有趣的英語ppt演講主題范文
篇一:英文PPT演講稿
American Judicial System
第一張Good afternoon everyone,the topic of our group isAmerican judicial system,the main point of this presentation is jury procedure.
第二張 first of all ,let me introduce my team member, Jin is charge of U.S supreme court and jury procedure. Yang is charge of two cases about jury procedure ,First and sixth bill of amendment. I am charge of making this presentation to you and showing a video about Jury procedure ,named 12 angry men.
第三張That is the judicial branch of U.S. federal government
This is the Judicial structure,the core points of this structure
the Supreme Court
13 courts of appeals
94 district courts
two courts of special jurisdiction
第四張Or we can see the simple one
Throughout the United States there are two judicial systems.
One system consists of state and local courts established under the authority of the state governments. The other is the Supreme Court and the federal court system, created by Congress under the authority of the Constitution of the United States.
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the federal court system which was established in 1789. Below the Supreme Court are the courts of appeals, and below them in turn are the district courts, which are the general trial courts for federal law. In addition ,there are two courts of special jurisdiction
Next main point is about The American Jury system
About O.J.Simpson's case
Before 1994, NFL football player O. J. Simpson murder case become was America's most sensational events. The case was the trial of twists and turns, O.J. Simpson with a knife to kill his ex-wife and restaurant waiter Ron Gorman two counts of first-degree murder crime refers to control, due to the police a few blunders caused strong evidence of the failure, to acquitted, only to be civil judged to be responsible for the death of two people. The case has also become the history of the United States suspected crimes innocence of the biggest case
The Role of Jury Trials
In most common law jurisdictions, the jury is responsible for finding the facts of the case, while the judge determines the law. These "peers of the accused" are responsible for listening to a dispute, evaluating the evidence presented, deciding on the facts, and making a decision in accordance with the rules of law and their jury instructions. Typically, the jury only judges guilt or a
verdict of not guilty, but the actual penalty is set by the judge.
In the United States, because jury trials tend to be high profile, the general public tends to overestimate the frequency of jury trials. Approximately 150,000 jury trials are conducted in state courts in the U.S., and an additional 5,000 jury trials are conducted in federal courts. Two-thirds of jury trials are criminal trials, while one-third are civil and "other" (e.g., family, municipal ordinance, traffic). Nevertheless, the vast majority of cases are in fact settled by plea bargain, which removes the need for a jury trial.
The plot of12 Angry Men revolves around the murder trail of a Latino boy who is accused of killing his father.The conviction of the boy would mean a death sentence and the destiny of the boy's life is in the hands of twelve male jurors of ranging personalities.The case seems open and shut with a murder weapon and several witnesses to place the boy at the scene of the crime.For eleven of the jurors the decision is apparent that the boy is guilty but for one juror,Mr.Davis (Hey Fonda),the boy's life should entail some discussion to eliminate any reasonable doubt the jurors may have.As the film progresses the personalities of the jurors become apparent and many underlying issues influence the guilty decision chosen by the majority of the jurors.
The underlying issues are the complexity of the personalities of the jurors and the reasons why they have the motivation to feel and act the way they do.As the case unfolds further,more is learned about each juror individually.The personalities range from being a short-tempered loud mouth to a straight- laced accountant who never breaks a sweat.As the movie progresses much more is learned of the characters that exposes the intricacy of human nature and people's different personality traits.
This film is an excellent example of movie making that does not require elaborate sets to entertain the viewer.The majority of the film takes place in a jury room with the men never leaving the room from their deliberation responsibilities.The cast and dialogue make this film memorable and the film has some clear moral issues that are addressed.The main issue is that not everything is as it seems.With further analysis the understanding of a situation becomes more concrete enabling the men to make a solid decision that affects a young man's life.12 Angry Men is a classic film that should not be missed.
From what have been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that the American jury system have the two-sided , but anything existing must be reasonable .Thank you for your attention.
篇二:PPT英文演講稿
good morning, everyone!
。ǖ谝豁損pt)i’m honored to be here to make a presentation about translation, together with my partners: 楊英坤 and 袁銀梅.
。ǖ谖屙摚゛fter a brief introduction, let’s get back to our text book and focus on some details.today, we’re going to learn the following 8 units
: i will introduce the first one and leave the rest to my partners.
(第六頁)the first unit is about word translation method,it includes 3 parts :choice of word extension of wordconversion of word.
。ǖ谄唔摚ゝirstly we can discuss choice of word
the first point : according to the word category we can choose and determine the meaning
let`s see the following 2 examples, the first sentence: in general, the tests work most effectively when the qualities to be measured can be most precisely defined . this sentence means一般來說,當(dāng)所要測定的特征能夠精確界定時,測試效果最佳 (第八頁)the 2 sentence :
in this sentence the definite article modifies work ,so work is
noun considering piece together matches work,and work cant be together, we can define work as 工作成果
(第九頁)the second point :determine the word meaning based on the collocation english and chinese languages have their respective collocation relations . the same word for different idioms, expresses different ideas. so ,in english chinese translation, we should deal with english idioms or collocation by chinese collocation .,and then determine the correct translation for example this word hot .it has various meaning . but in particular collocation the word meaning is very clear (第十頁)extension of word
we directly analyze the following two examples
the first example :elegant systems should be translated into 完美的體系,not 優(yōu)雅的體系,this point belongs to “replace the word meaning” in a sentence some words from dictionary meaning can make the translation obscure,
ambiguous, or even misleading .therefore we need logic context relationships to determine the word meaning
the second example:in this sentence offend means 排污超標 this point belongs to specify the word meaning
according to chinese habit, the original meaning of the general and abstract words, express more clear and specific
。ǖ谑豁摚ゝinally we analyze conversation of word。 the first point :nouns or prepositions are translated into verb
there are 2 examples:the first:
in this sentence application is noun ,but it should be translated into verb ,means“用來”
the second :
the second point:adjective and verb are translated into nouns
there are also 2 examples:the first :篇二:ppt英語演講稿
why you will fail [fel] to have a great career [kr(r)]你為什么不會成就偉業(yè) 中英對照演講稿:
i want to discuss with you this morning why youre going to fail to have a great career. (laughter)
今天上午我想和你們討論一下, 你為什么不會成就偉業(yè)。(笑聲)
i know some of you have already decided you want a good career. youre going to fail(laughter). those trying to have good careers are going to fail, because, really, good jobs are now disappearing. there are great jobs and great careers, and then there are the high-workload, high-stress, bloodsucking[bldsk], soul-destroying
[dstr] kinds of jobs, and almost nothing in between.
我知道你們有些人已經(jīng)決定了, 你們想要一個成功的事業(yè)。 你們也會失敗的-(笑聲)-。(笑聲)想事業(yè)有成的人會失敗, 因為,真的,現(xiàn)在好工作都在消失。 有好工作,和好事業(yè), 也有工作量大,壓力大, 吸食血液,侵蝕靈魂的那種工作, 而且?guī)缀鯖]有工作能好點的。so the people looking for good jobs are going to fail. im going to talk about those looking for great jobs, great careers, and why youre going to, why youre going to fail. first reason is that no matter how many times people tell you, if you want a great career, you have to pursue [psju:] your passion [pn], you have to pursue your dreams, you have to pursue, the greatest fascination [fsnen] in your life, you hear it again and again and then you decide not to do it.
所以想找好工作的人會失敗。 我談?wù)勀切⿲ふ覀I(yè)的人, 你們?yōu)槭裁匆獙ふ遥瑸槭裁磿 ?第一個原因是不管多少次別人告訴你, “如果你想成就偉業(yè),你就必須追隨你的熱忱, 你必須追隨你的夢想,你必須追隨, 你人生中最大的吸引,“ 你聽過這句話一遍又一遍,然后你決定, 不去這樣做。 im not quite sure why you decide not to do it. youre too lazy to do it. its too hard. youre afraid if you look for your passion and dont find it, youll feel like youre an idiot [dit], so then you make excuses [kskjuz] about why youre not going to look for your passion. and they are excuses, boys and girls. were going to go through a whole long list, your creativity, and thinking of excuses not to do what you really need to do if you want to have a great career.
我不太確定你為什么決定不去做。 你太懶了。這事太難。 你害怕如果你去尋找夢想然后找不到, 你會覺得你像個白癡,所以你給自己找借口, 為什么你不去追尋你的夢想。 這些都是借口,女士們先生們。 我們要列一個長單子,你的創(chuàng)造力, 想想你不去做成就偉業(yè)該做的事情的借口。
so, for example, one of your great excuses is, well, great careers are really and truly, for most people, just a matter of luck, so im going to stand around, im going to try to be lucky, and if im lucky, ill have a great career. if not, ill have a good career. but a goodcareer is an impossibility, so thats not going to work.
所以,舉例來說,你眾多借口之一是, “嗯,偉業(yè)實際上對于大多數(shù)人來說, 只是運氣問題,所以我就在這待著, 我就試試做那個幸運的人,然后如果我真幸運的話, 我就能成就偉業(yè)。如果不能,我就找個還不錯的事業(yè)!保 但是沒有還不錯的事業(yè),所以這個行不通。 then, your other excuse is, yes, there are special people who pursue their passions, but they are talent. im not a talent. when i was five, i thought i was a talent, but my
然后,你還有其他借口:“是的,有那些與眾不同的人, 追尋自己的夢想,但是他們是天才。我不是天才。 我五歲的時候以為自己是天才, 但是我的教授們早就把這個念頭, 打消了。
或者“ 現(xiàn)在你看,如果這是在1950年, 完全有能力, 就能讓你成就偉業(yè)。 但是你知道么?現(xiàn)在幾乎是2013年了。
i have an interest! i have an interest! you tell me. i say, thats wonderful! and what, what are you trying to tell meit is not passion. passion is your greatest love. passion is the thing that will help you create the highest expression of your talent. passion, interest -- its not the same thing. are you really going to go to your partner and say, marry me! youre interesting. and if that, you will die alone. (laughter) 我有個興趣!我有個興趣!你告訴我。 “我說,”太好了!“ 你想告訴我什么呢?那不是熱枕。熱忱是你最高程度的熱愛。 熱忱是能幫助你最好地成就自己才華, 的事情。 熱忱,興趣-不是一回事。 你真的'會去找你的甜心然后說, “嫁給我吧!你很有意思!埃ㄐβ暎┎粫l(fā)生的。不會發(fā)生,然后你會孤獨終老。(笑聲) what you want is passion. it is beyond interest. you need 20 interests, and then one of them, one of them might be passion. 你想要的是熱忱。它超越興趣。 你需要20個興趣,然后它們其中一個是你的熱忱。 but then, there are some of you, in spite of all these excuses, you will find, you will find your passion, and youll still fail.
但是,你們當(dāng)中有些人, 拋開這些借口,你們會找到, 你們會找到自己的熱忱, 然后你們還是失敗了。
你知道有一天會發(fā)生什么? 你的孩子有一天會跟你說, “我知道我想做什么。 我知道我想怎么度過一生!, 你特別高興。這種對話父母最愛聽了, 而且你知道你會愛聽你孩子接下來的話。 你孩子說,“我決定了, 我想做個魔術(shù)師。 我想在舞臺上表演魔術(shù)!, (笑聲) and what do you sayumm ... thats risky, kid. might fail. cant make a lot of money at that. you know , you should think about that again , why not —
然后你說什么? 你說,你說, “嗯...那樣比較不保險,孩子。 有可能會失敗,孩子。掙不了大錢,孩子。 你知道的,我不知道,孩子, 你應(yīng)該再想想,孩子,為什么不-“ and the kid interrupts you, and says, but it is my dream. it is my dream to do this. and what are you going to saylike this look kid. i had a dream once, too, but -- but. so how are you going to finish the sentence with your but... but i was afraid to pursue it. or, are you going to tell him thisi had a dream once, kid. but then you were born. (laughter)
然后你孩子打斷你,說, ”但是那是我的夢想。我夢想就是成為魔術(shù)師! 然后你要說什么? 像這樣”你看,孩子,我過去也有過夢想。但是-但是。“ 所以你想怎么用”但是“結(jié)束你的句子? ”...但是我沒敢去追隨! 還是,你想告訴他這個? ”我過去有夢想,孩子。 但是之后你出生了!埃ㄐβ暎
do you, do you really want to use your family, do you really ever want to look at your spouse and your kid and see your jailers [del(r)]there was something you could
have said to your kid when he or she said, i have a dream. you could have said, looked the kid in the face, and said, go for it, kid, just like i did. but you wont be able to say that because you didnt. so you cant. (laughter)
你真的,真的想利用你的家庭, 你真的想把你的伴侶, 和你的孩子當(dāng)成獄卒嗎? 你其實可以這么跟你孩子講。 當(dāng)他/她說“我有個夢想”的時候, 你可以說,面對你的孩子,說,“去追隨它吧,孩子, 就像我那樣。 但是你沒法那么說, 因為你沒去追隨夢想。所以你不能那么說。(笑聲)
youre afraid to pursue your passion. youre afraid to look ridiculous [rdkjls].
youre afraid to try. youre afraid you may fail. great friend, great spouse, great parent, great career. is that not a packagehow can you be one without the otherbut youre afraid. 你不敢去追求夢想。 你害怕自己看起來像個瘋子。 你不敢去嘗試。你害怕失敗。 好朋友,好伴侶,好父母,偉業(yè)。 不是打包在一起的嗎?你怎么能符合其中一個卻不符合另一個? 但是你害怕。 and thats why youre not going to have a great career, unless -- unless, that most evocative [vɑktv] of all english words -- unless. but the unless word is also attached
[ttt] to that other, most terrifying [terfa] phrase [frez], if only i had ... if only i had ... if you ever have that thought over and over again in your brain, it will hurt a lot. 這就是為什么你不會成就偉業(yè),除非-, 除非,最引人回憶的詞-, 除非。 但是除非這個詞和另外一個, 最可怕的短語是連著的, ”如果我當(dāng)初...“ ”如果我當(dāng)初...“ 如果你曾經(jīng)有過這個想法在你腦海里回旋, 它會特別傷人。
so, those are the many reasons why you are going to fail to have a great career, unless ...
所以,這些就是, 你為什么不能成就偉業(yè), 的眾多原因。 除非...,
unless.
除非。
thank you. (applause)
謝謝。(掌聲)
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