮ)
ɩļޕrµ^ϵĂ̲ȡđB(ti)
ذ˾voɩ ɩHkຣYm䷴(ܷ⽨Y̺ͷ⽨˼Ķ)
ɩͬһfܺmȻĘѽ۾ѽɿݣ깝(ji)r߀ҪoȥҊһ܉ȵĄڄӋDŮܷ⽨˼ͷ⽨Y̵Ķŵتz֮ķ⽨˼IСʧ(ji)´WŗlԄAy(tng)˼⽨Y̺ͷ⽨˼ָ팤ɩˎ@aȵЧoԼĽyֵ֧ľ؉ɩֲYɩ12ԪȥTһη͒ҪBػȥȡ֏һͨŮĵλԾTԺ敳۹ҲɩԞĴ˿Ԕ[Ó\ˡċڼrһԒʹɩڽ^ɩTѸVċċԲմɩܵĴ۾ȥBҲđһľżɩϵľ׃@ʾ`ϵľ(chung)KɩϠһ__
(zhn)˂
һæ,ڜʂ,Ҽ˵ף
ɩٵ(zhn)r˂{ǰܲͬЦҲ
Ĺ_ʼͬܿеԒ_ȥ߀Äeĺȥʹ̎MгŪ
ɩ̹ݵff嵭ȻػشĮP
⽨˼֧䣬XȺ֮gĤĮ
(zhn)ϵ˂ɩ]κεͬһ_ʼֻɩıMһԼīCȵ㌦֮ЦٗF(xin)һNĮđB(ti)ȣҲܷ⽨˼ͷ⽨Y˼붾@N˼y(tng)`ҕɩđB(ti)ҲɩϵʹϠһɩ·
ң
ƷеһxеСYaA֪RӵҷϠ⽨YףͬɩһܛoܣooɩԎСfYϣɩһıKͨ^ҵҊӳ¼ҊC
ɩԼ
挦ŵıƼɩֻǞ^ؑ(ji);挦TϵŬϴsȫϣھTϡ
ɴ˿ҊɩҲǂܷ⽨Y˼붾ˣѷ⽨Y˼˼뮔YʹԼֲY҂fɩҲǚԼă֮һҲԚ߀ԚwǷ⽨Y̌ɑzɩ˽^·Сf⽨}ҲͲyѸēSPףһξٵՓf(ף)茑һfеŮỌʹ֪KKdzëKڶY̳ɩ
óYՓɩԭ
ɩԼ
1ؑ(ji)^
ɩͨrDŮDžsܷ⽨˼Ĺ(ji)^ӰҊ⽨˼댦Ї˵ĶôHϠ@ӱصl(xing)^Xиٹ̣뵽ɩټԽңfܵĶԽHJɩټBԼҲһֱټޞuήđѿ֑֡
2˼
ҲͬӶɩ`]ټУҲSĿֲ֑ô@ӵ°ҹºӰ[ÓHȻTԞ[ÓsJڰѨеСԽ^@˵
ԭ
1⽨Y
2⽨˼
Եc
Į˽̓
()ѸƷB
ԼxܣЎŭ
Ѹ@ƪ192427ѸƪСf塷ĵһƪʲô@rСf?䌍r֪RӸе ҷdzƷ⽨˼ͬߣͬrֲMġr̎ڪqԥһB(ti)顶塷ѸأʿֱrѪĹPҵĿVY҂W^Ďƪ҂ԿѸ·dzϬ϶c
Їy(tng)ĻԵı
ڱߵяʹ
⽨(ji)^͵ȵ˼ʮ
YZ
ͨ^ףČW֪ͬWѸЛ]иJRϣͨ^҂ƷĽx҂܉@һ̎ ͬrأ҂ԓ˼䌍ѸеĖ|҂F(xin)ҲnjҊrϣҲһĿСfؓߵĮ(zhn)
¡ף̰ ƪ2
һ̌WĿ
1. ɩ
2. ɩ\ԴĶJf⽨Y̌ԵĴݚ͉;
̌Wc
ɩ\Ŀ͟o[ÓĶY̼i
̌Wyc
⽨Yһݚɩw`
ġ̌W^
1. :ҸļͥƵҵļͥиIJҡ@Р˹̩ڡȡȡ_ƪfԒ
} ɩһʲôӵˣ
Wҵˡһӡ
ώ߀І
2ɩһDzҵ,IJwF(xin)Щط?
ʷJ鲻֮
ļޡ˿ ӡʧȥH
SؤϦҹף
]P?
3. ɩ\ĿcY֣ץסB(ti)Z茑 F(xin) Y
1һΆʷ(zhn)ڄ Yȥ, ץȥȸļ
2ڶΆʷڄ B(yng) s
3ʧ(zhn)TH ҕ鲻ʼsңSؤ
4挦e˵ijЦoԿh ӹª
4ɩ\Դ
fɩǷɵSfף}ǣKdzëKڶY̳ɩ
⽨ڷƶȣڷԶYcࡢYϵʽ ɩĭh(hun)Їr
ɩ߅ˡϠӵĴl(wi)
1 ⽨Ỵʧ(ji)ߴһK˼룬ʹ̎̎ܵҕ
2 ⽨ţݚľ_
3 ⽨LƣI߹XץȥӴշ]ȥ̎
4 ⽨AϱP϶
_⽨Yʹɩ`̤Ū Kݚľw
5Y ɩһҵһܷ⽨ỶեȺһһֱŬ\㌍\ڑĄڄӓQȡ˵ĻC
6չ˼ɩ֛]з⽨Y
_ɩķ]漰⽨Y̱ܱM⽨YcŵȺsXXȥSo⽨Ycһ혏ķ⽨Ỵ^s⽨Y̻@ܽ¶⽨Y̵O̓ΡOO˚ı|
¡ף̰ ƪ3
̌WO
Ѹ҇F(xin)Ļͨ^Ŀ˽ѸһЩrһƪСY^麆̌WĕrԽYόWW^ѸƷ˽ԔһcѸĽvĶͻ-rwĸѸ硶l(xing)İٲ݈@ζݡ͡Lc"ɽ"
һƪӛƪϣfСĂ()fԂҪӛĵP֪RWԂСc
һnr
һn
һ˱J҇F(xin)̡sìܡߑɾоĻͬW²l?
Ѹ҇F(xin)ČW˼҂́WѸһƪ¡ѸԂ
Ϥn
ՈͬWxnɂ΄գ
1RӛԼyյ~
2Yעጵx˽РһЩvʷ¼
3nṩIJбѸ1881굽1930Ҫӡ
䌍~
IkIk
˥䣺()dʢD]
WӛWăDָijУWY
WָڌW_ij̶
ʳߣҪˡӑӋSk
Ⱥ
壺߁ȥqɲQ֪Ăȥ
ġбѸнrrg
¼(Ҫ)
ԭ
һ˰һ
ʮqr
zWؼ
˺ܴ׃
ʮ˚q
еϾˮW
s^˰
MV·W
I(y)֮
ձȥW
ږ|AWУI(y)
QWt(y)M_t(y)WTWУ
_֪µt(y)WձSкܴ
ˌWٵ|ׂ͎ЩС֭ᳫˇ
żȻӰϿҊ-Ї
(ն(zhn))Ă̽
X
t(y)ÎׂҲo߀
^V\
ʮŚq
؇
ĸHׂ͎e˺ϣ
нϵĎ
()؇
㽭ăɼWW
W̆T
ڶ(1911)
BdЌW̄L
Bdͺ(1912)
BdWУУL
Ͼ
TWWŮӎWćϵv
һŶ
BTW
܊yͨ
һŶʮ
V|ɽWһŶ
oȥɽW
һŶ
V|Ϻ
һһ
_ʼČW(chung)
һXͬĄ
I(y)
1W~Z~䴷e۱
2D^һЩPѸYMһ˽Ѹ-˰һһo˼rͽv
ڶnr
һnW
1z~r
2ڲrһ˰һһgѸĽv
¡ף̰ ƪ4
̌WĿ
1ӖWСf鹝(ji)
2鹝(ji)茑
3JRh(hun)c\ıȻ(lin)
4ӖWСf}
̌W^
һnr
̌WҪc
1Сf鹝(ji)
2
һ
бЌWn漰ѸƷļw
P弰ףĄ(chung)
Ѹ˕r˼rɅȺ
£1924ǰĚvʷ
1911\1919
Сf鹝(ji)
һWxnĵăСf鹝(ji)YYc
ՈWՕrgɩı
һСfΌף(zhn)˂ףrɩʲôˆWעŮ˹HıKͲ
СfΌɩķòʲô׃ˆWͨ^Ů˹ò׃ھԴ
ӑՓ@ЩӑՓWȫɩԸĶԣc}Pϵϼ⽨Y̷⽨˼JRĶõԓСf}
ɩǷ^Ҹ͝M
ɩǷ^Ϳ
żґ{ʲôץ
ʲôҪT
Щ
fɩ֮אǎ̓ӿ
ɩĸԴʲô
Ҫc⽨˼붾r˂⽨Y̺ˡ
ģ
ɩڄڡܸɵĄڄӋDŮڷ⽨˼⽨Y̵Ĵݚһ
Ϡ⽨˼롢⽨Y̵ĺl(wi)
ҡ˼MͬܛС֪Rӡ
I(y)
300ҵСġɩĹ¡
nþvһw
1~Zмcעȫ_һǩz{
Ag푩vdnwvwiwCөvzhuwvwiw
BA\vjiwؓΩvjiw\viwvpngw
CđөvquwO(jin)vjinwvjiowӘЦvshnw
DTvknwZvxnw㷩vzhuwvkw
2иM~Zȫ_һMǩvw
APԹٲ
BNȻԒͶC
CʱɱԎطзӯ
D@ݲ
3пհ̎һM~Zǩvw
vwċ𣬩vw͂Ů֩vwЩvwvwґҲvwҲ߀ɩ
AֻǼ
BֻڷǾͶ
Cֻ߀
Dֻڻ
4ZͣD_һǩvw
AtoߦʹҊߦҊ
BtoĦ߲ʹҊߦҊ
CtoߦʹҊߦҊ
DtoĦ߲ʹҊߦҊ
5оЄ~Zǡһǩvw
A̫̫Ҋöˣ^˳ҲfҪҒҲ̧мҰݲصҲУBT˵Ҳ
Bģ߀ֻ_Ѵ_һһ̈́ڵ
Cǡŵ߽ɲOƵеfһ֮Л]л`
DfDŽhhؿҊһڌǻ錤ҵò
6әM̎һԒǩvw
һ֪Ͱһü@ӳ
˺sʮ죬ѝuusǰl(wi)Ӻһʮq
ŮMfɩ
@Cˣ\Ȼӳ
£@벻þCˣ\Ȼӳ
ã\Ȼӳ@벻þC
ģ\Ȼӳ@벻þC
7njף}Ŀxķǡһǩvw
AСfףYףgһٌף鹝(ji)İl(f)չcףеPϵ
BɩڡʥAo(zhn)˂ԟoҸףĶ¶˷⽨Y̺ͷ⽨ŵ
CͬɩıK\ף@}ߌɩĵף֮
Dףğ[ærɩüį壬ʹĚg͡Kߵĺ̖γɏҵČĶɩ֮ıرF(xin)}
EСf衰ףӞ鱳ʾrAĚF(xin)֮gA
8ɩܻȥɐȻ@Ԓ_ǩvw
AɐɩʧwȻŪȥҲǑԓġ
Bl(wi)ӿɐԓBɩȻŪȥҲǑԓ
CɐɩċֻԼȻŪȥҲǑԓġ
DɐɩԓȻŪȥҲǑԓ
ڶnr
̌WҪc
Сfĭh(hun)茑
Сf}
һI(y)ɃλͬWxɩĹ¡ڌWhĻA̎Ҫuh
Сfĭh(hun)
Сf̮һӵĭh(hun)L
1x_^һ(ji)
fvʲô˼ʲô϶ҲнĚϢ
һNӵĚգ
cҊ龰F(xin)ʲôRhڕF(xin)ʲôʲôǡڕ
xһף茑
˶茑ͻʲôPI~
]׃ЩһæˣˣҲ
茑ϠĕʲôF(xin)ʲô
_YAֵĚ
B⽨LTŸٹ̣Mܷ⽨ƶщ۽K
C̓Ρ
4x"ն"һ(ji)
A@ξ茑ʲô
Bʲôfɩ
C"to߲------"
_Ⱦh(hun)ĺڰcɐI챯գʾҌɩͬc
⽨˼롢⽨YǚɩĄ
}̽ӑ
ͨ^茑ɩһF(xin)ߌ܉ȋDŮͬ⽨˼⽨Y̵ğo¶
ġI(y)ã
ԇ^ɩ̣ҕӼtˡԸ\P
nþvw
vһw
ҽoЩڽԶO푵ı@ҊһSɫğ îıڡףˣ֪rV[s h̎ı(lin)dƺϳһ푵ĝAFFwѩȫ(zhn)@푵ēУҲɢmİҹɑ]ȫoףĿ՚һ߶ֻXʥˠ㟟ѬѬڿۘAo(zhn)˂ԟoҸ
9ጼc~Z
v1wҹ
v2w짣
v3w㟟
v4wۘǣ
10İҹɑ]ָʲô
11@ԒMZfʲô
vw
鳣ҊЩŵԸϣԞδؾϵDžsÿÿǡϵԺܿ@ҲһɡȻe_ʼˡҾ Щ˾ڃՄԒ·hՓʲôƵһfԒҲֹֻ߶Ҹf
粻tƫƫҪ@r@ͿҊһևN
ԌǺܲƺ@ԒPϵԇT⣬lҲ]״ǰĶ̹_裬Ҳŵ˴ ϢęC
ţϠl҆
߀ǺɩǶ̹ݵf
ɩôˣsoĆ
ˡ
ˣҵͻȻosĘϴsҲ׃ɫʼK]̧^ȫXҲ(zhn)Լ
ʲôrģ
ʲôrҹ߾ǽTf
ôģ
ô߀ǸFȻĻشȻ]̧^ҿȥ
Ȼҵ@̅s^rSXҪѽ^ȥԼġf塱֮^FġČοĵѽuupɣ^żȻ֮g߀ƺЩؓ[ˣ僰ȻҲ߀ ЩPɩϢ֪mȻx^߶֮ҲMȻORףrf֮ԒȲԓһN[Zϧֲ֪ˌҴ놖KֹҏȻĘɫֺԞҲ粻tƫҪ@rҲһևN̸VҪx_(zhn)MȥŌҲ@Ӑijһ
նѩ죬ҹɫѻ\ȫ(zhn)˂ڟ´æѩڷeúѩ ȥƺɪɪʹ˸ӸеáҪڰl(f)SIJ͟@ٟoهɩ˂ډmеÅ˵fǰ߀κ¶ډmĻȤ˂ҪӠ߀ҪF(xin)ڿ㱻oߵøɸɃ`ПoҲ֪ȻڬF(xin)to߲ʹҊ߲Ҋ˞鼺Ҳ߀eo ƺɪɪ푵ѩһ룬uu
12ЮMģ123̎քeǏĂǶfģx_x헣
Aڰw조ҡĐ߉
Bڰw߉ҡĐ
CҡĐ߉팦ڰw졣
D߉팦ڰw조ҡĐ
13Ϡ ɩӍf粻tƫƫҪ@r@ͿҊһևN@Z茑wF(xin)ϠԸcǡ
14@ցҡһӵ
15ϠĶ̹͡ҡČԒԿ̹ɩӵđB(ti)ȣ
16һ뷽̎~ǡһǣ
Ao敳Boo
Co¼ŕDoo敳
17fָ
18Ȥ˂ָ
19һЮMZx
nþ𰸣
1DAwiBA\jiCđqiO(jin)jinju
2CAѣBևDۣ
3A
4C
5AҪע茑c^茑
6C
7C
8A
91ϰҹ2@ָüƷ3Tğ4·(wn)
10ָ_^ġҡġAСؓΡ͡؟Ρ
11@ԒȰˌ⽨Y̳˵đ֮Ҳͨ^ҡԳĪףF(xin)ˌĺڰͳoκ ֮֮j顣ǰҡǂӶݑB(ti)ȵƈ֪Rӡ
12C
13oͬ˽
14һM˼֪Rӣ⽨ͬڄȱ挦ڰĬF(xin)oܞ
15mȻͬӄڄ̹ZB(ti)ɩoͬģ(zhn)˵ľĮ
16A
17ɩһ\ؚF
18Ϡ@ӵķ⽨Y̵l(wi)ʿ
19ڬF(xin)@ӵgoȥɴȥʹӑҊ˲Ҋ@ڄe˺Լ߀e@F(xin)ˡҡڰͬr֟oܞ˼롣
¡ף̰ ƪ5
һ̲ĺ
ףǽKʡI(y)WУĻn̲ĻAģKσԵԪĵһƪ@ԪWСfСfڷӳsЪصă(yu)鹝(ji)h(hun)ǂy(tng)СfĻҪWСfҪpƷζСfZѸġףǬF(xin)СfеľƷеɩfǬF(xin)СfеĽ֮һx@ƪڌWСf@NČWʽڌWbpСfĻ
ף1924ߵĵڶСf塷еĵһƪѸĻ\ӵĸɌ֮һ˺ܶз⽨xСfW֪ġѼ@ƪСfѹPָˋDŮͨ^ɩıһ̵ؽ¶˷⽨˼ͷ⽨Y̳˵ı|Ѹķ⽨~ĽоĬF(xin)x
W
f̌WĿ
ЌWСfİҲ^ϲgxСfWxPעĸСfĹ鹝(ji)]bpČڽ̌WБČWĵһ֪鹝(ji)l(f)WСfıȲW}YbpСfĻό̲ĵķYϴVҪ͌WԭлAF(xin)yW̲ϵĆԪʾO˱nĽ̌WĿˣ
1˽СfҪؼСf鹝(ji)Y;˽Сf茑ĎNʽ
2WbpСfƷζZ
3JR⽨˼ͷ⽨Y̳˵ı|
ġf̷W
̌W^ҪҕWČ`Wӵث@ȡ֪RƌWӖȫZ;ҽǞWյ̎xmĽ̌Wȵ{ӌWWķeOĶյõČWЧͻcQycѭuMMн̌WҲ½̷
cܷչ_(lin)չ˼·
ᆖu
vڷw{Y_Ҫc
ȻWnjWwf֮~֮ԝOһõώ̌Wΰl(f)F(xin)̕WWѽɞný̌WҪ΄աڽ̌We{WÌWTB(yng)W֪˼·eOӑՓ˼ײıҪˣҲõČWУ
AXxӌW(B(yng)WxXԼÌWTB(yng))
ȦcӹPīЧx(ӹPīxWB(yng)ȦcxT)
ӑՓeOc˼ײ(WӑՓM˼SĽײ)
̽W-W`얹
f̌W^
]̲ĺıc(lin)ϵWHҌɩ@һcwh(hun)茑ƷζZycöýwnnrMУ
һnrzAw֪ɳҎ(gu)~MϢϡYxw{Сf鹝(ji)Y
ڶnrxxcɩ@һ̽ӑϠċɩȌɩӰ;Wշķ
nrxc̽ƷζZӑՓWСf}İ
cfڶnr
һf֪룺
鹝(ji)СfҪ֮һ˽СfĹ鹝(ji)ڌWСfwգڼ(ji)}Mһչ_ĻϹ(ji)n鹝(ji)_ʼMnă܉_ع֪µЧ
ҲcܷɡѼߌѼ֡ķl(f)Wɩ۾PעȻᆖͨ^AO}ͬWȦcɩġФҪc(۾)Mw{Сfɩġ۾Ŀ̮@һСh(hun)(ji)WԼn·ɩĘɫ挦Z茑Є茑Ŀ죬֪Rƽ_ʾͬr،WԻ⣬ĄWđl(f)(chung)OһƽCn÷ՇZ茑Є茑WӑՓ̽ώcw{YɩġɡعѲɡؼҲɵıһ
OԒ}Ѹο̮ɩ?ҳ茑۾ľɩ׃?
1Ф茑(۾Ęɫ)
Wcxɩ(zhn)ٴ(zhn)RKǰФ茑O׃Լw{
һ(zhn)
Ф^^Kȹ{A\°ױĘɫSa߀Ǽtģ߀_Ѵ(pڄ㌍¹)
۾()
F(xin)ƺe͟oֱֵ^һиʳﲻՓⲻϧ(ڿ̈́)
׃Mڂ߅uuЦӰĘҲ(ҪOrżҵ)
ڶ(zhn)
Ф^^Kȹ{A\°ױĘɫSֻǃaѽʧѪɫ
۾۽ώЩI۹Ҳ]ǰǘӾˡ
F(xin)fԒɩ䟩܇fëĹ
RKǰ
Ф^l(f)ѽȫ;ĘSЎڣMǰɫ·ľƵ;
۾ֻgһ݆߀Աʾһ
F(xin)һ@һ룬յ;һһ֧L¶_ѣѽһؤ
ӑՓФ茑cX@ӌЧ?
Ф茑DZĿ̮һcѸf^ҪO(ji)ʡخһ˵cǮ۾ć@ο̮ɩФ۾_ʼrġۡڶ(zhn)rġ۽ǎIۡ]ǰǘӾTԺ۹ċһȣڶ조۾ȥRǰġɡۣgһ݆SăȺ۾cФ茑չʾă磬ӳɩĎׂ^طӳɩһ⽨Y̺ͷ⽨˼Ƶ^Ҳnjķ⽨oĿV
2ҳɩZ茑ffӳɩӵ?(W̽ČW)
Z
cҌԒ`Пo⽨µì
ċvëʹ؟
vëľ̓
cČԒ؉֑
3茑
ټޡײ
±T
rÖ|ƵĿs
4(ji)茑\˷͵茑ַ
WӑՓĴΡɵΡTı_
_@njַеġPɣʽcеسͳF(xin)صıF(xin)\еğoޱ
ΡTHHDZF(xin)ɩǏĂF(xin)ɩ\ѽRľѽһı
ҡ֡ɩԭ̽
һh(hun)(ji)@չ_@һh(hun)(ji)tHˡˡˌɩđB(ti)ȷM̽ώᆖWȦcx̽ķͨ^һϵЃ߉Ć}ɜ\ӌӓ_^F(xin)|ċ(⽨˼롢⽨Y̵Ļ)ҳɩɡԭĶB(yng)WͷC
I(y)
~ʥf^̲ğoǂӡͨ^ķ_eһĿMWb\
nߛ]ЌϠФՈͨ^xһ̮ϠФe۾֔200
ף˼
ԪСfԪڽ̌WϣWͨ^ԪČWܰշСf鹝(ji)ͭh(hun)茑ķWw{Сf}B(yng)W̽
ףѸĽƪĿ汾ȻvăݷdzW@ƪҲܸdȤҺðԼ֪ȫvoWڕrgޣֻ뷨ӡʹۡѽ̌Wycķϡ
ɩݱҪɩ(lin)鹝(ji)ɩФ茑;(zhn)ıtɡlԓɩؓ؟漰ʹWw⽨Y̺ͷ⽨ŌڄĶ;ף@һ}ĺxıЭh(hun)茑@Ӱż{ӌWWğɱԪĽ̌WcF(xin)̌W^еի@Ͳ㿂Y¡
һÚջSWܷeOcӑՓ@cɵn÷Շx_ƽҾĄWӑՓԼҊ
ڶڽ̌W^ҶλAģKϡСfԪ֪RʹWWeһ֪Rw@NõČWT
ͨ^һӡЦ又~ΡķʹWR⽨ࡢɩğo鉺եСf}֮档W|ɩƽ
Ȼ@(ji)nҲ߀в֮̎
nЌWıеһΣڶзͳF(xin)ġ]д׃Ǻ@漰-----1911Ҍvʷ̫ϤooWԔvW֙CϾWýQ֓`nüoɣKTrĽ̎ԼŬʷ֪RĻA
ڃ^WAIJλı쾚r˹(ji)ʡrgֻeWʾıݵλãһWAԺĽ̌W^ҪrzՌWAЧ
ٴW걾nWҪ^ӰףړӰƬ^fW^ƉČWԭnıĸܣԛ]а^нϽ̎VңЩWǸ߶ԓԼbpXӰĵIJã߀ɳ˙CՄՄﲻԓ@njıIJx
֮̌WrgԽLԽX̌WһL^·hጢ¶
¡ף̰ ƪ6
̌WĿˣ
1.ʴ_ɩﱯԴĶJRf⽨Y̵|
2.WľC\Ф茑茑Z茑ķ
3.wⱾĭh(hun)茑Ȿĵַá
̌Wc
ʴ_ɩ
̌Wyc
ɩĸԴ
̌Wnr
nr
һ̕r
̌WҪcСf鹝(ji)Y˽
wE
һn
҂ڳW^ѸСfl(xing)Ҽɻɐ۶׃ľcվȾƶLĿҼo҂̵ӡ҂WѸһƪСfB
ף1924.2.7.ѸƪСf塷ĵһƪl(f)1924.3.25.Ϻ|s־¿ڶʮһ6̖롶ѸȫڶѸԘOğgıl(f)DzþʧˡԺmƷ֮ąsǵA܊yŵĽy(tng)⽨ĻA]Џص״ݚЇďVrؚ^ȵڷ^⽨YȻlj^ϵľiѸڡף̵չʾ@һrЇr挍ò
@һrڵѸ߀һx߀R˼x^ЕrͲl(f)еʧ@һrڵСf塷@ȻӳrԼnѸһ"ʿ""ֱKҕrѪ"Qηs˱ǷeO^
ף@ƪСfͨ^ɩһıKӳԺЇì̵ؽ¶˵AڄӋDŮĴݚcȺʾ˷⽨Y̳˵ı|ָص⽨ıҪ
n
1.x"Aʾ"˽СfĽ̌Wc_̌WĿˡ
2.鹝(ji)˽
3.xn
鹝(ji)ә
ĻףcϠ1DD 2
YɩȻȥ3DD 33
_ɩ(zhn)34DD 35
l(f)չɩuļ54DD 65
߳ɩٵ(zhn)66DD 110
βףcҵĸ111
ᆖ@ƪСfǰrg߀а?
_ĻԺ͌˹µĽY֣@Dzȡ˵ַ
ᆖڽYϲȡַʲô?
ӑՓw{
OÑʹxԴ̽ԭί;ɩڸ˂һƬףȥ˝صıϠŭʾɩcϠ֮gļJìͻСf⽨}
I(y)
ڶ̕r
̌WҪccɩ
wE
һСfҪ
鹝(ji)h(hun)(h(hun)Ȼh(hun))
ɩ
Сf}ǿwF(xin)@һn˹ɩ҂ֻŪɩԸ\ܶáף}ͨ^鹝(ji)˺֮g(lin)ϵ_ͻF(xin)ôɩһʲôӵ?҂ȁһ¹鹝(ji)_l(f)չ߳Y֣ɴˁɩIף}
1._˲
ɩʲôҪ?
Сfһ_ʼɩǷ⽨ڷƶȵĠƷ"ĸ֮ý֮"ʹoһ"Сʮq"ɷɷ^؆ɩ"ع"ıK\֮f"osʮ"ɩȫԼĄڄrȥģ"߀Ї"ɩűӵϠ
ɩӌʹ"ع""Ű"ڷƶȵ?
ͨ^ɩrĠc
ɩҵǘO䱯Kģʲôf"M"?
ϣ{ڵĄڄӁQȡaһl·@rؽʾڄ|BԸԼ·ϵĠ
Ȼڄڡɩͨ^ӱĄڄӁ[ÓK\ԸܿƜˡ
ֻϠ֧("ȻҪȥf")һ"ڴ"˻ȥ⽨ٴħ
2.l(f)չ֣
ɩȸļɽҰǹ鹝(ji)İl(f)չ@һЩط˷⽨ڷƶȌɩȺ@ʾ@NȺǺܚ?
ͬһֻ⽨ڷƶȵĺ֣˃ɗlKסˋDŮIJ෴ķoҪфڄӋDŮض졣ɩr̎@NO˱KľУʹѶټҕ˞uʹ躬ԩhڐu֮С
ɩԺıɴ˶ġôɩΌȺ?
3.߳
ɩʲôһϠ?
JʷʧżȻ@N?
ʷʧƺżȻȻ[żȻԱģQõıȻɩɷfĂȾ""ëɩؚµ(æ"ժB(yng)Q"Hqĺȥ?)ˣ|Zɩɷ̓ӵʹڼٹѵľء_ʼеĹP|ɷ⽨Uչ⽨
շ⽨ڷ^DŮ"ޏķ"һʷʧӣtBڼͥęZ""ʹɩͶo·ֻһҺ˸Ĵ
Ϡ˂ɩ@"ٹ"IJŮˑB(ti)?
A.ϠđB(ti)ȣ
ϠվB̾So⽨ڷƶȵľϚŰظ]ċǶԒɩضֲ¶һzѪ۵ܛ(ͨ^ċȺ"T"˲ҊѪɩ)
B.˂đB(ti)ȣ
˂"{ǰܲͬ"
ѸϬĹPhďV韵Iʾ˷⽨ ڰij̶
˂ɩđB(ti)ʹеʹcԻr˂VfԼҵľsKkfֽoɩµĴ
C.f
ɩΌ@˳صĴ?Y?ˠ˵ęһϣڽ߱Mȫط
صľՄµԱeʮԪ"T"ķȥ[Ó˂goOµ""ҧĵijЦڟo߅ļįͱУĬĬһ@ǺεȈgķ!ĽYɩA@Ѫ̵ܵfˣɩǟo"H"ģɩܵľ
4.Yֲ
ɩĥ"ľż"ʧˮţRėlϠһ_߳
T⣬ʹKڳ"ֻgһ݆߀Աʾһ"Ľʬʹ@ӣ
Rǰ߀}
A."һ֮Л]л`?"
B."ôҲеتz?"
C."ôһҵˣҊ?"
@nj`Пoʾɻ
ϣ`뿴ҊԼă;`g䏳Ƀɰ롣@NɻԼ\ɻҲ@Nɻ@NoÓìʹRǰܵ˘OľĥKȥ
ɩһıKУؿ⽨ڷƶࡢ@ėlKɩ
ɩһıKfЇǧfڄӋDŮK挍ͨ^ɩ@һ˵ķ⽨ƶȺͷ⽨YM̵Ľ¶
СY
ɩfЇһ`̤ŪȺҕڄ|㡢BĄڄӋDŮĵ
֮ɩıһ@һĸԴǷ⽨Y̌ЇڄӋDŮĴݚͷ⽨˼댦rЇĸٹ̵Ľy(tng)Ρ
˼
Z½̲Ď׃ıЄhףsʼKDZƪĿ֮һȻôϡ̲ğl(f)Ҳͳɞ˼Ć}
ڡףv^ԼĽ̌WwF(xin)λ@һnĘ־Ե߀˽̌W^̵`Ԫ˼S^̵ĶSWӵЂԵ،Wע@һ(chung)Ocm(x)nWԡëһƪӳĸH@ӰŵĿWذСf鹝(ji)_Сfĵַ߀呟W͌Wͨ^ɫÓQMһ{cxķeOl(f)ČҲSëĴıԵĸȾsܽoWVĿgȥĸHɩ\ıKͬ硰ɩĵӄڄӋDŮDyMWҕǷŵԼ܇еϣ@^挍wWPϧ
֮@OӋ߀ԴĿǰһЩWȱʧЬF(xin)
vrxx_e^һߵRͰϺ푵С㡱;_TѝӠZRͰwԱDһ¾ȻǰQ·rЩWoɵشЦ(eW߀`Ц)XЦȻnĵıȫoˡ\ȻڕrյľxW@˽ֹֻښvʷ̲İxȱֱX˲һM̲cߵDaQҲп֮̎@һNȱʧһN˵ʹȱʧ
挦@N龰߲ܟoŭָ؟o̎ЧģҲSֻԵ茧ڴ£ĽһҪPעWc͕rɫĻA˼ʩ̣ΌWWȻݣ;ʹÿһNɞһNZֱ|``@ʧһNصČָ@Ҳ҂푪Ҫ_ČЧ
¡ף̰ ƪ7
һ̌Wccyc
һWc
1ʴ_ɩﱯԴĶ⽨Y̵ı|
2WľC\Ф茑茑Z茑ķ
3wĭh(hun)茑Ȿĵַ
Wyc
1Сfȡף̺x
2һЩx̵ľ
n֪Rcһ~
ѣůָ˂ҊrfЩԒ̫ꖵĜů
ٟoهϛ]м
£v²࣬ȱ顣v
ȻʮfصĘ
зӯ죺syзˮһӷvӯM
ӘӘyĘ
ԎԎpʹy
ݣ
㷣nֲĘ
ף鹝(ji)Y
鹝(ji)YbpСfĵһh(hun)(ji)
1ݼPϵ
ҡɩеĻxɩ̽^`ꡱПoĆ}ϠǡҡıȡҡLһ݅QՄԒͶCHϡҡһM˼СYaA֪RҡȫĵһɡҡBɩ\fɩĹǡҡĿõ
ϠǡvWϱO(jin)hO䲻Mnjɩ\QԵ
ċXɩǂ̈́ڡ˶ɩżғ˻ȥ֕rr߶rsɩմ
ĄɩȥTλcɩһӵӄڄӋDŮ
ɩ^ɂɷ^һɷȺSؤK^
2鹝(ji)}j
ף鹝(ji)ɩıKwŵ߂Сf鹝(ji)Ҫء
ĻСf_^ɩh(hun)ЌꎳҰLЌҼҜʂףʢrĽBЌ̓ӱصϠ茑˹ɩMһl(f)չṩ˱
Y֣СfõַĻ֮ȽќSؤɩfPȻȥϢӳϠɩ֮όɩĮҲF(xin)ˡҡPעrļĶҡɩEĔƬչ_wֵ
_ˣɩ(zhn)cϠl(f)ìܛ_ͻ
l(f)չɩuټޣF(xin)ķ
߳ɩٵ(zhn)ٴcϠl(f)ìܛ_ͻKsҴT@鹝(ji)c_^ĽY֡(lin)һw㘋ɩȫvʷ
βYβһٴ茑ףĚg龰͡ҡĸF(xin)Сf}
h(hun)c\Pϵ
ף1924Ѹѹ°l(f)ĵcڽrһС(zhn)߀dž(zhn)(zhn)ǮrЇrһsӰϠċԼ(zhn)ϵ˂ɽl(wi)߀СfеġҡMɩеh(hun)ɩ\@h(hun)Q
1@h(hun)DŮ]нzęMɩҲڄڿܸ߀Ǜ]нzęBaҲ]СŮƽvؔYIuDŮƷſԏЌץuɽϠҲJoԒfҲoŮɩֻ ˔[Ҳo
2@h(hun)˂Է⽨ؑ^ҕٻDŮJɩ@ٻ^ˣLסɲ벻մɩѪXTMԞ@һHһċӲմ֣ľصױǷ⽨ؑ(ji)^ɩ˽^·
3@h(hun)Į]ͬ]АɩIJң(zhn)ŮҕЦ]нzİοԮеֻǟŪٗҟoشl(f)TSؤ˂ډm˂ֻһеĺ\⡱֮rLѩС߀R顰ևN֮
4@h(hun)^ʹɩܾĥ⽨ؑ^ʹʧڄәCŹʹ䏳ɃɰĿ֑
σ݈Dʾf£
(zhn)fЇ(zhn)ĿsӰ@B(ti)⽨⽨ŵfʢ(zhn)סM˳˵ԼD^˵ˣMһƺʎʎеЦеIеİüȫWךvvXߡɩаҧһɩ@ӵĭh(hun)нӱԵ\mȻMһδεĿĿDz܄ɩĸԴǷ⽨ƶ⽨˼⽨Ỵɩı
ģČWR
ѸƷsĞСfֻСȺ塷͡¾СȺкܶƷW^ҪW硶Ҽˎl(xing)ӛQ
AӖ
һx
1x¾Ԓ茑÷_һ헣
ǰ]ʲô׃ЩҲ߀δһҊǺ֮fҡˡfҡˡ֮Rh
AòZ茑F(xin)̓Ρӵ˼Ը
BZ茑F(xin)̓
CòZ茑F(xin)HСء
DФ茑F(xin)ʹwͱط
2x残ͣD_һ헣
ȻڬF(xin)to߲ʹҊ߲Ҋ˞鼺Ҳ߀e
AtoģߣʹҊߣҊ
Btoģ߲ʹҊ߲Ҋ
CtoߣʹҊߣҊ
Dtoģ߲ʹҊߣҊ
3}}еǾԒ_ǣ
AF(xin)ϣڌ
BɩɩһNÓ܇ˁfҲж¾؉
CZʹF(xin)O
DZίɩͬ
4иe`һǣ
AѸڵСfЃɲȺ͡塷ČrgϿȺǰ塷ں
Bl(xing)ҼQˎxԡȺףxԡ塷
CȡYӛеġWӹƪ͡ՓZӡһQ顰ĕ
Dֵ䡷峯g͢ȷʵһֵ
5оӱ_ЧõһMǣ
һ@һյһ¶_ѵıLһ֧͡
һ@һյһһ֧Lͣ¶_
ԭ߀һʮqܴС
ԭ߀һСʮqܴ
A٢BڢC٢Dڢ
6ףеġҡʲô_һǣ
AҡѸԼ@ӵȵĿŶȺȾ
BҡϠһͬXA˼ҲһµmȻɩһzͬ
CҡСfеľѸĻMF(xin)oΡ
DҡǴBµľͬڄĬF(xin)֟oܞꪪ塱
7СfYβٴΌ(zhn)ףğ[@ӌʲô_һǣ
A[Ěcɩǡrfɩһ
B[Ěcɩǡrȣˌf˱|Ľ¶ͬrҲcǰγɺʹСfY֔
C[ľǡɩYF(xin)˂ɩͬ
D[ĚcɩγrČӳᣬͬrҲcǰγɺʹСfY֔
ZξA
Ȼe_ʼҸ Щ˾ڃՄԒ·hՓʲôƵһfԒҲֹֻ߶Ҹf
粻tƫƫҪ@r@ͿҊһևN
ԌǺܲƺ@ԒPϵԇT⣬lҲ]״ǰĶ̹_裬Ҳŵ˴ ϢęC
Ϡl҆
߀ǺɩǶ̹ݵf
ɩôˣsoĆ
ˣҵͻȻosĘϴsҲ׃ɫʼK]̧^ȫXҲ(zhn)Լ
ʲôrģ
ʲôrҹ߾ǽTf
ôģ
ô߀ǸFȻĻشȻ]̧^ҿȥˡ
Ȼҵ@̅s^rSXҪѽ^ȥԼġf塱֮^FġČοĵѽuupɣ^żȻ֮g߀ƺЩؓ[僰ȻҲ߀ ЩPɩϢ֪mȻx^߶֮ҲMȻORףrf֮ԒȲԓһN[Zϧֲ֪ˌҴ놖KֹˡҏȻĘɫֺԞҲ粻tƫҪ@rҲһևN̸VҪx_(zhn)MȥŌҲ@Ӑijһ
1Ķеġsܲ܄hȥʲô
𣺡
2ĶЃɂȻ˼_ǣ
Aǰǡf˼ǡ˼
BɂǡR˼
Cɂǡf؇C˼
DǰǡR˼ǡf˼
3Ķʹá[Zһӡ
𣺡
4ϠɩʲôB(ti)ȣ
5Ʒеġҡ_һ
Aҡ߱Ѹ
Bҡз⽨˼Aͬɩ
CҡһM˼֪Rӡ
DҡҪx_ϠϠ
ZξB
ڽһؤһ˥˓ס
t[ġIˮ۾l(f)촽ֲh@·}pĂڡؚ@ҵŪʲôӰ
һֻ٣aK֡ʩ
ԼеĿڴ]X]бҲ]һKSʲô|Ҳ]Ў
ؤڵȴoؔ[Ͱl(f)
Ȼo̻oo@ֻaKģڣ֣ՈԭՏֵ
ؤnjt[۾ҕl(f)촽ЦЦңҲooңָۣ
ăԒֵཇf@ѽǺܿɸxˣ@ҲǶݰֵܣ
Ҳҵġǃõˡ
ߣ
1t[䡱(zhn)ÁֵՈքeИ
̖̎
𣺢٢ڢ
2ͨxȫģIȻڽYβеķ̎һ~
Ҳҵġǃõˡ
3ҡؤֵĻAʲô
4@ҲǶݰ@ָʲô
5ҡʲôҪؤՈԭՏx_헣
AԼһro|ϽoؤԎЃȾ؟
BԼҲһһؚϴĸFˣƼͬzߝ
ЌΡ
C|ϵؤԼǾϵġؤԼ˵x˼
õ˵⡣
DҡڃѡؤԼƽȵ˿δ|ώ
Լġֵܡв
6YβкҡġˡﵽõʲôúZԼ
Ը^30֣
𣺡ҡλؤˡõˡ
7ĵڶεФ茑Կҡ˼
8ǡ}Ŀ
AؤB֡
C·Dɂؤ
ӖӖx𰸣
1A2C3C4C5B6D7B
ZξAB𰸣
A
1顰Ę׃ɫԼֻܿБ{ԼĸXwֻһNӋ
2C
3áˡ桰ˡ
4⽨Y̵ĴϠɩ^߀oRǡևN
5A
B
1ټt[ڑ(zhn)۱2ֵܶ3˴˶⌦4ҡwF(xin)ͬ5ACD/Beڡһؚϴ
6ˌҡij͈Գ֡ҡ
7ͬ
8A
¡ף̰ ƪ8
WĿ
1W̽⡶ף}
Aָ
1ע_x
ף Ԣ Ȼ đ ևN ؓ κ
a Q̽ ݩj ӘӘ Ѩ O(jin)
s ꐓ g
2յ~Z
ϵģ
κ ӘӘ gһ݆ зӯ
aģ
Ԣ ɱ ƸY
3Ҫע
ѣ \@ Ͷo·^ κ 㷣ģ
4Ҫ֪ijR
О ĕ ף ӱO(jin)O(jin)
5wZ~x
ͶCՄԒDzͶCҊͬ
һͶCȡɵÕrC\ȡ˽
PژO̵P롭 qԥ
ʲôPʲôӋס䆖qԥ£
PM־ĘĘӣ
Ȼ僰Ȼ fC
fჰȻRĘӣ
@fԒȻǂˡ
ǣdžfԒֻǣ
fҪǛ]D۵B~
Ʒ
n}
鹝(ji)Y
Ļ ף
Y ɩȻȥ
_ ɩ(zhn)
l(f)չ ɩuļ
߳ ɩٵ(zhn)
β ٌף
ɩı
1СfΌף(zhn)˂ףrɩʲô
һΡףҹɻ һ˓ ܸ ܷQٝ
ڶΡףֻܟ մ֡
ΡףMѿ֑֣Ȼȥ
Ҫc
K \
2СfΌɩķòʲô׃
(zhn)ròɷp߀ã
ٵ(zhn)ròʮֱ
Rǰò׃sTɞؤяصľ
Ҫc
һαһδ ÿr
3ӑՓ
ɩǷ^Ҹ͝M
ɩǷ^Ϳ
żґ{ʲôץأ
ʲôҪT
Щ
ʲôҪT
Щ
fɩ֮אǎ̓ӿ
ɩĸԴʲô
4
ɩ
ڄڡܸɵĄڄӋDŮ۷⽨˼⽨Y̵Ĵݚһ
Ϡ
⽨˼⽨Y̵ĺl(wi)ߡ
˼MͬܛС֪Rӡ
Сfh(hun)
¡ף̰P£
ף½̰11-16
ףZx03-26
µ»ף03-23
ף03-31
µף03-17
xף05-29
ףžx06-07
ʥQף 01-25
¶ף02-22