- P(gun)]
ԿƮI(y)Փģͨ7ƪ
oֳ䌍ĴW(xu)Y(ji)Ҷ֪I(y)Ҫͨ^I(y)ՓI(y)ՓһNӋ^Ҏ(gu)ęzW(xu)W(xu)(x)ɹʽI(y)Փđ(yng)ԓôСԿƮI(y)Փgӭxcղ
ԿƮI(y)Փ ƪ1
[ժ Ҫ]ˎˎǃɂĸˎͨ^M(jn)ķʽM(jn)뵽҇Ԯ(dng)ǰ҂Ҳ(jng)ʹ@Nffˎҕˎ(dng)ǰ҇ˎȫģˎP(gun)ՓҲڲͰl(f)չ
҇Ҳ_ʼоܶˎ@ʹ҇Ҳ߂ˎ@ӵr£҇t(y)ˎW(xu)l(f)չøӵȫ҇t(y)I(y)Ҳ@һ^Ы@øõİl(f)չC(j)
Č҇ˎƺa(chn)M(jn)P(gun)оԹͽb
[P(gun)I~]ˎ ˎO(sh) g(sh)ˇ (jng)(j)ָ(bio) l(f)չ
t(y)ˎʹ֮ʬF(xin)õίЧͬrҊЧٶҲ죬mȻܶˎĸί܉õľwϵIJʹ@Ҳ黼ߺڵίȡ˸ĕrgҲ(chung)˸õėlˎίԲYdzõЧڮ(dng)ǰ҇ĺܶߌˎه̶ѽ(jng)h(yun)h(yun)^ˎˎ҇t(y)W(xu)Ҳռ(j)ԽԽҪĵλ҇ˎо^ѽ(jng)˺ܴM(jn)@Ҳ҇ˎİl(f)չṩõĻA(ch)
҇ˎƂļg(sh)ˇҲ˷dz@M(jn)
1҇ˎˎO(sh)
ˎO(sh)ˎa(chn)^һ^A(ch)Ҫأ@ˎˎȡзdzͬһcҲfֻҪO(sh)ˎȡ|(zh)ˮƽěQ҇ˎl(f)չЌˎO(sh)ܺ|(zh)M(jn)Ї(yn)Ŀ҇GMP֮҇ˎȡИI(y)Ҳ˷dzõİl(f)չ@ڌ@(bio)(zhn)֮ˎƷƂĿƾӵć(yn)ڹ^ҲעҎ(gu)O(sh)̖ҲʮҪеO(sh)ʹõ^жҪ(jng)^dz(yn)ϴ@ӲܸõıCˎƷa(chn)l(wi)Ͱȫ
ˎO(sh)Ҫ߂ܺõIJ̲Ҫ^ڏ(f)sھSͱB(yng)Ҳ(yng)ԓзdzõı@ӾͿԺܺõıȡ(dng)?sh)ķF(xin)dz(yn)صĺʹܱ^õˎȡO(sh)߀ЧĹ(ji)sˎYԴh(hun)ؓ(f)ӰҲСһЩ
@Ҳˎȡ^Б(yng)ԓעһʮҪĆ}
xˎˎO(sh)^ҪܶضԳֵĿ]CܝMGMPP(gun)Ҫͬr߀ҪO(sh)^ԼM(jn)м(x)ęz߀Ҫ书M(jn)ЙzyCڸ涼܉ܺõĝMˎƷa(chn)P(gun)(bio)(zhn)ҪͬˎƷa(chn)^ЌˎƷa(chn)O(sh)ҲdzͬҪˎa(chn)Ƃ^оҪ(j)ͬҪxmO(sh)ͬr߀Ҫ(j)P(gun)Ę(bio)(zhn)ҪxCЧߵO(sh)@ӲܸõwF(xin)ˎM(jn)ԡ
2҇ˎˎļg(sh)ˇ
(dng)ǰ҇ĿƼˮƽ˺ܴߣͬr҇ˎȡg(sh)Ҳзdz@ͬr҇ĺܶ༼g(sh)߀ڲơ
(dng)ǰ҇ˎˎg(sh)ڹ˾܇gĴh(hun)a(chn)ڌHa(chn)ҲҪˎg(sh)ˇҲǹ˾P(gun)g(sh)܇gM϶ɵ
2.1 ˾ˇg(sh)
˾ˇg(sh)ҪǷ˸܇ga(chn)Ʒ|(zh)g(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)ͼg(sh)M(jn)չrҳҪìܺͱh(hun)(ji)QkY(ji)Ҏ(gu)ԵĽ(jng)ָ(do)ȫ˾a(chn)g(sh)
ˇg(sh)a(chn)O(jin)g(sh)ؓ(f)؟(z)Cϣͬ|(zh)(yng)a(chn)܇g헼g(sh)ָ(bio)rȫÿ()M܇gP(gun)Tˇg(sh)ˆT_һηӛ䛂
2.2 ܇gˇg(sh)
܇gˇg(sh)ҪǿY(ji)g(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)څݺԭzĴʩ͡UM(jn)rЧ܇gнQkʩҪ˾MQa(chn)g(sh)P(gun)I}
܇gg(sh)܇gˇg(sh)(ˇg(sh)T)ؓ(f)؟(z)C܇gg(sh)(jng)(j)|(zh)rM(jn)зrȡ(yng)'QʩM(jn)ͱCa(chn)ķ(wn)ͼg(sh)IJM(jn)ߣÿĩMMLͼg(sh)O(sh)ȹˆT_һηӛ䛂顣
3g(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)ľ_(d)Ϳ
3.1 g(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)ľ_(d)
ɼg(sh)ĽY(ji)ϱ˾a(chn)g(sh)MˮƽͽČHr^M(jn)ĸa(chn)Ʒ(jng)Ӌָ(bio)(jng)a(chn)O(jin)(zhn)ɹ˾_(d)܇gP(gun)҈(zh)
g(sh)đ(yng)¡Kȫ˾g(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)rg(sh)Yϣa(chn)O(jin)ͬra(chn)܇gؔ(w)ƄӺͼӏ(qing)ˇg(sh)ָ(do)
3.2 g(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)Ŀ
M(jn)ˎȡ^ȡЧĴʩg(sh)ָ(bio)ͽ(jng)(j)ָ(bio)M(jn)зͿһزٵĭh(hun)(ji)@һh(hun)(ji)I(y)@øߵĽ(jng)(j)ЧdzҪԹ˾ؔ(w)ˆTҪڌ܇gČHM(jn)ЙzͿˣͬr߀Ҫ(j)܇gČHrȡЧĴʩM(jn)ЪߑP@N߸܇gĹeOʮҪxͬr@һ^Ҳ˹˂ĹЧI(y)˸ߵĽ(jng)(j)Ч档
3.3 ͬƷNS֮gļg(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)
g(sh)đ(yng)Ŭcʡ(ni)ͬƷNͬa(chn)S֮g()ļg(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)rYϷY(ji)(jng)W(xu)(x)M(jn)J(rn)R࣬sĿ(bio)߱˾g(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)M(jn)ˮƽ
ͬƷNS֮gļg(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)(yng)cg(sh)ӽY(ji)һM(jn)С
4҇ˎˎg(sh)l(f)չ
ˎˎg(sh)İl(f)չУzW(xu)ȌW(xu)Ƽg(sh)_ذl(f)չˎˎg(sh)߀\g(sh)M(jn)ˎ
t(y)ˎg(sh)Ҳδ҇ˎˎg(sh)l(f)չҪ
\g(sh)M(jn)t(y)ˎƣܺõĽQˎˎеļ(x)c}Ҳʹa(chn)w܉ķʽμίЧ
t(y)ˎg(sh)M(jn)ˎаl(f)ca(chn)Ҳڜp٭h(hun)Ⱦo(h)ȻB(ti)ҪƄx҇ɳm(x)l(f)չ(zhn)еP(gun)l(f)չԭt
ͬrN¼g(sh)ijF(xin)ˎ_l(f)
ӋC(j)ģMͷӈD̎g(sh)(ԭ@R|(zh)ֹx͒̽y@R)Y(ji)Ͽ^m(x)O(sh)ӋضԵķӵɞˎоˎO(sh)Ӌĵ
ˎcʹԓˎϵy(tng)õģMˎЧˎﰲȫɞԽԽõĹߡ
ЩҪˎ̵İl(f)չõǰδеM(jn)Ǿwl(f)չF(xin)߀
ڽЩNˎﰲȫ}rаl(f)oˎИI(y)İl(f)չ(yn)(zhn)ͬrҲɞoˎˇṩµęC(j)
Ŀǰ(ni)ƳĸNֻҪߺm҇ˎИI(y)İl(f)չ@ʹИI(y)ӭ˰l(f)չC(j)
ˎȡˇ(dng)У҇O(sh)Ӌg(sh)ԼO(sh)䶼õM(jn)һusСc֮gIJ҇ˎ̵İl(f)չˈԌՓA(ch)
5Y(ji)Z
֮҇ˎđ(yng)cо^ܸNصl(f)չˮƽ߀cM(jn)ˮƽ
܉҇ˎa(chn)g(sh)ˇˮƽ҂Ҫӏ(qing)߀(yng)ԓĸM(jn)ˎO(sh)䣬üg(sh)(jng)(j)ָ(bio)ľl(f)չƼˎa(chn)ˮƽĶCˎˎ|(zh)M(jn)҇ˎa(chn)a(chn)I(y)õİl(f)չ
īI(xin)
[1] Ah.\P(gun)ˎO(sh)Ĺ[J].ƼYӍ.2006(07).
[2] K.ˎȫ]a(chn)ϵy(tng)̽ӑ[J].ƼϢ.2009(24).
ԿƮI(y)Փ ƪ2
ָһM^M(jn)еĸNMf(xi){(dio)O(jin)ȻӵĿQ҂ͨ^Փāw˽һ
ժҪI(y)λҪ΄(w)ɇҙC(j)P(gun)ĹͰl(f)չI(y)I(y)λă(ni)ָҪͨ^ӋÕӋϢI(y)λ헻M(jn)еָ(do){(dio)(ji)sʹM(jn)Ȼ,I(y)λĹЧʺЧʡI(y)λI(y)λƃ(ni)Ӌƶӏ(qing)(ni)ӋO(jin)ؔ(w)L(fng)Uo(h)Ya(chn)YİȫЧʹ@ȞкҪĿǰ҇I(y)λ(ni)ӋƺL(fng)UwϵT}
P(gun)I~I(y),(ni),L(fng)U
(ni)ƶǬF(xin)ՓҪMɲ֣džλ˱CϢ|(zh)挍ɿo(h)(jng)IYa(chn)ȫ߽(jng)IЧM(jn)Ҏ(gu)܉õЧѭɆλӼTͬO(jin)ʩһ(qun)؟(z)ƺӑB(ti)M(jn)Ĺ^I(y)λă(ni)һ헲ꐳضh(yun)Ĺ(ni)Ƿî(dng)ֱӰ푵I(y)λĹЧʺЧǬF(xin)(jng)IҪֶΡI(y)λ(ni)ƵĻĿ(bio)Ǵ_I(y)λYİȫ\(yn)YʹЧʣφλĺϷҎ(gu)Ya(chn)ȫؔ(w)漰P(gun)Ϣ挍
һ(ni)Ƶc
I(y)λ(ni)ƶȽO(sh)(yng)Խ(jng)(j)Чǰᣬ(yng)Է(w)Ŀ(bio)O(sh)ӋͽO(sh)(ni)ƶI(y)λĽMY(ji)(gu)TO(sh)ܙ(qun)ȕܵƶȺҎ(gu)ļs(ni)ƶȽO(sh)ĿgI(y)fҪI(y)λYԴYY(ji)(gu)Ӌ̎ȷcI(y)ܴą^(q)e(ni)ƶȽO(sh)ă(ni)
I(y)λ(ni)ƵĬF(xin)
1(ni)R(ni)Rǃ(ni)h(hun)еһҪ(ni)õă(ni)RǴ_(ni)ƶȵԽȫ͌ʩҪCЩe`J(rn)飬(ni)ƶȾǽ]J(rn)R(ni)ƶһNI(y)(w)\(yn)^Эh(hun)h(hun)۵ĄӑB(ti)O(jin)C(j)ƣҲ]RߺP(gun)I(y)(w)Tڃ(ni)^Б(yng)(dng)Г(dn)؟(z)HHу(ni)Ʈ(dng)ϼ¼ĹֶΡеĆλƶ(ni)ƶȕrճհᣬø\h(yun)ЌHǸ(j)λF(xin)ڵČHS߾͵ڬF(xin)(ni)ƶȸ(yng)ԓе
2(ni)ƶȲȫֹ҇߀ȱһI(y)λ֮Чă(ni)ָ(do)Ҏ(gu)ҲI(y)λY(ji)I(y)(w)c͕rg(jng)оO(sh)Ӌһϵy(tng)Ҏ(gu)ă(ni)ƶwϵHϴI(y)λ]Еĵă(ni)ƶȣֻһؔ(jng)Ҏ(gu)ƶȴ(ni)ƶ{(jng)ԺοH_֧(bio)(zhn)I(y)(w)̿^ںF(xin)}rȱy(tng)һҎ(gu)̎(j)͘(bio)(zhn)
3ӋA(ch)(j)҇ӋҎ(gu)ӋˆTȡÕӋĘI(y)YC(dn)ΆλӋC(j)(gu)ؓ(f)؟(z)˵ģ@ÕӋĘI(y)YC߀횾߂ӋόI(y)g(sh)(w)YӋ3Ͻ(jng)vȻĿǰ҇eI(y)λؔ(w)ֻɲ߂A(ch)Ӌ֪RkˆTΣؔ(w)֪R͌I(y)܅TI(y)(w)|(zh)^`ؔ(jng)Ҏ(gu)``o(j)Оȱe;ܽ^@ЩλؔˆT߀m(yng)(ni)ƵҪɆλ(ni)ƶȈ(zh)(qing)(ni)Ч^
4A(y)STA(y)ĸM(jn)A(y)Ƶõһ̶ȼӏ(qing)^ҪF(xin)飺һA(y)㾎߀^ֲڡĿǰTA(y)ľһԸ(j)(dng)ؔr֧A(y)λc͘I(y)(w)M(jn)к˶ֶ߀]м(x)wĿA(y)֧_(d)PM(jn)к˶ҪA(y)ԲA(y)ӋƌW(xu)Բ(qing)A(y){(dio)^lYʹȱA(y)ҊA(y)ļs
5O(jin)˙C(j)Ʋλ(ni)Ӌǃ(ni)ƶһɻȱҪMɲ֣ҲnjF(xin)(ni)Ŀ(bio)ҪֶmȻĿǰλԼă(ni)ӋT(ni)ӋˆTһؔ(w)ˆT]н_čλ؟(z)ȱһĪؔӋTҪıO(jin)C(j)(gu)O(jin)C(j)ƲO(jin)Hͣһ㽛(jng)(j)헵ıO(jin)ȱӋλă(ni)ƶǷȫM(jn)ЧıO(jin)Ϳu@һ̶ӰI(y)λ(ni)ƶwϵ
6̶Ya(chn)^ஔ(dng)I(y)λδҎ(gu)ؔa(chn)PcƶȣُõĹ̶Ya(chn)δܼrӛ~δҎ(gu)ӛ̶Ya(chn)(x)~͌│ƬYa(chn)؟(z)β_Ya(chn)̎ó(qun)؟(z)β_ȣO(do)Ya(chn)~Ya(chn)ʧ~Ya(chn)Ҳrаl(f)
ӏ(qing)I(y)(ni)ƵĴʩ
ᘌI(y)λڵă(ni)ƵIJ㣬(yng)ԓքeԸM(jn)քeǣ(qing)(ni)Rȫ(ni)ƶÕӋA(ch)ƲTA(y)ƶӏ(qing)(ni)ӋO(jin)Ϳwʩ£
1աӋ͡(ni)ӋƻҎ(gu)Ҏ(gu)λؓ(f)؟(z)džλؔ(w)cӋĵһ؟(z)wλؔ(w)Ӌ挍Լ(ni)ƶȵĺԡЧؓ(f)Ҫ؟(z)ͨ^ؔTMλؓ(f)؟(z)M(jn)Ӗ(xn)W(xu)(x)Լλؔ(w)TճmrȶNʽʹλؓ(f)؟(z)_ؔ(w)Ӌ̓(ni)ƶȽO(sh)ġһ؟(z)wRҕ(ni)ӋƶȽO(sh)(chung)õă(ni)ƭh(hun)
2A(y)YܸcM(fi)֧NԼe`ce`֧ļmȵȽ(jng)(j)ӵȷ_λԿصcĿ(bio)O(sh)ĽMY(ji)(gu)_J(rn)P(gun)ĹܺP(gun)ϵÿM؟(z)Ι(qun)ޣ_ڙ(qun)ͷ؟(z)εķO(sh)ҕڙ(qun)؟(z)ελ؟(z)(qun)ȣӽMĿRӏ(qing)λ(ni)ƶȫڙ(qun)(zhn)ƺ(w)xƶھwI(y)(w)ֹϣһTһһ험I(y)(w)ȫ^TˆTcc֮㕽ӵIJTԄӵ،ǰɹ_M(jn)Йz
3Գֲ(w)x_ݙC(j)(gu)͍λ֮gȫ؟(z)ƼsO(jin)ĶA(y)l(f)e`ͱˣδȻԱCӋӛ䛵挍cJ(rn)ץÕӋA(ch)Ҏ(gu)ʹӋI(y)(w)̎Ҏ(gu)(bio)(zhn)Ӌm(x)(yn)c؟(z)ĬF(xin)l(f)ǽƵ`Ӌ̎ՕӋ̎ĕӋĿO(sh)Ӌ{CČ˂fӋķӋ~O(sh)cӛ~Ҫȃ(ni)ݡͨ^Ӌ̎m(x)ƺ͏(f)˿Ƶȴʩ_ӋϢ挍rԺLJ(yn)(ni)ˌƶɵĽ(jng)(j)I(y)(w)ӛM(jn)Џ(f)ˌǏ(qing)(ni)ƶȵһ헻ʩǿӛʹ_ɿҪӋ(f)ˌҪA(y)(jng)(j)I(y)(w)ĺϷԡӋYϵĺϷ挍Ժؔa(chn)YȫԵȷԿơ
4ƲTA(y)ƶȣҪM(jn)һU(ku)TA(y)ķTλȫؔ(w)֧헾{벿TA(y)Čʩ(yn)A(y){(dio)ӳ̶njTA(y)cλ(ni)؟(z)A(y)ЙC(j)Y(ji)A(y)λҪ(qing)R(yn)ƶkƼwОİl(f)ץÌYʹúؔڙ(qun)֧YĹؔYʹЧʵȡؔYŲÌYŲÌYSA(y)ԼռƉļwYa(chn)ԼؔwƸĸҪՈʹؔYȆ}ҪԽQ
5I(y)λҪ߃(ni)ӋC(j)(gu)Ӵ(qing)(qun)Ժͪԡ(ni)λM(jn)и헌Ӌλă(ni)ƶO(sh)ӋЧ䌍ʩЧ̶url(f)F(xin)}rmؔ(w)ƶȽȫӋҎ(gu)(ni)ӋˆTҪ|(zh)ӋI(y)(w)|(zh)ӋҎ(gu)|(zh)(qing)(w)Rӏ(qing)ۙ䌍ӋQӋҊͨ^(ni)Ӌӏ(qing)(ni)Ӌƣ߆λ헹ˮƽ
L(fng)Uɓpʧͻy(tng)ܕӋλL(fng)UǕӋL(fng)UҪ(ni)҂(yng)r̰ѷL(fng)UλJ(rn)RL(fng)URҪЧL(fng)UwϵЧԓӋλIJL(fng)U˼ӏ(qing)I(y)λؔ(w)Ҏ(gu)֧О飬֧ؔؔYʹЧĿǰȫֵ^(q)I(y)λ˕Ӌк㡣I(y)λЕӋкҪˮI(y)ƺͶˍMƃɷNI(y)(w)ģʽ
Y(ji)Փ
I(y)λӋL(fng)UıF(xin)ʽNӣɵԭҲஔ(dng)(f)sI(y)λӋL(fng)UҪF(xin)ׂ棺h(hun)(ji)cY(ji)h(hun)(ji)L(fng)Uؔ(w)(jng)IcQh(hun)(ji)L(fng)UƶcT|(zh)L(fng)UcwL(fng)UCI(y)λӋL(fng)UķNNF(xin)ʽI(y)λӋL(fng)U(yng)ׂ֣ĸF(xin)зɢ͵ĕӋwƣµļ(qun)͕Ӌwϵλ(ni)ƶȺⲿO(jin)C(j)ƽO(sh)ƕӋϢ¶ƶ.ߕӋϢ¶|(zh)ӴT|(zh)ĽӖ(xn)
īI(xin)
1 . I(y)(ni)Փc(w)̽ӑ[J]. (jng)(j)cƼ,2013,14:53-54.
2 IJ. I(y)Ӌ(ni)Ɯ\[J]. Ƽ(chung)c(yng),2013,24:256.
3 ־,S־ϼ. ̘҇I(y)yЃ(ni)ƈ(zh)Ӱ،Cо[J]. ڱO(jin)о,2012,08:86-110.
4 ,ʢir,s. ӱʡй˾(ni)Ϣ¶F(xin)ch[J]. I(y)(jng)(j),2012,10:169-172.
5 . ՓI(y)(ni)ƵL(fng)UC(j)[J]. I(y)(jng)(j),2012,03:52-55.
ԿƮI(y)Փ ƪ3
һRψԳˎW(xu)Y(ji)ϵķ
ˎM(jn)ʹõ^̮(dng)У(qing){(dio)ǸNˎﰴվʹP(gun)ϵ֮gĹЧwP(gun)ϵǷdz_̎ͻߙC(j)w"C"a(chn)(yng)ȵİl(f)]ίˎڌM(jn)rʹǻW(xu)|(zh)M(jn)бAԻܽȵȵ;ڌЧԼʹҎ(gu)ɵı棬tԬF(xin)ƌW(xu)A(ch)ͨ^t(y)ˎW(xu)g(sh)Z_(d)Ŀĵָ(bio)Ѫߡָ(bio)İѪָ(bio)D(zhun)ø½ȵˎ֮ˎoՓچΪʹûʹõ^ЌڻߵęC(j)wڸ헌ָ(bio)׃(qing)ᘌԡeM(jn)ʹõĕrNˎ֮gP(gun)(lin)wԛ]ˎ̎ǘӵ@@Ny(tng)һԵIJeQR挦ڃߵĽY(ji)φ}ҪM(jn)̽ӑDz܉Y(ji)ʹ@Ҫ@֮gDzǴһͬĻA(ch)
(jng)^˲R̽҂J(rn)@ͬA(ch)ǴڵҪıF(xin):|(zh)A(ch):oՓˎ߀ˎȻĮa(chn)Լ˹ϳɮa(chn)ķքe;ҲwԼą^(q)eڱ|(zh)ρfĽMɲֶǻ@ҲfˎڙC(j)wl(f)]ã܉ίЧС|(zh)Ԫǻ@Щ܉džһķNҲ܉ǶNϰl(f)]õ;ԻA(ch):oՓˎ߀ˎRҪÌ˵wͨ^ߵęC(j)wxM(jn)аl(f)Ӱ푣M(jn)ڌߵԼȶĠrM(jn)и׃K_(d)ί
@ǶȁM(jn)˼ˎW(xu)ˎЧԼʹҎ(gu)䌍܉ͨ^ͬg(sh)ZM(jn)б_(d)ͨ^RĽ(jng)܉_(d)ĽY(ji)Ͻy(tng)һmȻɷNt(y)ˎW(xu)ՓwϵˎˎҎ(gu)ɿܴ.e䌍Rѽ(jng)l(f)˺LĕrgǾǃɂNˎͬrһߵϡRһЩԃˎMȻoM(jn)ί;еt(y)߀t(y)ɂt(y)քeõ̎ȻһͬʹˎĺҪM(jn)ДԒt(y)Ľ(jng)Ҫt(y)ˎW(xu)Y(ji)֮P(gun)(bio)(zhn)
ˎW(xu)Y(ji)Ҫt(y)W(xu)繤ߵĹͬŬ
҂֪ˎW(xu)ĽY(ji)߀нy(tng)һҪՓA(ch)߀кă(ni)t(y)ˎW(xu)ՓԼˎW(xu)Ļ(ni)Փ䌍@ѽ(jng)õCҪRβ܉õČ䑪(yng)mȻ(dng)ǰҲвt(y)ԺR(yng)治Čt(y)ˎW(xu)ĽY(ji)M(jn)̽@@ȻҪ(jng)^L̽`܉õ_(d)@ӵĿģʹt(y)ˎW(xu)܉õl(f)չ(yng)ԓRᳫˎW(xu)ǶW(xu)ƵĹߵˎԼˎY(ji)ϵI(lng)(dng)M(jn)оt(y)ˎW(xu)ĽY(ji)߀нy(tng)һ^̮(dng)t(y)ˎW(xu)Փָ(do)t(y)ˎW(xu)ft(y)ˎW(xu)Y(ji)wϵ(dng)(do)õһ@t(y)ˎW(xu)ԼW(xu)ƵĹо^ҪJ(rn)R_(d)һ£a(chn)Ҫ]Լu[ڑ(yng)t(y)ˎW(xu)R(dng)еĕr(yng)ԓ@W(xu)ڵă(yu)߀ȱͬr֪RY(ji)(gu)ڵIJҲҪJ(rn)R
Y(ji)Z
R(yng)õĕrɴt(y)W(xu)֮gă(yu)ԼȱcҪM(jn)a(b)(yng)һΕrg֮ˎW(xu)ĬF(xin)ƌW(xu)M(jn)ԽԽˎW(xu)֮gĽY(ji)ҲиõںϲE֮gĽY(ji)Ϻͽy(tng)һԽԽڑ(yng)õĕrҪ҂עǣt(y)ˎW(xu)ԬF(xin)ĿƌW(xu)鱾ՓA(ch)t(y)ˎW(xu)(dng)УڬF(xin)ƌW(xu)ѽ(jng)ȫõwF(xin)ҪȫČF(xin)t(y)ˎĬF(xin)ƌW(xu)HHt(y)ˎW(xu)P(gun)֪R߀мg(sh)M(jn)DzF(xin)(yng)ԓҪȵî(dng)ǰĶTW(xu)֪RͬM(jn)t(y)ˎW(xu)ĽY(ji)ʹ֮Rđ(yng)܉ӵ
ԿƮI(y)Փ ƪ4
t(y)W(xu)Tn̽̌W(xu)ĸ
ժҪ:M̥W(xu)nt(y)W(xu)I(y)ĻA(ch)nňՓn̵o÷dzҪоҪ^(q)eڂy(tng)Č̌W(xu)ģʽĽ̎W(xu)̌W(xu)ֶ˷ʽȷM(jn)Ќn̵ĸĸͨ^ĸߌW(xu)W(xu)(x)dȤcȣͬrڽM̥W(xu)ĽMY(ji)(gu)܉и˽
P(gun)I~:t(y)W(xu);;n;̌W(xu);ĸ;M̥W(xu)
t(y)W(xu)TČncĿČn̲ͬҪõw(bio)M̥W(xu)DŽt(y)W(xu)I(y)ҪI(y)A(ch)ṇҪΑB(ti)W(xu)n֮һDŽʌW(xu)ă(ni)졣ڽ̌W(xu)^ͨՓn̺͌`ñɲ֣ͨ^Փn̵vʹW(xu)ÿٽMΑB(ti)n̄tnjՓnW(xu)ă(ni)M(jn)ͨČn̶Փn̵oM̥W(xu)nһT`|(zh)(qing)nňW(xu)֪RշdzҪͬrM̥W(xu)^ΑB(ti)W(xu)(sh)ĸǏľwĽMΑB(ti)ͽY(ji)(gu)г̫מW(xu)ͽܣ@ҪMW(xu)ČnҪO(sh)Ӌ`̌W(xu)(qing)W(xu)⡢ӛ͌W(xu)ȌW(xu)(x)Ч
1y(tng)ĽM̥W(xu)̌W(xu)ʽ
y(tng)Č̌W(xu)ģʽͨԽ̎ģ(qing){(dio)̎(do)λԽ̎vڞW(xu)^oW(xu)ս̎ҪM(jn)Ќn̵ČW(xu)(x)ڽ̎vһn̵Ľ̌W(xu)(ni)̌W(xu)ҪɌW(xu)ʹ@RM(jn)Ƭ(bio)^@ŇW(xu)ʽ麆Ҳ鳣õ@ŇW(xu)ܳ{(dio)ӌW(xu)ğͷeOW(xu)ˮһ̎Ҫ^Ƭͨ^^^쵽Ƭ(bio)Ĵ½Y(ji)(gu)ڼM(jn)LDLDY(ji)o̎z顣@NģʽW(xu)ֻDZӵذս̎ʾ͌(x)ָ(do)ă(ni)ɺf^쵽Ę(bio){(dio)ӌW(xu)^܄Ժ͌W(xu)(x)̎W(xu)n̵cKֻͨ^W(xu)ύLDД@N(do)½̎(j)W(xu)LDrM(jn)e`Д࣬Փn̵ʮֲ
2ĸnģʽӏ(qing)`B(yng)
ᘌڂy(tng)ĽM̥W(xu)̌W(xu)ʽıͬrN˲|(zh)B(yng)ĸҪ͌˲B(yng)|(zh)ߵҪ1Όn̽̌W(xu)ĸoo@ߌW(xu)Ą`Ҫ̌W(xu)ĸ(ni)ݰׂ档
21nO(sh)øĸ
M̥W(xu)ΑB(ti)J(rn)֪nՓ̌W(xu)͌`̌W(xu)ҪnһՓňW(xu)r`ňW(xu)rn̵Dzģ`n̽̌W(xu)Tn̵Ľ̌W(xu)|(zh)ȞҪ;Դ^nO(sh)÷͑(yng)֣{(dio)Փn̺͌n̵ıߌn̵nr(sh)Чģ^ֻҪFĥᘡ{(dio)nr(sh)Ч
22Ľָ̎ĸ
̎nõҪԁfӹɵM(jn)n̽̌W(xu)ĸҪĽ̎֡{(dio)ӽ̎ķeOl(f)]̎^܄R̎(do)Ìn̸ĸfȞҪĽ̎Ҫ̎nҪ@Щ֪Rͨ^Nӵ;oW(xu)ʹW(xu)܉ܲa(chn)ČW(xu)(x)dȤW(xu)a(chn)dȤȻ(j)ԼdȤȥW(xu)(x)ȥھĶ_(d)ҪȥΣ̎ҪnӋҪW(xu)M(jn)nǰA(y)(x)ՓnM(jn)֪M(jn)еĘ(bio)^Щ(ni)?wΑB(ti)Y(ji)(gu)ӵ?ЩԵĽY(ji)(gu)?@ЩnrM(jn)ᆖĶ֪W(xu)ǷM(jn)A(y)(x)Փ̶@ӾͱnĕrҪռһW(xu)rW(xu)vn(ni)ݼM(jn)в(bio)ƬӵҪΑB(ti)Y(ji)(gu)ʲôȵW(xu)յĿ϶ҪȽ̎VӡҲʹW(xu)a(chn)ه2Ľ֣̎߀ҪnϽ̎ҪW(xu)M(jn)Sָ(do)F(xin)̎һƬӽoW(xu)W(xu)Լҽ̎ҲrW(xu)ָ(do)һҪwF(xin)ָ(do)ԼW(xu)(do)W(xu)ȫه̎ҕߌՄ(qing)Փ֪RĽ֣̎Ҫ̎ҪW(xu)M(jn)Ї(yn)Ҫ̎(yn)ҪɌW(xu)ҕnJ(rn)錍n̿пɟoɌW(xu)Փp`ץÌW(xu)˼D(zhun)׃Ǹ
23ČW(xu)ָĸ
̎n̜(zhn)ٳֶʽٶӣҲҪЌW(xu)ČW(xu)ҪČW(xu)˼ČW(xu)^Џص׃Փp`˼롣W(xu)˽M̥W(xu)nһT`Ժ(qing)nͨ^nM(jn)얹tՓ֪wĽY(ji)(gu)ʲôӵv(x)ĤĽY(ji)(gu)rfɰAһͨ^R^ȫ@Ԓ˼ʲôɴˌW(xu)֪ԌňՓo_dzҪW(xu)˽ƽrW(xu)(x)ԇrͻrڽM̥W(xu)nвͨġֻҪW(xu)˼ҕټϽ̎'ָ(do)ֶλ̌W(xu)W(xu)ĄֲȻM(jn)n̽̌W(xu)
24ֶλ̌W(xu)ĸ
F(xin)ڵČW(xu)^Ϣըĕr̎vĸ֪R(zhn)_cW(xu)ְ̾̈́ٶʹԭʼnʽݱ؛]ʹW(xu)ͬrM̥W(xu)nдڴĈDƬҪW(xu)˽3ˣڽM̥W(xu)ČnбҪʹìF(xin)ļg(sh)ֶSӋC(j)ռýw̌W(xu)ձ鱻(yng)ã@ڽM̥W(xu)fǸ̎ҪʹͶӰLM(jn)ЈDƬv⣬(ji)ʡ˴rgͬrýw̌W(xu)߀ʹӮֶӑB(ti)ʾ(qing)W(xu)ӛڌnʹ˾W(wng)j(lu)ƽ_oÿСMһ_Xͬr̎Xƽ_ÿ(ji)n漰ƬһPPTW(xu)W(xu)nĕrͨ^Sr醻ßƬҳƬĽY(ji)(gu)cȺЌW(xu)Ⱥ̎Ⱥ(ni)l(f)һЩMDƬ֪W(xu)ĂMģɌW(xu)(j)Փ֪R̿ƕԼW(wng)j(lu)ͬӑՓMDƬĽY(ji)(gu)Ҫr̎oһЩ𰸣óY(ji)ՓfДĽY(ji)@NӑՓʽͲHHnϣǿSrSM(jn)F(xin)ڵČW(xu)ǡC(j)x֡Ҵ˷NȤζԏ(qing)ˌW(xu)cȸЧ^
25Ŀ˷ʽϸĸ
y(tng)Ŀ˷ʽҪһʽM(jn)Ќn̿@NʽȫӳW(xu)挍r;˷ʽ횸׃׃n̼nn̳ɿռĞռɿ40%ҪW(xu)˽⼰ҕM̥W(xu)ncnW(xu)ݱӰ푿wijɿΣһÈ沢ȡúõijɿ̎Ŀ˷ʽɽ̎ĞW(xu)ƬLƬĻΑB(ti)ȡһһĿ˷ʽԿԇ͈Y(ji)ϵķʽQW(xu)Čnɿڴ^н̎܉˽W(xu)wrͬrҲ֪ÿλW(xu)rmȻ@ӕӽ̎I(y)ĹW(xu)n̵ҕ̶ͬrͨ^{(dio)W(xu)˷ʽ^ƳԭDZеČW(xu)֪Rue˵Ĉȡñ^ߵķ?jn)?sh)
3Y(ji)Z
CڽM̥W(xu)Ľ̌W(xu)^(j)@Tnn|(zh)ڌn̟oՓǽ̎߀njW(xu)(yng)ԓoҕͨ^n̵ČW(xu)(x)(qing)W(xu)Փn̵M(jn)ߌW(xu)ľCόW(xu)(x)4
īI(xin):
1x,,ʩl(wi),ȣȫt(y)B(yng)ģʽĬF(xin)c˼JݣЇߵt(y)W(xu),2002(1):2831
2݄ԷӑՓʽ̌W(xu)Փ͌`JݣA(̌W(xu)̽),2007(Z2):4041
3ݴt,,,ȣA(ch)t(y)W(xu)̌W(xu)ĸB(yng)W(xu)Є(chung)JݣЇߵt(y)W(xu),2007(1):9596
4콡ƽ,ϼӿt(y)W(xu)̌W(xu)ĸĽhJݣt(y)W(xu)ԺW(xu),2008,14(4):484,486
ԿƮI(y)Փ ƪ5
һӋϢ
ӋϢ:njӋϢYԴӋC(j)g(sh)cW(wng)j(lu)Ϣg(sh)I(y)İl(f)չ(jng)IԼ(jng)(j)\(yn)еȸṩЧϢI(y)ӋcϢg(sh)Y(ji)ϵĮa(chn)I(y)F(xin)Ϣl(f)չҪMɲ֡
҇I(y)ӋϢİl(f)չF(xin)Լ}
(һ)l(f)չF(xin)
SϢg(sh)cӋC(j)g(sh)Ŀٰl(f)չcV\(yn)҇I(y)ӋϢҲõˏV\(yn)cƏVڌHl(f)չ^ڸصӰ푣ӋϢ҇I(y)аl(f)չٶȾM(jn)չ@ͬrڇI(y)ϢܛĉŔОAεĕӋϢϵy(tng)҇I(y)δõVƏV(yng)AεϢϵy(tng)\(yn)ЧȱЧԡӋ(jng)(j)Ӱ҇I(y)ӋϢO(sh)̎ڳAϢϵy(tng)ϢcW(wng)ðl(f)]к(qing)ľ
()چ}
1ӋϢȱJ(rn)֪
Ŀǰԣ҇SI(y)ӋϢJ(rn)֪ȫӋ㻯cӋϢһՄ(do)I(y)ڕӋϢĽO(sh)^F(xin)ӲO(sh)ȱϢܛ\(yn)c_l(f)Јl(f)(jng)(j)ٰl(f)չıеI(y)ѽ(jng)RӋϢȻɞI(y)Ϣcl(f)չҪeOO(sh)ӋϢϵy(tng)I(y)Ĺcؔ(w)P(gun)TӋϢ\(yn)δֵܳգ(do)\(yn)^ϵy(tng)Чδܵõְl(f)]
2ȱϢg(sh)˲
҇Փp`Ľ̌W(xu)ʽ(do)҇ӋˆTϢg(sh)ć(yn)ȱʧͬrȱؔ(w)ϢYԴM(jn)Ҏ(gu)ϵķڹ^I(y)ȱӋˆTľCӖ(xn)ʹϢϵy(tng)ȱSo(h)ڰȫ[;Ϣ̶^ȱӋϢ(do)ϢYԴò֡
3ӋϢȫȱЧ
ӋC(j)g(sh)F(xin)Ϣg(sh)cy(tng)Ӌ`Y(ji)ӋϢ_cԵc˴(yng)İȫ[I(y)ĕӋϢױːй¶ġȡ;ӋϢĂݔc惦y䰲ȫ挍ɿԣ@ЩoɕI(y)l(f)չɇ(yn)صӰ
4ȱƵĹϵy(tng)
SI(y)ڽӋϢǞM(jn)кy(tng)һҎ(gu)(do)I(y)ĕӋϢϵy(tng)cI(y)(w)ϵy(tng)ķxI(y)ϢȱЧP(gun)(lin)ܼr˽cգĶI(y)ěQcM(jn)һl(f)չͬrϢϵy(tng)ķx(do)I(y)ӋϢϵy(tng)cI(y)a(chn)NM(jn)ЧB(sh)(j)Ϣòrđ(yng)ڹĶ(yn)KI(y)ϢM(jn)һl(f)չ
(yu)ӋϢO(sh)P(gun)
(һ)(qing)J(rn)֪ӋϢ
ڮ(dng)ǰĕrӋϢrI(y)l(f)չęC(j)(zhn)I(y)(ni)oՓI(y)߀ǕӋҪߌӋϢJ(rn)֪ӋϢM(jn)협(yng)l(f)չڅcЈl(f)չҪĶI(y)ĕӋϢˮƽI(y)ҪJ(rn)RӋϢI(y)ϢƄãӏ(qing)I(y)I(lng)(do)cؔ(w)ߵָ(do)M(jn)䌦QJϢJ(rn)֪M(jn)I(y)ĕӋϢO(sh)I(y)ӋˆTؔ(w)TҪMɲ֣I(y)QߵҪӰI(y)ĕӋҪӋϢM(jn)ȫ˽M(jn)õąf(xi){(dio)ϕӋϢM(jn)I(y)ӋϢO(sh)ƄI(y)ϢM(jn)I(y)Ľ(jng)(j)O(sh)cl(f)չ
()(qing)˲B(yng)
I(y)ӋȥҲ(jng)(j)l(f)չҪQI(y)Ҫӏ(qing)Ӌ˲ŵB(yng)ӏ(qing)ՓӖ(xn)ӋˆTČI(y)Փ֪RcI(y)Ķ䌣I(y)Cͬrӏ(qing)˼ν_չ˼cv䌍Ӌߵ˼棬RĶӋߵľC|(zh)γõI(y)|(zh)cB(yng)_ӋM(jn)cӋϢİȫ挍ɿҷҪӴĸӏ(qing)ͶYӋI(y)nO(sh)M(jn)к{(dio);ӏ(qing)Ј{(dio)탞(yu)̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)čW(xu)(ni)ͬrӏ(qing)УƏVW(xu)ṩČHƽ_B(yng)W(xu)ČHĶB(yng)һҪI(y)c(jng)(j)l(f)չď(f)͕ӋI(y)˲
()(qing)Ϣȫ
ӋϢȫI(y)l(f)չP(gun)II(y)Ҫӏ(qing)ӋϢϵy(tng)аȫo(h)ϵy(tng)ĽÌƹ_ϢߡʹߵϢʹðȫ;Ϣ_ӋϢȫ;I(y)ĕӋϢM(jn)мr̎ڙz(f)ֹӋC(j)©ΣP(gun)TҪӏ(qing)P(gun)ɷҎ(gu)ƶcƹͨ^ɁsӋϢ`ОĶЧؾSo(h)I(y)ӋϢĺϷ(qun)
()ƕӋϢϵy(tng)
ƵI(y)ӋϢϵy(tng)ƄI(y)ӋϢO(sh);njF(xin)I(y)ϢҪA(ch)I(y)Ҫ(j)|(zh)Լ(jng)Iģʽ(jng)(j)l(f)չ?fn)rČI(y)(ni)ĸTI(y)(w)M(jn)з_TĹ؟(z)c(jng)(j)؟(z)I(y)ϢYM(jn)Ҏ(gu)ЧĕӋϢϵy(tng)ĶʹϢȫ滯I(y)ěQṩȫ挍ɿϢ(sh)(j)ĶM(jn)I(y)M(jn)һl(f)չ
Y(ji)Z
CӋϢǕrl(f)չıȻڅI(y)l(f)չıȻxӋϢI(y)ϢA(ch)ҪxI(y)Ҫ_J(rn)RϢă(ni)ӏ(qing)Ӌ˲ŵB(yng)ӏ(qing)ӋϢİȫƵĕӋϢϵy(tng)Ķȫ桢ČI(y)ӋϢM(jn)зϣI(y)Qṩ挍ЧĔ(sh)(j)ϢĶƄI(y)M(jn)һl(f)չ
ԿƮI(y)Փ ƪ6
ժ Ҫ
СW(xu)(sh)W(xu)̲SΨx^cqC(ni)|(zh) ҪСW(xu)(sh)W(xu)ͨ^W(xu)(sh)W(xu)|(zh)ߣM(jn)W(xu)w|(zh)ڽ̌W(xu)нY(ji)όW(xu)cͽ̌W(xu)(ni)ݣҪW(xu)ĻA(ch)֪RͻҪW(xu)ͨ^(sh)W(xu)W(xu)(x)ʹ|(zh)ƺߡ
P(gun)I~
|(zh)
СW(xu)(sh)W(xu)̌W(xu)|(zh)OҪλ|(zh)ҪСW(xu)(sh)W(xu)ͨ^W(xu)(sh)W(xu)|(zh)M(jn)W(xu)w|(zh)J(rn)飬@P(gun)Iý̲āB(yng)W(xu)Ĕ(sh)W(xu)|(zh)СW(xu)(sh)W(xu)̌W(xu)l(f)]W(xu)ƟoҾСW(xu)(sh)W(xu)̌W(xu)Մ?w)ԼĿ?/p>
һСW(xu)(sh)W(xu)Ľ
СW(xu)(sh)W(xu)̲SΨx^cqC(ni).SнxՓ֪R͔(sh)W(xu)}猍`һ^cW(xu)ͨ^(sh)W(xu)W(xu)(x)(yng)uI(lng)^c֮һ猦y(tng)һ^c.СW(xu)(sh)W(xu)еĴcСccocȶnjy(tng)һ^cľwwF(xin)cСcmȻnj.@ǽy(tng)һ(sh)W(xu)֪Rͬ^һ(lin)ϵáM(jn)@ʹٳ˔(sh)W(xu)֪R\(yn)ӡ׃ l(f)չ.?jn)?sh)ߵĻЅ^(q)e(lin)ϵ(sh)W(xu)@N(lin)ϵеõ˰l(f)չɺε(f)sɲȫȫƼİl(f)չ.֪Rĸ¼ӿoµ(zhn)B(yng)W(xu)˼Sl(f)չɞ F(xin)̌W(xu)һ헻΄(w)ĺ˼S(sh)W(xu)и߶ȵijԺ͇(yn)ܵ߉ԣSДMɵĴ_wϵ@ЩДɔ(sh)W(xu)g(sh)Z߉g(sh)䴁߉.һЩДγµД(sh)W(xu)N(yn)S˼SB(yng)ء
(sh)W(xu)ĽwF(xin)ڶN.ڽ̌W(xu)нY(ji)όW(xu)cͽ̌W(xu)(ni)ҪW(xu)A(ch)֪RͻҪW(xu)ͨ^(sh)W(xu)W(xu)(x)ʹ|(zh)ƺߡ
|(zh)Čʩ
СW(xu)(sh)W(xu)̌W(xu)ʩ|(zh)ҪwF(xin)棺
1B(yng)W(xu)Ĕ(sh)W(xu)R
B(yng)W(xu)Ĕ(sh)W(xu)RǡؽQĆ}.F(xin)ڵČW(xu)ȱ@NRҪF(xin)cÓ(ji)ڌW(xu)R֪RP(gun)ڽ.]Д(sh)W(xu)Hr෴.^ǂ(sh)W(xu)H˔(sh)W(xu)߀ǔ(sh)W(xu)Ěwޡ҂ĺ߀ܰĿ쵽@c҂ĽкܴP(gun)ϵĕĽ̌W(xu)Տ(f)һ(f)һӂcе.ˡǧˡsһз۹PһƿϵĴ
ԭ?ȱٌČH.µ͟oȥ@ȡ@NĿ֪hȫڽϲڴSʵ
2עB(yng)
B(yng)˼SСW(xu)(sh)W(xu)̌W(xu)͌W(xu)(x)һ헻΄(w)СW(xu)AB(yng)ʽ߉˼SķC^ԼД.W(xu)Зlи(j)˼};@ЩcB(yng)˼SƷ|(zh)ܲɷ֣l(f)չB(yng)˼SƷ|(zh)ǰl(f)չB(yng)˼SҪ;оW(xu)˼S^B(yng)W(xu)˼SҪǰᡣW(xu)@ȡ֪R˼S^һҪ(jng)^֪얹(yng)ĂAи֪֪RҪA.oW(xu)ṩSĸԲȞҪ3ҕ l(f)չ
ڽ̌W(xu)кҕB(yng)Ͱl(f)չ?z)oڌW(xu)֪Rl(f)չ W(xu)J(rn)飺صĻcصĻǽy(tng)һڌW(xu)(x)еW(xu)(x)^dȤС־ԸʼKl(f)]ã{(dio)ӷЧĴM(jn)֪RČW(xu)(x)
֪Roע
Sg֪RˮƽLW(xu)֪Ru֪Ra(chn)ֱdȤf֪Rì֪R_ԵȵȶW(xu)ğoע⣬Еr(ni)ݵnrr҂W(xu)(x)һ(sh)ĎױǶٵđ(yng)}һcf֪RP(gun)ȫf֪R֟oQĆ}n@ЩW(xu)oעЧ
mrʾW(xu)dȤ
SW(xu)֪R(qing)醚vSoעup@Ӿͱmrؽʾ֪Rԣ(lin)ϵa(chn)HW(xu)(x)֪RĶʹW(xu)_W(xu)(x)B(yng)W(xu)(x)ҪҪ͕ЌW(xu)(x)dȤЌW(xu)(x)ֻʹW(xu)עϲ֪RD(zhun)xB(yng)W(xu)ČW(xu)(x)dȤB(yng)ͼl(f)W(xu)dȤO(sh)W(xu)oעĚwǟoעA
(sh)W(xu)֪RW(xu)ǘֱl(f)W(xu)dȤ(chung)T˵ČW(xu)(x)
Ԣ䐂֮xӂ?ni)ϵİpčW(xu)Ёڽ̌W(xu)ЌW(xu)гԽ̎Оԭ.̎v΄(w)(ni)ݕrܻԼJ(rn)Rur͑B(ti)ȡ@NɫʕrڸȾW(xu) F(xin)W(xu)ʮ֏(qing){(dio)gл.Ҫ{(dio)ӌW(xu)ĘW(xu)wcReO.ҪƽȡѺCĎP(gun)ϵ͌W(xu)(x)Շ.{(dio)ꃺͯČW(xu)(x)eOԺԡ׃ҪҌW(xu)顰ҪW(xu)ҕW(xu)ĸϴM(jn)̌W(xu)Ч͌W(xu)(x)|(zh).ʹW(xu)صȵذl(f)].Ҳʹͬrõl(f)չW(xu)ȌW(xu)֪Rұ.Ȱl(f)չ֫@˟oMĘȤ.к־ͬrõB(yng)ͼӏ(qing)ĵԽl(f)չ
ԿƮI(y)Փ ƪ7
һСI(y)ӋϢF(xin)
1I(lng)(do)J(rn)RδƶӋϢl(f)չҎ(gu)
ܶСI(y)I(lng)(do)]ЌϢoҕϢM(jn)̾СI(y)I(lng)(do)܂y(tng)˼SӰ푣δRӋϢԞy(tng)Ӌܴă(yu)HϣӋϢI(y)Ĺ^еP(gun)ϵ܉?q)I(y)a(chn)ͽ(jng)IeOӰСI(y)ڌI(y)Ϣg(sh)]Ͷ̫]Ѓ(yng)ĸ|(zh)ĕӋI(y)˲ţôӋϢʩ͕кܶyҺܶI(y)δӋҪԼ{I(y)l(f)չҎ(gu)֮Ҳ]ƶӋϢλҎ(gu)̺Ҏ(gu)Ԍʩ͕ںܶϵK
2ӋϢ(f)˲ŅT
СI(y)˹(ji)sɱƸĕӋˆT߂ӋϢ(yng)ʹڹиN}ٳʹI(y)J(rn)鱾I(y)ʩӋϢ߀bh(yun)ܶ㻯ˆTԭĕӋ{Ƚ(jng)^ڵӖ(xn)M(jn)ЕӋϢ~(w)̎^ֻʹؔ(w)ܛִֹӋC(j)IJ;So(h)ϤһF(xin)F(xin)͟oQ
3ӋϢO(sh)ɱ^ھSo(h)ɱ_
СI(y)ڌʩI(y)ӋϢrՓُIͨƷӋܛ߀Ƕc_l(f)ʽҪܛӲͶһؔ佛(jng)(j)Чsܵò@ʾI(y)xؔ(w)ܛr׳F(xin)ɷNr:һNrُIrrδ]ܛܝM㌢ӹܵҪ;һNrǓ(dn)ȱI(y)ӋϢđ(yng)˽xؔ(w)ܛrȫُܛmI(y)a(chn)ُIM(fi)қ]ЌTSo(h)ˆTڌʩ^Уهؔ(w)ܛ˾ʹÕӋϢļg(sh)So(h)ɱ^ߡ
4δܳúÕӋϢ`M(jn)
СI(y)ʩӋϢĿ֮һǜppӋˆTߕӋЧʡܶI(y)]нĕӋϢϵy(tng)ʹÕӋϢܼrЧ؞I(y)Q(w)I(y)ҪF(xin)ϢҪؔ(w)Ϣ͘I(y)(w)Ϣһwؔ(w)ܛһЃɷNܣһNM(jn)ЕӋ㹦һNnjؔ(w)(sh)(j)Ĺؔ(w)ܛHVؔ(w)ˆTṩ˱ݵӛ~ҲʹI(y)(zh)Ҏ(gu)Ĺ͘(bio)(zhn)ڔ(sh)(j)ļrܶСI(y)ʩӋϢֻDzִֹy(tng)~]гְl(f)]ُIܛĕӋ]ЌF(xin)ؔ(w)cI(y)(w)һwϢ{(dio)@ʾs50%СI(y)ֻ˿~ϵy(tng)30%I(y)˹Y̶Ya(chn)ϵy(tng)ُNϵy(tng)I(y)ռ
5?dng)?sh)(j)ȫԲ
СI(y)һ㌍ʩӋϢĕrg̣ڕӋϢnȱ(jng)ܕɴ惦ӋnűP͕ӋYδܼrwnߚwn(ni)ݲI(y)]ЌTĕӋϢnˆTͿܳF(xin)ӋnƉpĺйܵȿʹӋ(sh)(j)惦|(zh)ĂݺҎ(gu)ӋϢİȫԾͺyCͬrNܕ(do)ӋC(j)a(chn)ϵy(tng)P(gun)I(sh)(j)GʧȲˣӋC(j)ϵy(tng)F(xin)ϢйܡȡȣܕoI(y)ēpʧĿǰ҇СI(y)ӋϢĽO(sh)߀ȱ(qing)İȫʩ
ڕӋϢI(lng)a(chn)ںϵĿ
1I(y)l(f)չҵĴ֧
I(y)ԺУͨ^ĸJ(rn)RI(y)I(y)ԺУҪڽ̌W(xu)(ni)ݵȷԽԽӽI(y)H^ƵČ?q)?xn)O(sh)nώõՓ֪R͌`Ҹ߶ҕI(y)ѽ(jng)Ѱl(f)չI(y)߇ܵĻA(ch)l֮һĄСI(y)MI(y)l(f)չ20146µ̕hҶTѽ(jng)_֧֬F(xin)I(y)ٰl(f)չM(jn)F(xin)I(y)wϵ(qing)F(xin)I(y)B(yng)ĸ|(zh)ڄߺͼ˲
2I(y)ԺУӋϢ̎߂һđ(yng)ˮƽ
I(y)ԺУһ㶼ُI˳Ҋؔ(w)ܛй̶ĕӋϢӖ(xn)ڕӋϢnώLڈ(zh)ԓW(xu)I(lng)Փ͌`ܷһă(yu)ҽȫI(y)ԺУِܴӋِشM(jn)˕ӋϢYĽ̌W(xu)ˮƽ܉ṩһĕӋϢՓ֪R͌`СI(y)ؔ(w)ˆTϢˮƽ
3СI(y)ʩa(chn)ںϵijɱ^
I(y)ɞͽǨW(xu)(ni)ҪcI(y)Hλ܉I(y)I(y)ԺУкܶûA(ch)Ҫ^߳ɱֻҪھwλ`µČ`C(j)ṩoԺУԺУͨ^ĸ˲B(yng)|(zh)ȼɡI(y)ԺУ(sh)ܶ^(qing)УԸҪЙC(j)I(y)_չ挍`呟һfСI(y)^ҵԺУ_չ
4I(y)Ķ
СI(y)YԴȱˆTԴcI(y)ԺУ_չӆB(yng)ʹÌW(xu)վЌHλ(jng)vI(y)Ӌλ˲ŵăP߽(jng)cڳеСI(y)ӋϢˆTM(jn)М֪ͨܶСI(y)I(lng)(do)ӋϢҕJ(rn)I(y)ԺУЕӋϢ(yu)Ը^ca(chn)ں(do)º]^_չ
a(chn)ںϵľwԽh
1cP(gun)ԺУM(jn)к{(dio)кͷ
քe(lin)ϵP(gun)ԺУ{(dio)ͨ˽˴˵ԸpܷQI(y)ĕӋϢ˲ȱ͑(yng)ˮƽ͵ӄܷԺУߕӋλ`
2xܛُIԇ\(yn)УpͬcӖ(xn)
(jng)^I(y)ؔ(w)ˆTcԺУӋώĹͬӑϵy(tng)xmϱI(y)F(xin)Aλ߽ڰl(f)չؔ(w)ܛؔ(w)ܛ(yng)TM(jn)ϵy(tng)Ӗ(xn)I(y)ˆTԺУӋϢ̎ȫ̅cջܛbcSo(h)ҪԺУӋϢ̎ϵy(tng)ԓؔ(w)ܛİb\(yn)оSo(h)M܅f(xi)I(y)cI(y)ͨuʹؔ(w)ϵy(tng)I(y)M쌍F(xin)ؔ(w)I(y)(w)һw(yng)I(y)ؔ(w)Ϣˮƽ
3I(y)ӋˆTeO֧ԺУ̌W(xu)(yu)W(xu)ЙC(j)ֱM(jn)I(y)ؔ(w)λ(x)
ͨ^ʹI(y)ӋˆTcԺУӋI(y)˲B(yng)ӆn̘(bio)(zhn)ƶm(dng)cnՓ?q)`̌W(xu)ȷʽ_(d)ԺУ˲B(yng)|(zh)ұMṩ`C(j)ЙC(j)I(y)õ呟˲ŃṩA(ch)
4ƶC(j)Ч\(yn)
AԭtM(jn)I(y)ӋϢ(yng)cSo(h)ˮƽԺУӋλ`УpҪЧijB(ti)C(j)ϺĿɳm(x)I(y)ӋϢİl(f)չҪueۣҪCLrg\(yn)
Y(ji)Փ
СI(y)ڕӋϢl(f)չдڵһЩ}ȡa(chn)ںϵķ܉ЧQI(y)ӋϢʩдڵIJֆ}ܼӏ(qing)I(y)ĕӋϢԼˮƽĶF(xin)I(y)øl(f)չͬrҲM(jn)I(y)l(f)չҵĸ˲B(yng)ؕI(xin)
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